linux进程树查看,如何查看Linux进程树

最新推荐文章于 2021-05-12 20:38:14 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2021-05-12 20:38:14 发布

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There are few ways to view process tree in Linux. The most common one is to useps, and add

f to the option, which stands for forest

$ ps auxf

Here's a sample output for the command;

root 765 0.0 0.1 18776 3252 ? Ssl Jul14 0:00 gdm-binary

root 872 0.0 0.1 20492 3772 ? Sl Jul14 0:00 \_ /usr/lib/gdm/gdm-simple-slave --display-id /org/gnome/DisplayManager/Display1

root 891 1.1 1.4 37948 29264 tty7 Ss+ Jul14 9:49 \_ /usr/bin/X :0 -nr -verbose -auth /var/run/gdm/auth-for-gdm-LCpZat/database -nolisten tcp vt7

root 1127 0.0 0.1 18808 3068 ? Sl Jul14 0:00 \_ /usr/lib/gdm/gdm-session-worker

shakir 1522 0.0 0.3 25876 6688 ? Ssl Jul14 0:01 \_ gnome-session

shakir 1556 0.0 0.0 3280 356 ? Ss Jul14 0:00 \_ /usr/bin/ssh-agent /usr/bin/dbus-launch --exit-with-session gnome-session

shakir 1581 0.0 0.6 114832 13444 ? Sl Jul14 0:08 \_ metacity

shakir 1588 0.0 0.2 18396 6048 ? S Jul14 0:00 \_ /usr/lib/policykit-1-gnome/polkit-gnome-authentication-agent-1

shakir 1590 0.0 0.4 36052 9748 ? S Jul14 0:00 \_ bluetooth-applet

shakir 1591 0.0 0.6 56000 13372 ? S Jul14 0:01 \_ nm-applet --sm-disable

shakir 1592 0.0 0.9 121140 18836 ? Sl Jul14 0:06 \_ gnome-power-manager

shakir 1593 0.0 0.9 72436 18648 ? S Jul14 0:01 \_ nautilus

shakir 1594 0.0 0.7 44604 16336 ? S Jul14 0:06 \_ gnome-panel

shakir 1680 0.0 0.3 18908 7176 ? S Jul14 0:00 \_ /usr/lib/gnome-disk-utility/gdu-notification-daemon

shakir 1729 0.0 0.5 42796 10984 ? Sl Jul14 0:00 \_ /usr/lib/evolution/2.28/evolution-alarm-notify

shakir 1730 0.0 0.7 31468 15196 ? S Jul14 0:00 \_ python /usr/share/system-config-printer/applet.py

shakir 1810 0.0 0.5 38024 11576 ? S Jul14 0:02 \_ update-notifier

root 774 0.0 0.1 18868 3928 ? Ssl Jul14 0:00 NetworkManager

root 4008 0.0 0.0 2228 1008 ? S 09:52 0:00 \_ /sbin/dhclient -d -sf /usr/lib/NetworkManager/nm-dhcp-client.action -pf /var/run/dhclient-bnep0.pid -lf /var/lib/dhcp3/dhclient-bba9d47d-f0fa-4a09-b519-86d827efedc3-bne

avahi 777 0.0 0.0 3036 1568 ? S Jul14 0:01 avahi-daemon: running [herugrim.local]

avahi 783 0.0 0.0 2924 544 ? Ss Jul14 0:00 \_ avahi-daemon: chroot helper

There's a program in Linux that's created just for this purpose, which is pstree. To use it just issue the following command;

$ pstree

And you should get something like this;

init─┬─NetworkManager─┬─dhclient

│ └─{NetworkManager}

├─acpid

├─apache2───10*[apache2]

├─atd

├─avahi-daemon───avahi-daemon

├─bluefish

├─bluetoothd

├─bonobo-activati───{bonobo-activat}

├─clock-applet

├─console-kit-dae───63*[{console-kit-da}]

├─cron

├─cupsd

├─2*[dbus-daemon]

├─2*[dbus-launch]

├─firefox───run-mozilla.sh───firefox-bin─┬─plugin-containe───3*[{plugin-contain}]

│ └─14*[{firefox-bin}]

How to view running processes in Linux

How to view running processes from a particular

user in Linux

- See more at: http://docs.oseems.com/general/operatingsystem/linux/view-process-tree#sthash.B6BbRTen.dpuf