Mac下PHP使用RabbitMQ

安装MQ与安装PHP拓展

安装MQ

1. 安装服务

brew install rabbitmq

2. 启动服务

brew services start rabbitmq

3. 打开本地地址127.0.0.1:15672
   默认用户 guest guest
   想要自己生成用户可以去到安装路径执行如下命令

生成默认用户
rabbitmqctl  add_user admin admin

将用户加入权限组
rabbitmqctl set_user_tags admin administrator

安装PHP拓展

1. 先安装拓展

brew install rabbitmq-c

2. 安装amqp 把刚安装rabbitmq-c路径写入里面 /usr/local/Cellar/rabbitmq-c/0.10.0 （注意请填写自己的安装路径）

pecl install amqp
/usr/local/Cellar/rabbitmq-c/0.10.0

3. 找到安装路径
   ps -ef | grep rabbitmq

4. 在php.ini加入extension=amqp.so

在php -m 能看amqp即为成功

PHP简单使用RabbitMQ

官方的教程

1. composer 引入 php-amqplib/php-amqplib
2. 创建一个生产类 send.php

<?php
require_once __DIR__ . '/vendor/autoload.php';
use PhpAmqpLib\Connection\AMQPStreamConnection;
use PhpAmqpLib\Message\AMQPMessage;

$connection = new AMQPStreamConnection('localhost', 5672, 'guest', 'guest');
$channel = $connection->channel();

$channel->queue_declare('hello', false, false, false, false);

$msg = new AMQPMessage('Hello World!');
$channel->basic_publish($msg, '', 'hello');

echo " [x] Sent 'Hello World!'\n";
$channel->close();
$connection->close();

echo ' and check_status <> ' . 2;

3. 创建一个消费类 receive.php

<?php
require_once __DIR__ . '/vendor/autoload.php';
use PhpAmqpLib\Connection\AMQPStreamConnection;

$connection = new AMQPStreamConnection('localhost', 5672, 'guest', 'guest');
$channel = $connection->channel();

$channel->queue_declare('hello', false, false, false, false);

echo " [*] Waiting for messages. To exit press CTRL+C\n";

$callback = function ($msg) {
    echo ' [x] Received ', $msg->body, "\n";
};

$channel->basic_consume('hello', '', false, true, false, false, $callback);

while ($channel->is_open()) {
    $channel->wait();
}

4. 将消费类挂起

php receive.php

再执行生产类

php send.php

消费类终端出现以下画面为成功