python创建同名文件_如何动态创建包含同名文件的对象？

我对Python很陌生，不是程序员。我有这个：y1990=open('Documents/python/google-python-exercises/babynames/baby1990.html', 'r', encoding='utf8')

y1992=open('Documents/python/google-python-exercises/babynames/baby1992.html', 'r', encoding='utf8')

y1994=open('Documents/python/google-python-exercises/babynames/baby1994.html', 'r', encoding='utf8')

y1996=open('Documents/python/google-python-exercises/babynames/baby1996.html', 'r', encoding='utf8')

y1998=open('Documents/python/google-python-exercises/babynames/baby1998.html', 'r', encoding='utf8')

y2000=open('Documents/python/google-python-exercises/babynames/baby2000.html', 'r', encoding='utf8')

y2002=open('Documents/python/google-python-exercises/babynames/baby2002.html', 'r', encoding='utf8')

y2004=open('Documents/python/google-python-exercises/babynames/baby2004.html', 'r', encoding='utf8')

y2006=open('Documents/python/google-python-exercises/babynames/baby2006.html', 'r', encoding='utf8')

y2008=open('Documents/python/google-python-exercises/babynames/baby2008.html', 'r', encoding='utf8')

我想写一个更简洁的代码，所以我想到了：

^{pr2}$

另一方面'y'+str(years[0]) #works fine and creates string 'y1990'

但是当我试着'y'+str(years[0])=open(path+str(years[0])+'.html')

File "", line 1

SyntaxError: can't assign to operator

如您所见，我正在尝试创建变量名并动态打开文件。我沿着这些思路尝试了多种方法，但都产生了类似的错误。我还发现otherposts在处理我认为类似的问题，但我没有看到答案如何解决我的问题(很可能是我缺乏使用Python的经验)。人们提到列表或字典是最好的选择，这也适用于我的问题吗？我该怎么解决这个问题呢？这是Python的正确方法吗？在