以太坊私链搭建

1. 下载geth客户端：下载地址
2. 下载后进行解压，进入解压目录会有两个文件 COPYING geth
3. 创建创世文件，名字一般使用"genesis.json"

{
  "config": {
    "chainId": 1106,              //网络id
    "homesteadBlock": 0,
    "eip150Block": 0,
    "eip155Block": 0,
    "eip158Block": 0,
    "byzantiumBlock": 0,
    "constantinopleBlock": 0,
    "petersburgBlock": 0,
    "istanbulBlock": 0,
    "ethash": {}
  },
  "nonce": "0x43",             //随机数(hex格式)
  "timestamp": "0x5ddf8f3e",  //时间戳
  "extraData": "0x0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000",
  "gasLimit": "0xffffffff",
  "difficulty": "0x1000",
  "mixHash": "0x0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000",
  "coinbase": "0x0000000000000000000000000000000000000000",
  "alloc": { },
  "number": "0x0",
  "gasUsed": "0x0",
  "parentHash": "0x0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000"
}

4. 初始化geth

./geth --datadir "./chain" init genesis.json

5. 启动geth

参数解释
–datadir 后面跟的是你指定的工作目录，我在这里使用相对路径
–identity 后面跟的是你的区块链标识，随便写
–networkid 后面跟的是你的网络id，这个是区别区块链网络的关键
–port 和 --rpcport 你随便给一个就行，别跟在用的端口重复就行

./geth 
	--datadir "./chain" 
	--identity "hi Chain" 
	--networkid 19900418 
	--port 61916 
	--rpcport 8206
	console 2>> geth.log

6. 进入控制台进行挖取

miner.start()