【Java】常见的日期处理案例之Calendar、LocalDateTime与LocalDate

最新推荐文章于 2023-12-19 16:58:29 发布

奋进的孤狼

最新推荐文章于 2023-12-19 16:58:29 发布

阅读量207

点赞数

文章标签： java

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/weixin_42369773/article/details/130164463

版权

1、近期在项目中经常使用到日期加减N天的操作，于是通过Calendar来处理的这个问题。

Date date = new Date();
Calendar cal = Calendar.getInstance();
cal.setTime(date);
cal.set(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH, 1);
System.out.println(cal.getTime());
cal.add(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH, 1);
System.out.println(cal.getTime());
//案例:http://m.docexcel.net/show/24_70354.html#title1

2、Calendar实测

Calendar rightNow = Calendar.getInstance();
int year = rightNow.get(Calendar.YEAR);
int month = rightNow.get(Calendar.MONTH);
int date = rightNow.get(Calendar.DATE);
int hour=rightNow.get(Calendar.HOUR_OF_DAY);
//获取上午下午
int moa=rightNow.get(Calendar.AM_PM);
if(moa==1){
  System.out.println("当前是下午");
}else{
  System.out.println("当前是上午");
}
System.out.println(year + "年" + (month + 1) + "月" + date + "日"+hour+"时");

//add方法
rightNow.add(Calendar.YEAR,5);
rightNow.add(Calendar.DATE, -10);
int year1 = rightNow.get(Calendar.YEAR);
int date1 = rightNow.get(Calendar.DATE);
System.out.println(year1 + "年" + (month + 1) + "月" + date1 + "日"+hour+"时");

3、SimpleDateFormat 的线性安全问题
在这里插入图片描述
程序员必备：Java日期处理的十个坑
https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s/-K3nZqQYQESJysfLBbxdlA

4、LocalDateTime、LocalDate、Date、String相互转化

//LocalDate转String
String dateStr = LocalDate.now().format(DateTimeFormatter.ofPattern("yyyy-MM-dd"));
System.out.println("当前字符串日期：" + dateStr);

//String转LocalDate
LocalDate date = LocalDate.parse(dateStr);
System.out.println("日期对象：" + date); 

//LocalDateTime转String
String dateTimeStr = LocalDateTime.now().format(DateTimeFormatter.ofPattern("yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss"));
System.out.println("当前字符串日期时间：" + dateTimeStr);

//String转LocalDateTime
LocalDateTime dateTime = LocalDateTime.parse(dateTimeStr, DateTimeFormatter.ofPattern("yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss"));
System.out.println("当前日期时间对象：" + dateTime);

//除了上述与String类型的转化,与Date类型之间的转化也是很常见