Windows API(IXMLHTTPRequest)获取XML

网上大多如微软示例使用的是
#import “msxml6.dll”
using namespace MSXML2;

如下示例并不多见，故查找艰难，以记于此，示于人。

#include <iostream>
#include <atlbase.h>
#include <comdef.h>
#include <msxml6.h>
#pragma comment(lib,"msxml6.lib")

using namespace std;

int main()
{
    CoInitialize(NULL);
    HRESULT hr;
    CComPtr<IXMLHTTPRequest> request;

    hr = request.CoCreateInstance(CLSID_XMLHTTP60);
    hr = request->open(
        _bstr_t("GET"),
        _bstr_t("http://192.168.1.77:49152/TxMediaRenderer_desc.xml"),
        _variant_t(VARIANT_FALSE),
        _variant_t(),
        _variant_t());
    hr = request->send(_variant_t());
    long status;
    hr = request->get_status(&status);

    BSTR bstrText;
    request->get_responseText(&bstrText);

    cout << _com_util::ConvertBSTRToString(bstrText) << endl;
    
	SysFreeString(bstrText);
    request.Detach();
    CoUninitialize();
    system("pause");
    return 0;
}

// load image data (if url points to an image)
//VARIANT responseVariant;
//hr = request->get_responseStream(&responseVariant);
//IStream* stream = (IStream*)responseVariant.punkVal;
//CImage image = new CImage();
//image->Load(stream);
//stream->Release();

参考信息来源：https://stackoverflow.com/questions/2775791/c-windows-http