python while else与break的使用

参考

看两个例子对比：

#例一：在while中的break
num_0 = 6
num_1 = 1

while num_1 <= 12:
    if num_1 == num_0:
        print("break the loop")
        break
    num_1 += 1
    print("the num is now", num_1)
else:
    print("else here")

'''
output:
the num is now 2
the num is now 3
the num is now 4
the num is now 5
the num is now 6
break the loop
'''

#例二： 当while执行是False，进入else
num_0 = 12
num_1 = 1

while num_1 < 12:
    if num_1 == num_0:
        print("break the loop")
        break
    num_1 += 1
    print("the num is now", num_1)
else:
    print("else here")
    
'''
output:
the num is now 2
the num is now 3
the num is now 4
the num is now 5
the num is now 6
the num is now 7
the num is now 8
the num is now 9
the num is now 10
the num is now 11
the num is now 12
else here
'''