laravel 5连接MySQL_mysql – 从本地环境连接到登台数据库 – Laravel 5

目标

在我的Mac OS上,我正在尝试连接到我的Ubuntu VM上运行和托管的临时数据库.

脚步

在我的config / database.php中

'connections' => [

'mysql' => [

'driver' => 'mysql',

'host' => env('DB_HOST'),

'database' => env('DB_DATABASE'),

'username' => env('DB_USERNAME'),

'password' => env('DB_PASSWORD'),

'unix_socket' => env('UNIX_SOCKET'),

'charset' => 'utf8',

'collation' => 'utf8_unicode_ci',

'prefix' => '',

'strict' => false,

]

],

在我的.env中我有

DB_HOST=45.55.88.88

DB_DATABASE=staging

DB_USERNAME=john

DB_PASSWORD=***

UNIX_SOCKET=/var/run/mysqld/mysqld.sock

因为database.php需要它,我不确定要把什么作为我的UNIX_SOCKET.

我不断得到

SQLSTATE[HY000] [2002] No such file or directory

我相信因为我的UNIX_SOCKET路径是错误的.

问题

如何进行并配置这样的东西？

如何进行并进一步调试？

我现在正在接受任何建议.

任何提示/建议/帮助都将非常感谢！

更新

基于@ dparoli的回答.我不再使用UNIX_SOCKET更新我的数据库配置.

'connections' => [

'mysql' => [

'driver' => 'mysql',

'host' => env('DB_HOST'),

'database' => env('DB_DATABASE'),

'username' => env('DB_USERNAME'),

'password' => env('DB_PASSWORD'),

'port' => env('DB_PORT', '3306'),

'charset' => 'utf8',

'collation' => 'utf8_unicode_ci',

'prefix' => '',

'strict' => false,

]

],

现在我知道了

PDOException in Connector.php line 49:

SQLSTATE[HY000] [2002] Operation timed out

我已经尝试了更多我的暂存VM的设置

sshd_config中

/ etc / ssh / sshd_config会在这个中扮演任何角色吗？

是因为我禁用了密码登录,只允许通过公钥登录？

我试过了两个

PasswordAuthentication没有

和

PasswordAuthentication是的

netstat的

我跑了netstat -ln,我得到了

Active Internet connections (only servers)

Proto Recv-Q Send-Q Local Address Foreign Address State

tcp 0 0 0.0.0.0:22 0.0.0.0:* LISTEN

tcp 0 0 0.0.0.0:5432 0.0.0.0:* LISTEN

tcp 0 0 127.0.0.1:17123 0.0.0.0:* LISTEN

tcp 0 0 0.0.0.0:11300 0.0.0.0:* LISTEN

tcp 0 0 0.0.0.0:3306 0.0.0.0:* LISTEN

...

我在那里看到0 0.0.0.0:3306.

php.ini中

max_execution_time = 60

and

memory_limit = 1000M

/etc/mysql/my.cnf

# - "~/.my.cnf" to set user-specific options.

#

# One can use all long options that the program supports.

# Run program with --help to get a list of available options and with

# --print-defaults to see which it would actually understand and use.

#

# For explanations see

# http://dev.mysql.com/doc/mysql/en/server-system-variables.html

# This will be passed to all mysql clients

# It has been reported that passwords should be enclosed with ticks/quotes

# escpecially if they contain "#" chars...

# Remember to edit /etc/mysql/debian.cnf when changing the socket location.

[client]

port = 3306

socket = /var/run/mysqld/mysqld.sock

# Here is entries for some specific programs

# The following values assume you have at least 32M ram

# This was formally known as [safe_mysqld]. Both versions are currently parsed.

[mysqld_safe]

socket = /var/run/mysqld/mysqld.sock

nice = 0

[mysqld]

#

# * Basic Settings

#

user = mysql

pid-file = /var/run/mysqld/mysqld.pid

socket = /var/run/mysqld/mysqld.sock

port = 3306

basedir = /usr

datadir = /var/lib/mysql

tmpdir = /tmp

lc-messages-dir = /usr/share/mysql

skip-external-locking

#

# Instead of skip-networking the default is now to listen only on

# localhost which is more compatible and is not less secure.

bind-address = *

#

# * Fine Tuning

#

key_buffer = 16M

max_allowed_packet = 16M

thread_stack = 192K

thread_cache_size = 8

# This replaces the startup script and checks MyISAM tables if needed

# the first time they are touched

myisam-recover = BACKUP

#max_connections = 100

#table_cache = 64

#thread_concurrency = 10

#

# * Query Cache Configuration

#

query_cache_limit = 1M

query_cache_size = 16M

#

# * Logging and Replication

#

# Both location gets rotated by the cronjob.

# Be aware that this log type is a performance killer.

# As of 5.1 you can enable the log at runtime!

#general_log_file = /var/log/mysql/mysql.log

#general_log = 1

#

# Error log - should be very few entries.

#

log_error = /var/log/mysql/error.log

#

# Here you can see queries with especially long duration

#log_slow_queries = /var/log/mysql/mysql-slow.log

#long_query_time = 2

#log-queries-not-using-indexes

#

# The following can be used as easy to replay backup logs or for replication.

# note: if you are setting up a replication slave, see README.Debian about

# other settings you may need to change.

#server-id = 1

#log_bin = /var/log/mysql/mysql-bin.log

expire_logs_days = 10

max_binlog_size = 100M

#binlog_do_db = include_database_name

#binlog_ignore_db = include_database_name

#

# * InnoDB

#

# InnoDB is enabled by default with a 10MB datafile in /var/lib/mysql/.

# Read the manual for more InnoDB related options. There are many!

#

# * Security Features

#

# Read the manual, too, if you want chroot!

# chroot = /var/lib/mysql/

#

# For generating SSL certificates I recommend the OpenSSL GUI "tinyca".

#

# ssl-ca=/etc/mysql/cacert.pem

# ssl-cert=/etc/mysql/server-cert.pem

# ssl-key=/etc/mysql/server-key.pem

[mysqldump]

quick

quote-names

max_allowed_packet = 16M

[mysql]

#no-auto-rehash # faster start of mysql but no tab completition

[isamchk]

key_buffer = 16M

#

# * IMPORTANT: Additional settings that can override those from this file!

# The files must end with '.cnf', otherwise they'll be ignored.

#

!includedir /etc/mysql/conf.d/

____

结果

PDOException in Connector.php line 49:

SQLSTATE[HY000] [2002] Operation timed out

我怎么能阻止它？

我还可以查看或尝试什么？