php获取jquery post文件上传,jQuery FormData POST – 用于文件上传

我正在尝试使用jQuery提交服务器端处理的完整表单.表单包含各种字段,包括文件上载选项.我正在尝试使用FormData来执行此操作,因为我不关心目前不支持它的浏览器.

我有以下(简化的)jQuery代码：

$("#create_event_form").submit(function(event) {

event.preventDefault();

var formData = new FormData($(this));

$.post(

"create_entity.php",

{ formData: formData },

function(data) {

var response = jQuery.parseJSON(data);

if(response.code == "success") {

alert("Success!");

} else if(response.code == "failure") {

alert(response.err);

}

}

);

});

我的服务器端如下所示：

require_once('includes/database.php');

$dbh = db_connect();

$response = array();

if($_SERVER['REQUEST_METHOD'] == "POST") {

// do some other stuff...

// upload entity picture and update database

$url = $_FILES['entity_pic']['name'];

if($url != "") {

if($type == "user") {

$pic_loc = "images/profiles/";

} else if($type == "chapter") {

$pic_loc = "images/chapters/";

} else if($type == "group") {

$pic_loc = "images/groups/";

} else if($type == "event") {

$pic_loc = "images/events/";

}

// upload the picture if it's not already uploaded

if(!file_exists($pic_loc . $_FILES['entity_pic']['name'])) {

move_uploaded_file($_FILES['entity_pic']['tmp_name'], $pic_loc . $url);

}

$image_query = "INSERT INTO image (entity_id, url, type) VALUES (:entity_id, :url, :type);";

$image_query_stmt = $dbh->prepare($image_query);

$image_query_stmt->bindParam(":entity_id", $entity_id);

$image_query_stmt->bindParam(":url", $url);

$image_query_stmt->bindValue(":type", $type);

if(!$image_query_stmt->execute()) {

die(print_r($image_query_stmt->errorInfo()));

}

}

echo json_encode($response);

}

？>

还有一些相关的HTML：

现在我得到一个非法的调用错误,大概是我的FormData对象的初始化.我一直在寻找如何使用jQuery做到这一点的例子,并且空洞.此外,我想澄清我的服务器端代码将工作.当我将formData作为“formData”传递给我的PHP脚本时,如何访问其中的字段？它会是“$_POST [‘formData’] [‘field_name’]”还是只是$_POST [‘field_name’]或其他完全不同的东西？

谢谢你的帮助.