linux mysql5.7.11安装_centos 7 安装mysql 5.7.11

1 目录规划

安装目录：/usr/local/mysql

数据库文件目录：/oracle/mysql/data

日志目录：/oracle/mysql/log

2 mysql安装文件版本选择

3目录，用户，权限修改

创建数据文件目录和日志目录

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mkdir -p /oracle/mysql/data

mkdir -p /oracle/mysql/log

mkdir /oracle/mysql/run

解压安装文件

移动文件到/usr/local并修改文件夹名称为mysql

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mv mysql-5.7.11-linux-glibc2.5-x86_64 /usr/local/mysql

创建用户https://www.cndba.cn/asker/article/2535

groupadd mysql

useradd mysql -g mysql -M -s /sbin/nologin

修改目录权限

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chown -R mysql /usr/local/mysql/

chgrp -R mysql /usr/local/mysql/

chown -R mysql /oracle/mysql/

4 配置mysql

/usr/local/mysql/bin/mysqld --initialize --user=mysql --basedir=/usr/local/mysql --datadir=/oracle/mysql/data

记下生成的临时密码：iyvZ(Qd)T7p9

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/usr/local/mysql/bin/mysql_ssl_rsa_setup --datadir=/oracle/mysql/data

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修改系统配置文件

cp /usr/local/mysql/support-files/my-default.cnf /etc/my.cnf

cp /usr/local/mysql/support-files/mysql.server /etc/init.d/mysql

vim /etc/init.d/mysql

vim /etc/my.cnf

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启动mysqlhttps://www.cndba.cn/asker/article/2535

/usr/local/mysql/bin/mysqld_safe --user=mysql &

登录数据库(使用之前的临时密码)

/usr/local/mysql/bin/mysql -uroot -p'iyvZ(Qd)T7p9'

修改root密码，权限

mysql> set password=password('root001');

mysql> grant all privileges on *.* to 'root'@'%' identified by 'root001';

mysql> flush privileges;

配置系统环境变量

vim /etc/profile

添加

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export PATH=/usr/local/mysql/bin:$PATH

source /etc/profile 环境变量生效

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mysql安装