一文学会外企商务谈判模板!建议收藏

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本文提到了外贸谈判的目标,分为开场、核心谈判、僵局处理和收尾、合作条款,文化敏感点等部分,涉及到一些词汇会比较高级,适合在外贸领域有专业知识的读者。

谈判开场模板​​

​​1. 破冰寒暄​​
“Welcome to [Company Name]. Did you have a pleasant trip? Would you like some coffee before we start?”
“欢迎来到[公司名称]。旅途愉快吗?在我们开始之前,你想喝点咖啡吗?”

“This is our R&D Director Mr. Lee, who will walk you through the technical details later.”
“这是我们的研发总监李先生,稍后他会向您介绍技术细节。”

​​2. 目标对齐​​
“Let’s start by confirming the key objectives for today: pricing terms, delivery schedule, and payment methods.”
“让我们从确定今天的主要目标开始:定价条件、交货时间表和付款方式。”

“We aim to finalize the contract draft by the end of this session – does that work for everyone?”
​​“我们的目标是在本次会议结束前敲定合同草案——大家觉得这样可以吗?”

核心谈判阶段模板​​

​​1. 产品与价格谈判​​

​​优势陈述​​:
“Our latest IoT(Internet of Things) sensors reduce energy consumption by 30%, which aligns perfectly with your sustainability goals.”
“我们最新的物联网传感器可以降低30%的能耗,这完全符合您的可持续发展目标。”

​​价格协商​​:
“Considering your projected annual order of 50,000 units, we could offer a 5% volume discount with flexible payment terms.”
考虑到你方预计年订货量为5万件,我们可以提供5%的批量折扣,付款条件灵活

​​底线提示​​:
“This pricing already factors in the premium materials you requested. Going below $25/unit would compromise quality standards.”
这个价格已经考虑了你要求的优质材料。低于每台25美元就会降低质量标准。”

​​2. 合同条款讨论​​
​​交货条款​​:
“We guarantee FOB Shanghai delivery within 45 days post-deposit”
“我们保证在存款后45天内交货,FOB上海。”

​​争议解决​​:
“All disputes shall be settled under CISG via Singapore International Arbitration Centre.”
“所有争端应根据《销售公约》通过新加坡国际仲裁中心解决。”

​​灵活协商​​:
“If the 30% upfront payment is challenging, let’s explore a …”
​“如果30%的预付款是有挑战性的,那么让我们探索一个…方案。”

僵局处理与收尾模板​​

​​1. 化解分歧​​
​​数据支撑​​:
“Our market analysis shows this pricing is 12% below EU competitors – here’s the comparative chart.”
“我们的市场分析显示,这个价格比欧盟竞争对手低12%——这是对比图。”

​​折中方案​​:
“How about splitting the difference? We absorb 2% of the logistics cost if you increase MOQ to 8,000 units.”
“我们折中一下怎么样?”如果您将最小起订量增加到8000件,我们将承担2%的物流成本。”

​​2. 促成签约​​
​​紧迫感营造​​:
“This offer expires in 72 hours due to raw material price fluctuations. Shall we proceed to contract review?”
“由于原材料价格波动,该报价将在72小时内到期。我们要进行合同审查吗?”

​​合作展望​​:
“Signing today allows us to prioritize your order in production. Let’s finalize the agreement and celebrate this partnership!”
“今天签字可以让我们在生产中优先考虑您的订单。让我们最终敲定协议,庆祝这一伙伴关系!”

合同条款核心模板​​

​​1. 基础条款​​
“The Seller warrants that goods comply with ISO 9001 standards. Claims for defects must be submitted within 14 days post-delivery.”
卖方保证货物符合iso9001标准。瑕疵索赔必须在交货后14天内提出。”

​​2. 支付条款​​
“50% T/T deposit before production, 40% against BL copy, 10% after installation acceptance.”
生产前预付50%电汇定金,提单副本预付40%,安装验收后预付10%。

​​文化敏感点提示​​

​​欧美客户​​:
直接提出要求:“Let’s clarify the warranty terms now”
“现在让我们澄清一下保修条款。”

避免过度寒暄,聚焦数据论证

​​亚洲客户​​:
建立信任:“We value long-term relationships over single transactions”
比起单一的交易,我们更看重长期的关系

间接表达异议:“Perhaps we need more time to evaluate this clause”
“也许我们需要更多的时间来评估这个条款”

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