oracle 11g sql fundamental,Oracle Database 11g: SQL and PL/SQL Fundamentals D49998GC10

Oracle Database 11g: SQL and PL/SQL Fundamentals New

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What you will learn

In this course, students learn the fundamentals of SQL and PL/SQL and understand the benefits of the programming languages. Students learn the concepts of relational databases. This course provides the essential SQL skills that allow developers to write queries against single and multiple tables, manipulate data in tables, and create database objects. Students also learn to use single row functions to customize output, use conversion functions and conditional expressions and use group functions to report aggregated data.

Additionally, students learn to create PL/SQL blocks of application code that can be shared by multiple forms, reports, and data management applications. Students learn to create anonymous PL/SQL blocks and are introduced to stored procedures and functions. They learn about declaring identifiers and trapping exceptions. Demonstrations and hands-on practice reinforce the fundamental concepts.

Students use Oracle SQL Developer to develop these program units. SQL*Plus and JDeveloper are introduced as optional tools.

Learn To:

Retrieve row and column data from tables with the SELECT statement

Create reports of sorted and restricted data

Run data manipulation statements (DML) to update data in the Oracle Database 11g

Define and declare PL/SQL Variables

Write PL/SQL blocks of code

Conditionally control code flow (loops, control structures)

Audience

Application Developers

Forms Developer

Functional Implementer

PL/SQL Developer

Portal Developer

Reports Developer

Technical Consultant

Prerequisites

Familiarity with programming concepts

Familiarity with data processing concepts and techniques

Course Objectives

Identify the major structural components of the Oracle Database 11g

Retrieve row and column data from tables with the SELECT statement

Create reports of sorted and restricted data

Employ SQL functions to generate and retrieve customized data

Display data from multiple tables using the ANSI SQL 99 JOIN syntax

Create reports of aggregated data

Run data definition language (DDL) statements to create and manage schema objects

Run data manipulation statements (DML) to update data in the Oracle Database 11g

Design PL/SQL anonymous block that execute efficiently

Describe the features and syntax of PL/SQL

Use PL/SQL programming constructs and conditionally control code flow (loops, control structures, and explicit cursors)

Handle runtime errors

Describe stored procedures and functions

Use cursors to process rows

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Course Topics

Introduction

Listing the features of Oracle Database 11g

Discussing the basic design, theoretical and physical aspects of a relational database

Describing the development environments for SQL

Describing Oracle SQL Developer

Describing the data set used by the course

Retrieving Data Using the SQL SELECT Statement

Listing the capabilities of SQL SELECT statements.

Generating a report of data from the output of a basic SELECT statement

Using arithmetic expressions and NULL values in the SELECT statement

Using Column aliases

Using concatenation operator, literal character strings, alternative quote operator, and the DISTINCT keyword

Displaying the table structure using the DESCRIBE command

Restricting and Sorting Data

Writing queries with a WHERE clause to limit the output retrieved

Using the comparison operators and logical operators

Describing the rules of precedence for comparison and logical operators

Using character string literals in the WHERE clause

Writing queries with an ORDER BY clause to sort the output

Sorting output in descending and ascending order

Using the Substitution Variables

Using Single-Row Functions to Customize Output

Differentiating between single row and multiple row functions

Manipulating strings using character functions

Manipulating numbers with the ROUND, TRUNC and MOD functions

Performing arithmetic with date data

Manipulating dates with the date functions

Using Conversion Functions and Conditional Expressions

Describing implicit and explicit data type conversion

Using the TO_CHAR, TO_NUMBER, and TO_DATE conversion functions

Nesting multiple functions

Applying the NVL, NULLIF, and COALESCE functions to data

Using conditional IF THEN ELSE logic in a SELECT statement

Reporting Aggregated Data Using the Group Functions

Using the aggregation functions in SELECT statements to produce meaningful reports

Using AVG, SUM, MIN, and MAX function

Handling Null Values in a group function

Creating queries that divide the data in groups by using the GROUP BY clause

Creating queries that exclude groups of date by using the HAVING clause

Displaying Data From Multiple Tables

Writing SELECT statements to access data from more than one table

Joining Tables Using SQL:1999 Syntax

Viewing data that does not meet a join condition by using outer joins

Joining a table by using a self join.

