MySQL命令行-u -p登陆时,会出现标黄字体的这种警告
[root@mysql02 ~]# mysql -uroot -p123456
一般有这几种方式解决:
1.将密码写入到主配置文件中
[root@localhost ~]# vim /etc/my.cnf
[mysqldump]
user=root
password=123456
[mysql]
user=root
password=123456
直接使用命令登录,再也无需输入账号密码
[root@mysql02 ~]# mysql
Welcome to the MySQL monitor. Commands end with ; or \g.
Your MySQL connection id is 8
Server version: 8.0.20 MySQL Community Server - GPL
Copyright (c) 2000, 2020, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
Oracle is a registered trademark of Oracle Corporation and/or its
affiliates. Other names may be trademarks of their respective
owners.
Type 'help;' or '\h' for help. Type '\c' to clear the current input statement.
mysql>
2.自动配置MYSQL密文密码
[root@localhost ~]# mysql_config_editor set --user=root --host=localhost --port=3306 --password
Enter password: 输入密码
该操作会在用户家目录下生成一个隐藏文件".mylogin.cnf",里面记录了MYSQL的密文的密码,只要配置了以后,也是直接使用命令登录,无需输入账号密码了,如果想要取消,删除此文件即可
3.直接使用命令登录,屏蔽错误信息
[root@localhost ~]# mysql -uroot -p123456 2>/dev/null
Welcome to the MySQL monitor. Commands end with ; or \g.
Your MySQL connection id is 8
Server version: 8.0.20 MySQL Community Server - GPL
Copyright (c) 2000, 2020, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
Oracle is a registered trademark of Oracle Corporation and/or its
affiliates. Other names may be trademarks of their respective
owners.
Type 'help;' or '\h' for help. Type '\c' to clear the current input statement.
mysql>
4.使用常量
将密码设置为常量
export MYSQL_PWD=
不清楚为什么必须要用MYSQL_PWD,用自定义就不行
使用如下,一般针对脚本:
[root@mysql02 ~]# export MYSQL_PWD=123456
[root@mysql02 ~]# mysql -uroot
Welcome to the MySQL monitor. Commands end with ; or \g.
Your MySQL connection id is 9
Server version: 8.0.20 MySQL Community Server - GPL
Copyright (c) 2000, 2020, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
Oracle is a registered trademark of Oracle Corporation and/or its
affiliates. Other names may be trademarks of their respective
owners.
Type 'help;' or '\h' for help. Type '\c' to clear the current input statement.
mysql>
这种方式就不用设置-p参数
脚本中也可以这样写。