这是replace()方法的三个变体。本文介绍了它们的全部内容,如下所示:1.字符串replace():此方法返回一个新字符串,该字符串是通过用新字符替换字符串中所有旧字符而得到的。
用法:
public String replace(char oldch, char newch)
参数:
oldch:the old character.
newch:the new character.
Return Value
It returns a string derived from this string by replacing every occurrence of oldch with newch.
// Java code to demonstrate the
// working of replace()
public class rep1 {
public static void main(String args[]) {
// Initialising String
String Str = new String("Welcome to geeksforgeeks");
// Using replace to replace characters
System.out.print("After replacing all o with T:" );
System.out.println(Str.replace('o', 'T'));
// Using replace to replace characters
System.out.print("After replacing all e with D:" );
System.out.println(Str.replace('e', 'D'));
}
}
输出:
After replacing all o with T:WelcTme tT geeksfTrgeeks
After replacing all e with D:WDlcomD to gDDksforgDDks
2.字符串replaceAll():此方法用给定的replace_str替换与给定的正则表达式匹配的字符串的每个子字符串。
用法:
public String replaceAll(String regex, String replace_str)
参数:
regex:the regular expression to which this string is to be matched.
replace_str:the string which would replace found expression.
Return Value
This method returns the resulting String.
// Java code to demonstrate the
// working of replaceAll()
public class rep2 {
public static void main(String args[]) {
// Initialising String
String Str = new String("Welcome to geeksforgeeks");
// original string
System.out.print("Original String:" );
System.out.println(Str);
// Using replaceAll to replace regex with replace_str
System.out.print("After replacing regex with replace_str:" );
System.out.println(Str.replaceAll("(.*)geeks(.*)", "ASTHA TYAGI"));
}
}
输出:
Original String:Welcome to geeksforgeeks
After replacing regex with replace_str:ASTHA TYAGI
3.字符串replaceFirst():此方法用给定的replace_str替换与给定的正则表达式匹配的该字符串的第一个子字符串。
Syntax
public String replaceFirst(String regex, String replace_str)
参数
regex:the regular expression to which this string is to be matched.
replace_str: the string which would replace found expression.
返回值:
This method returns a resulting String.
// Java code to demonstrate the
// working of replaceFirst()
public class rep3 {
public static void main(String args[]) {
// Initialising String
String Str = new String("Welcome to geeksforgeeks");
// original string
System.out.print("Original String:" );
System.out.println(Str);
// Using replaceFirst to replace regex with replace_str
// Replaces 1st occurrence of geeks with ASTHA
System.out.print("After replacing 1st occurrence of regex with replace_str :" );
System.out.println(Str.replaceFirst("geeks", "ASTHA"));
}
}
输出:
Original String:Welcome to geeksforgeeks
After replacing 1st occurrence of regex with replace_str :Welcome to ASTHAforgeeks