packagecrypt;importjava.security.InvalidKeyException;importjava.security.KeyPair;importjava.security.KeyPairGenerator;importjava.security.NoSuchAlgorithmException;importjava.security.interfaces.RSAPrivateKey;importjava.security.interfaces.RSAPublicKey;importjavax.crypto.BadPaddingException;importjavax.crypto.Cipher;importjavax.crypto.IllegalBlockSizeException;importjavax.crypto.NoSuchPaddingException;public classRSAcrypt {/*** 加密
*@parampublicKey
*@paramsrcBytes
*@return*@throwsNoSuchAlgorithmException
*@throwsNoSuchPaddingException
*@throwsInvalidKeyException
*@throwsIllegalBlockSizeException
*@throwsBadPaddingException*/
protected byte[] encrypt(RSAPublicKey publicKey,byte[] srcBytes) throwsNoSuchAlgorithmException, NoSuchPaddingException, InvalidKeyException, IllegalBlockSizeException, BadPaddingException{if(publicKey!=null){//Cipher负责完成加密或解密工作,基于RSA
Cipher cipher = Cipher.getInstance("RSA");//根据公钥,对Cipher对象进行初始化
cipher.init(Cipher.ENCRYPT_MODE, publicKey);byte[] resultBytes =cipher.doFinal(srcBytes);returnresultBytes;
}return null;
}/*** 解密
*@paramprivateKey
*@paramsrcBytes
*@return*@throwsNoSuchAlgorithmException
*@throwsNoSuchPaddingException
*@throwsInvalidKeyException
*@throwsIllegalBlockSizeException
*@throwsBadPaddingException*/
protected byte[] decrypt(RSAPrivateKey privateKey,byte[] srcBytes) throwsNoSuchAlgorithmException, NoSuchPaddingException, InvalidKeyException, IllegalBlockSizeException, BadPaddingException{if(privateKey!=null){//Cipher负责完成加密或解密工作,基于RSA
Cipher cipher = Cipher.getInstance("RSA");//根据公钥,对Cipher对象进行初始化
cipher.init(Cipher.DECRYPT_MODE, privateKey);byte[] resultBytes =cipher.doFinal(srcBytes);returnresultBytes;
}return null;
}/***@paramargs
*@throwsNoSuchAlgorithmException
*@throwsBadPaddingException
*@throwsIllegalBlockSizeException
*@throwsNoSuchPaddingException
*@throwsInvalidKeyException*/
public static void main(String[] args) throwsNoSuchAlgorithmException, InvalidKeyException, NoSuchPaddingException, IllegalBlockSizeException, BadPaddingException {
RSAcrypt rsa= newRSAcrypt();
String msg= "郭XX-精品相声";//KeyPairGenerator类用于生成公钥和私钥对,基于RSA算法生成对象
KeyPairGenerator keyPairGen = KeyPairGenerator.getInstance("RSA");//初始化密钥对生成器,密钥大小为1024位
keyPairGen.initialize(1024);//生成一个密钥对,保存在keyPair中
KeyPair keyPair =keyPairGen.generateKeyPair();//得到私钥
RSAPrivateKey privateKey =(RSAPrivateKey)keyPair.getPrivate();//得到公钥
RSAPublicKey publicKey =(RSAPublicKey)keyPair.getPublic();//用公钥加密
byte[] srcBytes =msg.getBytes();byte[] resultBytes =rsa.encrypt(publicKey, srcBytes);//用私钥解密
byte[] decBytes =rsa.decrypt(privateKey, resultBytes);
System.out.println("明文是:" +msg);
System.out.println("加密后是:" + newString(resultBytes));
System.out.println("解密后是:" + newString(decBytes));
}
}