nginx-ingress蓝绿部署权重测试

kubernetes基于nginx-ingress进行蓝绿部署/金丝雀发布
测试结果汇总分析：
1、正式/灰度各一个pod ，canary权重设置 30%
发送500个请求 ，canary占147个
发送1000个请求，canary占293个

2、正式pod1个/canary 2个 ，canary权重占比 30%
发送500个请求，canary占71+72=143个
发送1000个请求，canary占139 + 138 = 277个

[root@master1 test]# cat xc-test-ingress.yaml
# source: kubernetes/templates/ingress.yaml
apiVersion: networking.k8s.io/v1beta1
kind: Ingress
metadata:
  name: ops-sre-ngconf2
  namespace: yidian-prod
  annotations:
    kubernetes.io/ingress.class: ingress-nginx1
    nginx.ingress.kubernetes.io/configuration-snippet: |
      add_header Cache-Control no-cache;
      access_log /var/log/nginx/test.int.test.com.access.log upstreaminfo;
      error_log  /var/log/nginx/test.int.test.com.error.log;
spec:
  rules:
    - host: "test.int.test.com"
      http:
        paths:
          - path: /
            backend:
              serviceName: ops-sre-ngconf2
              servicePort: 80

[root@master1 test]# cat xc-test-canary-ingress.yaml
# source: kubernetes/templates/ingress.yaml
apiVersion: networking.k8s.io/v1beta1
kind: Ingress
metadata:
  name: ops-sre-ngconf2-canary
  namespace: yidian-prod
  annotations:
    kubernetes.io/ingress.class: ingress-nginx1
    nginx.ingress.kubernetes.io/canary: "true"
    nginx.ingress.kubernetes.io/canary-weight: "30"
    nginx.ingress.kubernetes.io/configuration-snippet: |
      access_log /var/log/nginx/test.int.test.com.access.log upstreaminfo;
      error_log  /var/log/nginx/test.int.test.com.error.log;
spec:
  rules:
    - host: "test.int.test.com"
      http:
        paths:
          - path: /
            backend:
              serviceName: ops-sre-ngconf2-canary
              servicePort: 80

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3、要求：所有带有“version:canary”请求头的请求，都打到灰度的pod上面

实现逻辑：

1. 在ingress的配置文件中添加配置

   nginx.ingress.kubernetes.io/canary-by-header: "version"
   nginx.ingress.kubernetes.io/canary-by-header-value: "canary"

2. 测试的ingress配置文件

   [root@master1 test]# cat xc-test-canary-ingress.yaml
   # source: kubernetes/templates/ingress.yaml
   apiVersion: networking.k8s.io/v1beta1
   kind: Ingress
   metadata:
     name: ops-sre-ngconf2-canary
     namespace: yidian-prod
     annotations:
       kubernetes.io/ingress.class: ingress-nginx1
       nginx.ingress.kubernetes.io/canary: "true"
       nginx.ingress.kubernetes.io/canary-by-header: "version"
       nginx.ingress.kubernetes.io/canary-by-header-value: "canary"
       nginx.ingress.kubernetes.io/canary-weight: "30"
       nginx.ingress.kubernetes.io/configuration-snippet: |
         access_log /var/log/nginx/test.int.test.com.access.log upstreaminfo;
         error_log  /var/log/nginx/test.int.test.com.error.log;
   spec:
     rules:
       - host: "test.int.test.com"
         http:
           paths:
             - path: /
               backend:
                 serviceName: ops-sre-ngconf2-canary
                 servicePort: 80

    3、测试命令及结果

                 命令：curl -H "version:canary" test.int.test.com/index.html

                 结果：压测500次，所有请求都打到了灰度的pod上面

4、要求：对请求头的内容进行正则匹配

实现逻辑：

1. 在ingress的配置文件中添加配置

   nginx.ingress.kubernetes.io/canary-by-header-pattern: "canary*"
    
    
   ⚠️：当使用正则进行配置时，一定要将canary-by-header-value去掉，否则正则匹配将被忽略

2. 测试的ingress配置文件

   [root@master1 test]# cat xc-test-canary-ingress.yaml
   # source: kubernetes/templates/ingress.yaml
   apiVersion: networking.k8s.io/v1beta1
   kind: Ingress
   metadata:
     name: ops-sre-ngconf2-canary
     namespace: yidian-prod
     annotations:
       kubernetes.io/ingress.class: ingress-nginx1
       nginx.ingress.kubernetes.io/canary: "true"
       nginx.ingress.kubernetes.io/canary-by-header: "version"
       #nginx.ingress.kubernetes.io/canary-by-header-value: "canary"
       nginx.ingress.kubernetes.io/canary-by-header-pattern: "canary*"
       nginx.ingress.kubernetes.io/canary-weight: "30"
       nginx.ingress.kubernetes.io/configuration-snippet: |
         access_log /var/log/nginx/test.int.test.com.access.log upstreaminfo;
         error_log  /var/log/nginx/test.int.test.com.error.log;
   spec:
     rules:
       - host: "test.int.test.com"
         http:
           paths:
             - path: /
               backend:
                 serviceName: ops-sre-ngconf2-canary
                 servicePort: 80

3.  测试命令及结果

   命令：for  i in `seq 100`;do curl -H "version:canary123123" test.int.test.com/index.html ;done
   结果：压测500次，所有请求都打到了灰度的pod上面