java怎么安装tpmact_使用java实现的线程池 消息队列功能

我们在java项目开发中不可避免的，总是要使用大量的线程去帮助我们处理程序，这里mark一下，线程池的使用可以有效的帮助我们降低cpu的工作负担；同时我们也会去关心这些线程的执行顺序，执行结果的返回等等，这里就涉及到了线程的管理。 阻塞队列在这里就不做

ThreadPoolManager类：负责管理线程池，调用轮询的线程来访问字符串缓冲区的内容，维护缓冲区，当线程池溢出时抛出的Runnable任务被加入到字符缓冲区。

public class ThreadPoolManager

{

private static ThreadPoolManager tpm = new ThreadPoolManager();

// 线程池维护线程的最少数量

private final static int CORE_POOL_SIZE = 4;

// 线程池维护线程的最大数量

private final static int MAX_POOL_SIZE = 10;

// 线程池维护线程所允许的空闲时间

private final static int KEEP_ALIVE_TIME = 0;

// 线程池所使用的缓冲队列大小

private final static int WORK_QUEUE_SIZE = 10;

// 消息缓冲队列

Queue msgQueue = new LinkedList();

// 访问消息缓存的调度线程

final Runnable accessBufferThread = new Runnable()

{

public void run()

{

// 查看是否有待定请求，如果有，则创建一个新的AccessDBThread，并添加到线程池中

if( hasMoreAcquire() )

{

String msg = ( String ) msgQueue.poll();

Runnable task = new AccessDBThread( msg );

threadPool.execute( task );

}

}

};

final RejectedExecutionHandler handler = new RejectedExecutionHandler()

{

public void rejectedExecution( Runnable r, ThreadPoolExecutor executor )

{

System.out.println(((AccessDBThread )r).getMsg()+"消息放入队列中重新等待执行");

msgQueue.offer((( AccessDBThread ) r ).getMsg() );

}

};

// 管理数据库访问的线程池

final ThreadPoolExecutor threadPool = new ThreadPoolExecutor(

CORE_POOL_SIZE, MAX_POOL_SIZE, KEEP_ALIVE_TIME, TimeUnit.SECONDS,

new ArrayBlockingQue转自http://dongxuan.iteye.com/blog/901689 jdk官方文档(javadoc)是学习的最好，最权威的参考。 文章分上中下。上篇中主要介绍ThreadPoolExecutor接受任务相关的两方面入参的意义和区别，池大小参数corePoolSize和maximumPoolSize，BlockingQueue选型(Synue( WORK_QUEUE_SIZE ), this.handler );

// 调度线程池

final ScheduledExecutorService scheduler = Executors

.newScheduledThreadPool( 1 );

final ScheduledFuture taskHandler = scheduler.scheduleAtFixedRate(

accessBufferThread, 0, 1, TimeUnit.SECONDS );

public static ThreadPoolManager newInstance()

{

return tpm;

}

private ThreadPoolManager(){}

private boolean hasMoreAcquire()

{

return !msgQueue.isEmpty();

}

public void addLogMsg( String msg )

{

Runnable task = new AccessDBThread( msg );

threadPool.execute( task );

}

}

public class AccessDBThread implements Runnable

{

private String msg;

public String getMsg()

{

return msg;

}

public void setMsg( String msg )

{

this.msg = msg;

}

public AccessDBThread(){

super();

}

public AccessDBThread(String msg){

this.msg = msg;

}

public void run()

{

// 向数据库中添加Msg变量值

System.out.println("Added the message: "+msg+" into the Database");

}

}

public class TestDriver

{

ThreadPoolManager tpm = ThreadPoolManager.newInstance();

public void sendMsg( String msg )

{

tpm.addLogMsg( msg + "记录一条日志 " );

}

public static void main( String[] args )

{

for( int i = 0; i <100; i++ )

{

new TestDriver().sendMsg( Integer.toString( i ) );