Creating Cross Joins

Using Subqueries to Solve Queries

Using a Subquery to Solve a Problem

Executing Single-Row Subqueries

Using Group Functions in a Subquery

Using Multiple-Row Subqueries

Using the ANY and ALL Operator in Multiple-Row Subqueries

Using the SET Operators

Describing the SET operators

Using a SET operator to combine multiple queries into a single query

Using UNION, UNION ALL, INTERSECT, and MINUS Operator

Using the ORDER BY Clause in Set Operations

Manipulating Data

Adding New Rows to a Table Using the INSERT statement

Changing Data in a Table Using the UPDATE Statement

Using DELETE and TRUNCATE Statements

Saving and discarding changes with the COMMIT and ROLLBACK statements

Implementing Read Consistency

Using the FOR UPDATE Clause

Using DDL Statements to Create and Manage Tables

Categorizing Database Objects

Creating Tables using the CREATE TABLE Statement

Describing the data types

Describing Constraints

Creating a table using a subquery

Altering and Dropping a table

Creating Other Schema Objects

Creating, modifying, and retrieving data from a view

Performing Data manipulation language (DML) operations on a view

Dropping a view

Creating, using, and modifying a sequence

Creating and dropping indexes

Creating and dropping synonyms

Introduction to PL/SQL

PL/SQL Overview

Benefits of PL/SQL Subprograms

Overview of the Types of PL/SQL blocks

Creating and Executing a Simple Anonymous Block

Generating Output from a PL/SQL Block

Declaring PL/SQL Identifiers

Different Types of Identifiers in a PL/SQL subprogram

Using the Declarative Section to Define Identifiers

Storing Data in Variables

Scalar Data Types

%TYPE Attribute

Bind Variables

Using Sequences in PL/SQL Expressions

Writing Executable Statements

Describing Basic PL/SQL Block Syntax Guidelines

Commenting Code

SQL Functions in PL/SQL

Data Type Conversion

Nested Blocks

Operators in PL/SQL

Interacting with the Oracle Server

Including SELECT Statements in PL/SQL to Retrieve data

Manipulating Data in the Server Using PL/SQL

The SQL Cursor concept

Using SQL Cursor Attributes to Obtain Feedback on DML

Saving and Discarding Transactions

Writing Control Structures

Conditional processing Using IF Statements

Conditional processing Using CASE Statements

Simple Loop Statement

While Loop Statement

For Loop Statement

The Continue Statement

Working with Composite Data Types

Using PL/SQL Records

Using the %ROWTYPE Attribute

Inserting and Updating with PL/SQL Records

INDEX BY Tables

INDEX BY Table Methods

INDEX BY Table of Records

Using Explicit Cursors

Understanding Explicit Cursors

Declaring the Cursor

Opening the Cursor

Fetching data from the Cursor

Closing the Cursor

Cursor FOR loop

Explicit Cursor Attributes

FOR UPDATE Clause and WHERE CURRENT Clause

Handling Exceptions

Understanding Exceptions

Handling Exceptions with PL/SQL

Trapping Predefined Oracle Server Errors

Trapping Non-Predefined Oracle Server Errors

Trapping User-Defined Exceptions

Propagate Exceptions

RAISE_APPLICATION_ERROR Procedure

Creating Stored Procedures and Functions

Understanding Stored Procedures and Functions

Differentiate between anonymous blocks and subprograms

Create a Simple Procedure

Create a Simple Procedure with IN parameter

Create a Simple Function

Execute a Simple Procedure

Execute a Simple Function

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Oracle Database 11g: Develop PL/SQL Program Units New

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