pythoninmodule错误_Django教程1：无法修复错误“File”<console>，第1行，in<module>ImportError:cannot import name Choice...

我已经完成了最初的设置，并在部分“玩API”。。。当我向shell输入第一行代码时from polls.models import Poll, Choice

我知道错误了

^{pr2}$

Choice是我在polls应用程序中创建的一个模型class Choice(models.Model):

poll = models.ForeignKey(Poll)

choice = models.CharField(max_length=200)

votes = models.IntegerField()

请帮助我了解如何修复我的应用程序，让我可以选择导入，并更好地了解模型、外壳、导入结构。在

更新：

这是我的密码设置.py文件，希望有帮助。本教程中所做的主要更改是将'polls'应用程序添加到INSTALLED_APPS中，并为数据库设置路径。在# Django settings for mysite project.

DEBUG = True

TEMPLATE_DEBUG = DEBUG

ADMINS = (

# ('Arye Barnehama', 'arye@axioinc.com'),

)

MANAGERS = ADMINS

DATABASES = {

'default': {

'ENGINE': 'django.db.backends.sqlite3', # Add 'postgresql_psycopg2', 'mysql', 'sqlite3' or 'oracle'.

'NAME': '/Users/azbpolo/projects/sqlite3.db', # Or path to database file if using sqlite3.

'USER': '', # Not used with sqlite3.

'PASSWORD': '', # Not used with sqlite3.

'HOST': '', # Set to empty string for localhost. Not used with sqlite3.

'PORT': '', # Set to empty string for default. Not used with sqlite3.

}

}

# Local time zone for this installation. Choices can be found here:

# http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_tz_zones_by_name

# although not all choices may be available on all operating systems.

# In a Windows environment this must be set to your system time zone.

TIME_ZONE = 'America/New_York'

# Language code for this installation. All choices can be found here:

# http://www.i18nguy.com/unicode/language-identifiers.html

LANGUAGE_CODE = 'en-us'

SITE_ID = 1

# If you set this to False, Django will make some optimizations so as not

# to load the internationalization machinery.

USE_I18N = True

# If you set this to False, Django will not format dates, numbers and

# calendars according to the current locale.

USE_L10N = True

# If you set this to False, Django will not use timezone-aware datetimes.

USE_TZ = True

# Absolute filesystem path to the directory that will hold user-uploaded files.

# Example: "/home/media/media.lawrence.com/media/"

MEDIA_ROOT = ''

# URL that handles the media served from MEDIA_ROOT. Make sure to use a

# trailing slash.

# Examples: "http://media.lawrence.com/media/", "http://example.com/media/"

MEDIA_URL = ''

# Absolute path to the directory static files should be collected to.

# Don't put anything in this directory yourself; store your static files

# in apps' "static/" subdirectories and in STATICFILES_DIRS.

# Example: "/home/media/media.lawrence.com/static/"

STATIC_ROOT = ''

# URL prefix for static files.

# Example: "http://media.lawrence.com/static/"

STATIC_URL = '/static/'

# Additional locations of static files

STATICFILES_DIRS = (

# Put strings here, like "/home/html/static" or "C:/www/django/static".

# Always use forward slashes, even on Windows.

# Don't forget to use absolute paths, not relative paths.

)

# List of finder classes that know how to find static files in

# various locations.

STATICFILES_FINDERS = (

'django.contrib.staticfiles.finders.FileSystemFinder',

'django.contrib.staticfiles.finders.AppDirectoriesFinder',

# 'django.contrib.staticfiles.finders.DefaultStorageFinder',

)

# Make this unique, and don't share it with anybody.

SECRET_KEY = '$^_7&hpi5q2%8a6u9=ik$n0-27i9tydxsa9w_7q)90jym+y11h'

# List of callables that know how to import templates from various sources.

TEMPLATE_LOADERS = (

'django.template.loaders.filesystem.Loader',

'django.template.loaders.app_directories.Loader',

# 'django.template.loaders.eggs.Loader',

)

MIDDLEWARE_CLASSES = (

'django.middleware.common.CommonMiddleware',

'django.contrib.sessions.middleware.SessionMiddleware',

'django.middleware.csrf.CsrfViewMiddleware',

'django.contrib.auth.middleware.AuthenticationMiddleware',

'django.contrib.messages.middleware.MessageMiddleware',

# Uncomment the next line for simple clickjacking protection:

# 'django.middleware.clickjacking.XFrameOptionsMiddleware',

)

ROOT_URLCONF = 'mysite.urls'

# Python dotted path to the WSGI application used by Django's runserver.

WSGI_APPLICATION = 'mysite.wsgi.application'

TEMPLATE_DIRS = (

# Put strings here, like "/home/html/django_templates" or "C:/www/django/templates".

# Always use forward slashes, even on Windows.

# Don't forget to use absolute paths, not relative paths.

)

INSTALLED_APPS = (

'django.contrib.auth',

'django.contrib.contenttypes',

'django.contrib.sessions',

'django.contrib.sites',

'polls'

#'django.contrib.messages',

#'django.contrib.staticfiles',

# Uncomment the next line to enable the admin:

# 'django.contrib.admin',

# Uncomment the next line to enable admin documentation:

# 'django.contrib.admindocs',

)

# A sample logging configuration. The only tangible logging

# performed by this configuration is to send an email to

# the site admins on every HTTP 500 error when DEBUG=False.

# See http://docs.djangoproject.com/en/dev/topics/logging for

# more details on how to customize your logging configuration.

LOGGING = {

'version': 1,

'disable_existing_loggers': False,

'filters': {

'require_debug_false': {

'()': 'django.utils.log.RequireDebugFalse'

}

},

'handlers': {

'mail_admins': {

'level': 'ERROR',

'filters': ['require_debug_false'],

'class': 'django.utils.log.AdminEmailHandler'

}

},

'loggers': {

'django.request': {

'handlers': ['mail_admins'],

'level': 'ERROR',

'propagate': True,

},

}

}