java input.nextline_java中input.nextLine()的作用

importjava.util.Scanner;publicclassInputChecker{privateScannerinput;publicInputChecker(){input=newScanner(System.in);}publicintgetNextInt(Stringprompt){System.out.println...

import java.util.Scanner;

public class InputChecker

{

private Scanner input;

public InputChecker()

{

input = new Scanner(System.in);

}

public int getNextInt(String prompt)

{

System.out.println(prompt);

int number = 0;

while(!input.hasNextInt())

{

System.out.println("That was not an integer.");

System.out.println(prompt);

input.nextLine();

}

number = input.nextInt();

input.nextLine();

return number;

}

public double getNextDouble(String prompt)

{

System.out.println(prompt);

double number = 0.0;

while(!input.hasNextDouble())

{

System.out.println("That was not a number.");

System.out.println(prompt);

input.nextLine();

}

number = input.nextDouble();

input.nextLine();

return number;

}

}

1.开头的scanner为什么要用private再初始化，不能直接写scanner input = new Scanner(System.in); 吗？

2.getNextInt方法里面，倒数第二行为什么要再加一句input.nextLine(); getNextDouble也倒数第二行也加了这一句。我运行的时候发现不加的话输入错误数值后会自动给出两遍“that was not an integer",加了以后就不会有了。可是我不懂为什么要加在这里？

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