mongo与python交互

• 下载mongodb注意

  1. 根据业界规则，偶数为稳定版，如3.2.X；奇数为开发版，如3.3.X
  2. 32bit的mongodb最大只能存放2G的数据，64bit就没有限制
  3. MongoDB官网安装包下载地址
  4. MongoDB安装文档
  5. Ubuntu下安装MongoDB  sudo apt-get install mongodb
  6. 启动MongoDB服务： sudo mongod
  7. 创建 /data目录和 /data/db 目录，并指定 读/写/执行 权限                

 sudo mongod --dbpath=/xxxxx/xxxx
 sudo mkdir -p /data/db
 sudo chmod 777 /data/db

• 与python交互 

# mongo与python交互
# pip install pymongo
from pymongo import *

class MongoDB(object):
    def __init__(self):
        client = MongoClient('localhost', 27017)
        self.db = client.py3
    def insert_db(self, doc):
        try:
            # 构造json对象
            doc1={'name':'hr','home':'th'}
            doc2={'name':'mc','home':'jc'}
            doc=[doc1,doc2]
            #调用mongo对象，完成insert
            self.db.stu.insert_many(doc)
            # self.db.stu.insert_one(doc1)
        except Exception as e:
            print(e)

    def find_db(self, doc):
        try:
            # doc = self.db.stu.find_one()
            cursor = self.db.stu.find({'hometown': '大理'})
            for doc in cursor:
                print('%s--%s' % (doc['name'], doc['hometown']))
        except Exception as e:
            print(e)

    def update_db(self, doc):
        try:
            self.db.stu.update_many({'gender':True},{'$set':{'name':'haha'}})
            # self.db.stu.update_one({'gender': False}, {'$set': {'name': 'hehe'}})
        except Exception as e:
            print(e)

    def delete_db(self, doc):
        try:
            self.db.stu.delete_many({'gender':False})
            # self.db.stu.delete_one({'gender':False})
        except Exception as e:
            print(e)