用java获取apk图标简书_Android 获取本地应用图标Icon

根据包名获取本地Icon

Android java代码

package com.android.util;

import android.app.Activity;

import android.content.pm.ApplicationInfo;

import android.content.pm.PackageManager;

import android.graphics.Bitmap;

import android.graphics.drawable.Drawable;

public class UseForUnity {

/// 设置一个 Activity 参数

private static Activity _unityActivity;

// 通过反射获取 Unity 的 Activity 的上下文

public static Activity getActivity() {

if (null == _unityActivity) {

try {

Class> classtype = Class.forName("com.unity3d.player.UnityPlayer");

Activity activity = (Activity) classtype.getDeclaredField("currentActivity").get(classtype);

_unityActivity = activity;

} catch (ClassNotFoundException e) {

e.printStackTrace();

} catch (IllegalAccessException e) {

e.printStackTrace();

} catch (NoSuchFieldException e) {

e.printStackTrace();

}

}

return _unityActivity;

}

// 通过包名获取应用的 Drawable icon 并转为 byte[] 数据

public byte[] getDrawableIconByPackageName(String packageName) {

Drawable icon = getAppIcon(packageName);

Bitmap bitmap = FileTool.DrawableToBitmap(icon);

return FileTool.BitmapToByte(bitmap);

}

// 通过包名获取对应的 Drawable 数据

private Drawable getAppIcon(String packageName) {

try {

PackageManager pm = getActivity().getPackageManager();

ApplicationInfo info = pm.getApplicationInfo(packageName, 0);

return info.loadIcon(pm);

} catch (Exception e) {

e.printStackTrace();

}

return null;

}

}

Unity中调用获取：

///

/// 加载本地app图标

///

///

///

public static Texture2D LoadAPPIcon(string packageName)

{

Texture2D texture = new Texture2D(100, 100);

#if UNITY_ANDROID

try

{

// 调用aar包

AndroidJavaObject androidJavaObject = new AndroidJavaObject("com.android.util.UseForUnity");

// 通过安卓类的接口类获取Drawable的byte[]

// 第一个参数：对应函数接口的名称

// 第二个参数：对应函数接口的包名参数

byte[] drawableBytes = androidJavaObject.Call("getDrawableIconByPackageName", packageName);

texture.LoadImage(drawableBytes);

}

catch (System.Exception e)

{

Debug.LogError("加载app图标报错！！！" + packageName);

Debug.LogError(e);

}

#endif

return texture;

}

但是有时需要，显示本地所有应用的Icon，如果通过遍历本地应用，每个本地应用挨个使用上述单个获取应用Icon方法，则会有1s左右的卡顿。解决方法：Android使用线程去加载所有本地应用Icon，加载完毕，调用回调，通知Unity。

Android java代码：

回调：

package com.android.util;

//获取icon回调

public interface GetIconCallback {

public void onSuccess(int byteLenth);

public void onError(String errorMessage);

}

开启线程，加载图标：

package com.android.util;

import android.app.Activity;

import android.content.pm.ApplicationInfo;

import android.content.pm.PackageManager;

import android.graphics.Bitmap;

import android.graphics.drawable.Drawable;

public class UseForUnity {

private byte[][] imageList;

/// 设置一个 Activity 参数

private static Activity _unityActivity;

// 通过反射获取 Unity 的 Activity 的上下文

public static Activity getActivity() {

if (null == _unityActivity) {

try {

Class> classtype = Class.forName("com.unity3d.player.UnityPlayer");

Activity activity = (Activity) classtype.getDeclaredField("currentActivity").get(classtype);

_unityActivity = activity;

} catch (ClassNotFoundException e) {

e.printStackTrace();

} catch (IllegalAccessException e) {

e.printStackTrace();

} catch (NoSuchFieldException e) {

e.printStackTrace();

}

}

return _unityActivity;

}

//根据index获取应用图标

public byte[] getIconByIndex(int index) {

if (imageList == null || imageList.length <= 0) {

// 说明此时未加载完毕

return null;

}

return imageList[index];

}

// 开启线程，获取应用图标

public void getIconByPackageName(final String[] packageNames, final GetIconCallback callback) {

Thread t = new Thread(new Runnable() {

@Override

public void run() {

try {

imageList = new byte[packageNames.length][];

for (int i = 0; i < packageNames.length; i++) {

imageList[i] = getDrawableIconByPackageName(packageNames[i]);

}

// 调用回调，通知Unity加载完毕

callback.onSuccess(imageList.length);

} catch (Exception e) {

callback.onError("get icon error");

}

}

});

t.start();

}

// 通过包名获取应用的 Drawable icon 并转为 byte[] 数据

private byte[] getDrawableIconByPackageName(String packageName) {

Drawable icon = getAppIcon(packageName);

Bitmap bitmap = FileTool.DrawableToBitmap(icon);

return FileTool.BitmapToByte(bitmap);

}

// 通过包名获取对应的 Drawable 数据

private Drawable getAppIcon(String packageName) {

try {

PackageManager pm = getActivity().getPackageManager();

ApplicationInfo info = pm.getApplicationInfo(packageName, 0);

return info.loadIcon(pm);

} catch (Exception e) {

e.printStackTrace();

}

return null;

}

}

Unity收到onSuccess回调后，通过getIconByIndex，获得Icon：

///

/// 安卓回调

///

class AndroidPluginCallback : AndroidJavaProxy

{

public AndroidPluginCallback() : base("com.android.util.GetIconCallback") { }

public void onSuccess(int byteLenth)

{

// 图标加载成功 可以获取图标

}

public void onError(string error)

{

Debug.Log("本地app icon读取失败！");

Debug.Log(error);

}

}

public static AndroidJavaObject _androidJavaObject;

///

/// 开启加载应用图标线程

///

///

public static void StartLoadAppIcon(string[] packageNames)

{

#if UNITY_ANDROID

try

{

_androidJavaObject = new AndroidJavaObject("com.android.util.UseForUnity");

_androidJavaObject.Call("getIconByPackageName", packageNames, new AndroidPluginCallback());

}

catch (System.Exception e)

{

LWDebug.LogError("开启加载应用图标线程报错！！！");

LWDebug.LogError(e);

}

#endif

}

///

/// 根据index加载图标

///

///

///

public static Texture2D LoadIconByIndex(int index)

{

Texture2D texture = new Texture2D(100, 100);

#if UNITY_ANDROID

try

{

// 调用getIconByIndex获取Icon，注意此处用的还需原来的androidJavaObject，不能new一个，否则获取不到

byte[] drawableBytes = _androidJavaObject.Call("getIconByIndex", index);

texture.LoadImage(drawableBytes);

}

catch (System.Exception e)

{

LWDebug.LogError("根据index加载图标!!!");

LWDebug.LogError(e);

}

#endif

return texture;

}