c语言中的tm结构体,C语言中tm结构体

struct tm

{

int tm_sec;                   /* Seconds.     [0-60] (1 leap second) */

int tm_min;                   /* Minutes.     [0-59] */

int tm_hour;                  /* Hours.       [0-23] */

int tm_mday;                  /* Day.         [1-31] */

int tm_mon;                   /* Month.       [0-11] */

int tm_year;                  /* Year - 1900.  */

int tm_wday;                  /* Day of week. [0-6] */

int tm_yday;                  /* Days in year.[0-365] */

int tm_isdst;                 /* DST.         [-1/0/1]*/

#ifdef  __USE_BSD

long int tm_gmtoff;           /* Seconds east of UTC.  */

__const char *tm_zone;        /* Timezone abbreviation.  */

#else

long int __tm_gmtoff;         /* Seconds east of UTC.  */

__const char *__tm_zone;      /* Timezone abbreviation.  */

#endif

};

在C语言中

有time_t tm timeval等几种类型的时间

1.time_t为typedef __int64 __time64_t;

2.struct timeval

{

uint tv_sec;

uint tv.usec;

}

具体操作函数

包含文件:

tm *gmtime(time_t * t);

time_t time(time_t *t);

char *asctime(const struct tm *timeptr);

char *ctime(const time_t *timer);

把tm指针转换为time_t

time_t mktime(struct tm *timeptr);

localtime和gmtime的区别在于gmtime将时间转换为国际标准格式，也就是相对于1970 00:00:00开始的时间戳

而localtime是相对于本地的时区的格式。

#include

#include

#include

#include

#include

void quit_t()

{

printf("eixt now");

exit(-1);

}

int main()

{

/*      struct timeval  vt;

gettimeofday(&vt , NULL);

while(1)

{

printf("%u:%u/n",vt.tv_sec,vt.tv_usec);

sleep(2);

signal(SIGINT, quit_t);

}

*/

struct tm *tt;

time_t t = time(NULL);

tt = gmtime(&t);

//char *s = asctime(tt);

printf("%d-%d-%d %d:%d:%d",tt->tm_year+1900,tt->tm_mon+1,tt->tm_mday,tt->tm_hour,tt->tm_min,tt->tm_sec);

return 0;

}