mysql5.6源码_mysql5.6源码安装

1.环境介绍：

包：mysql-5.6.24.tar.gz

平台：centos6.5

2.安装cmake编译工具和依赖包：

yum install cmake -y

yum install ncurses-y

yum install bison-y

yum install gcc-c++ -y

yum install gcc-y

3.创建mysql用户：

useradd mysql -s /sbin/nologin

4.安装编译mysql

a.进入mysql安装目录

b.cmake编译：

cmake . -DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX=/usr/local/mysql -DMYSQL_DATADIR=/var/lib/mysql -DSYSCONFDIR=/etc -DWITH_ARCHIVE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 -DWITH_BLACKHOLE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 -DWITH_FEDERATED_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 -DWITH_PARTITION_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 -DMYSQL_UNIX_ADDR=/tmp/mysqld.sock -DENABLED_LOCAL_INFILE=1 -DEXTRA_CHARSETS=all -DDEFAULT_CHARSET=utf8 -DMYSQL_USER=mysql

参数说明：

-DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX:指定mysql主目录

-DMYSQL_DATADIR：指定数据文件存放位置

-DSYSCONFDIR：指定my.cnf路径

-DMYSQL_UNIX_ADDR：指定连接数据库socket文件路径

-DENABLED_LOCAL_INFILE=1：允许从本地导入数据

-DEXTRA_CHARSETS=all：安装所有的字符集

-DDEFAULT_CHARSET=utf8：指定默认字符

-DWITH_PARTITION_STORAGE_ENGINE=1：安装支持数据库分区

c.gmake

d.make install

5.cp相关文件和修改参数：

a.拷贝

cp /usr/local/mysql/support-files/mysql.server /etc/init.d/mysql

cp/usr/local/mysql/support-files/my-default.cnf /etc/my.cnf

b.修改参数(创建目录：mkdir /var/lib/mysql)：

[client]

port= 53307socket= /usr/local/mysql/mysql.sock

[mysql]

no-auto-rehash

[mysqld]

user=mysql

port= 53307socket= /usr/local/mysql/mysql.sock

basedir= /usr/local/mysql

datadir= /usr/local/mysql/data

open_files_limit=10240back_log= 600max_connections= 3000max_connect_errors= 6000table_open_cache= 4096external-locking =FALSE

max_allowed_packet=32M

sort_buffer_size=2M

join_buffer_size=2M

thread_cache_size= 300thread_concurrency= 8query_cache_size=64M

query_cache_limit=4M

query_cache_min_res_unit=2kdefault-storage-engine =MyISAM

thread_stack=192K

transaction_isolation= READ-COMMITTED

tmp_table_size=256M

max_heap_table_size=256M

slow-query-log=0slow_query_log_file=/usr/local/mysql/slow-log.log

long_query_time=2log-bin

binlog_cache_size=4M

max_binlog_cache_size=8M

max_binlog_size=512M

expire_logs_days= 7key_buffer_size=2048M

read_buffer_size=1M

read_rnd_buffer_size=16M

bulk_insert_buffer_size=64M

myisam_sort_buffer_size=128M

myisam_max_sort_file_size=10G

myisam_repair_threads= 1myisam_recover

skip-name-resolve

lower_case_table_names= 1[mysqldump]

quick

max_allowed_packet=32M

[mysqld_safe]

log-error=/usr/local/mysql/mysql_oldboy.err

pid-file=/usr/local/mysql/mysqld.pid

6.修改环境变量：

vim .bash_profile

PATH=$PATH:$HOME/bin:/usr/local/mysql/bin

7.运行mysql_install_db文件：

./mysql_install_db --basedir=/usr/local/mysql/ --datadir=/var/lib/mysql/ --no-default --user=mysql

8.启动mysql服务：

service mysql start

9.查看mysql进程：

ps –ef|grep mysql

原文：http://www.cnblogs.com/vijayfly/p/5054927.html