java stream 有点_Java Stream - 如何输出(如果存在)可选

import java.util.Arrays;

import java.util.List;

import java.util.Optional;

public class Main {

public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception{

List menu =

Arrays.asList( new Dish("pork", false, 800, Dish.Type.MEAT),

new Dish("beef", false, 700, Dish.Type.MEAT),

new Dish("chicken", false, 400, Dish.Type.MEAT),

new Dish("rice", true, 350, Dish.Type.OTHER),

new Dish("pizza", true, 550, Dish.Type.OTHER),

new Dish("prawns", false, 400, Dish.Type.FISH),

new Dish("salmon", false, 450, Dish.Type.FISH));

// Filtering with predicate

Optional vegetarianMenu = menu.stream().filter(Dish::isVegetarian).findAny();

vegetarianMenu.ifPresent(d -> System.out.println(d.getName()));

}

}

class Dish {

private final String name;

private final boolean vegetarian;

private final int calories;

private final Type type;

public Dish(String name, boolean vegetarian, int calories, Type type) {

this.name = name;

this.vegetarian = vegetarian;

this.calories = calories;

this.type = type;

}

public String getName() {

return name;

}

public boolean isVegetarian() {

return vegetarian;

}

public int getCalories() {

return calories;

}

public Type getType() {

return type;

}

public enum Type { MEAT, FISH, OTHER }

@Override

public String toString() {

return name;

}

}