通过代理上网时，docker pull的配置

1. 前言
   Docker安装完毕，拉取镜像时，有如下报错：

[root@localhost docker]# docker pull hub.c.163.com/public/centos:6.5
Error response from daemon: Get https://hub.c.163.com/v2/: net/http: request canceled while waiting for connection (Client.Timeout exceeded while awaiting headers)

2. 解决

1) 创建目录

mkdir -p /etc/systemd/system/docker.service.d

2) 创建http-proxy.conf配置文件

touch /etc/systemd/system/docker.service.d/http-proxy.conf
vim   /etc/systemd/system/docker.service.d/http-proxy.conf

在http-proxy.conf文件中添加如下内容 （根据自家的代理情况填写，参考资料有HTTPS的说明）

[Service]
Environment="HTTP_PROXY=http://192.168.1.3:80/" "NO_PROXY=localhost,127.0.0.1"

3) Flush变更

systemctl daemon-reload

4) 重启Docker

systemctl restart docker

5) 验证配置是否已加载

systemctl show --property=Environment docker
## 当有如下输出
Environment=HTTP_PROXY=http://192.168.1.3:80/ NO_PROXY=localhost,127.0.0.1

6) 拉取测试，如下

[root@localhost docker]# docker pull hello-world:latest
latest: Pulling from library/hello-world
1b930d010525: Pull complete 
Digest: sha256:2557e3c07ed1e38f26e389462d03ed943586f744621577a99efb77324b0fe535
Status: Downloaded newer image for hello-world:latest