mahout程序和java web_Mahout--最基本的推荐系统的JAVA代码

package mp05.com;

import java.io.File;

import java.io.IOException;

import java.util.List;

import org.apache.mahout.cf.taste.common.TasteException;

import org.apache.mahout.cf.taste.eval.RecommenderBuilder;

import org.apache.mahout.cf.taste.eval.RecommenderEvaluator;

import org.apache.mahout.cf.taste.impl.eval.AverageAbsoluteDifferenceRecommenderEvaluator;

import org.apache.mahout.cf.taste.impl.model.file.FileDataModel;

import org.apache.mahout.cf.taste.impl.neighborhood.NearestNUserNeighborhood;

import org.apache.mahout.cf.taste.impl.neighborhood.ThresholdUserNeighborhood;

import org.apache.mahout.cf.taste.impl.recommender.GenericItemBasedRecommender;

import org.apache.mahout.cf.taste.impl.recommender.GenericUserBasedRecommender;

import org.apache.mahout.cf.taste.impl.similarity.EuclideanDistanceSimilarity;

import org.apache.mahout.cf.taste.impl.similarity.PearsonCorrelationSimilarity;

import org.apache.mahout.cf.taste.impl.similarity.TanimotoCoefficientSimilarity;

import org.apache.mahout.cf.taste.model.DataModel;

import org.apache.mahout.cf.taste.neighborhood.UserNeighborhood;

import org.apache.mahout.cf.taste.recommender.RecommendedItem;

import org.apache.mahout.cf.taste.recommender.Recommender;

import org.apache.mahout.cf.taste.similarity.ItemSimilarity;

import org.apache.mahout.cf.taste.similarity.UserSimilarity;

public class RecommenderIntro {

//下面是一个基于用户的简单的推荐

//探究用户与用户之间的相似性，简单的说就是你有一个好基友，他喜欢这首歌，那么你喜欢这首歌的可能性很大。

public static void main(String[] args) throws TasteException, Exception {

try {

DataModel model=new FileDataModel(new File("/home/xuyao/mahout/test_data/intro.csv"));

//UserSimilarity封装了用户间相似性的概念

UserSimilarity similarity=new PearsonCorrelationSimilarity(model);

//UserNeighborhood封装了最相似用户组的概念. 2是用户的邻域，指的是最相似的几个用户

UserNeighborhood neighborhood=new NearestNUserNeighborhood(2,similarity,model);

//Recommender推荐引擎

Recommender recommender=new GenericUserBasedRecommender(model,neighborhood,similarity);

List recommendations=recommender.recommend(1,1);

for(RecommendedItem recommendation : recommendations)

System.out.println(recommendation);

} catch (IOException e) {

// TODO Auto-generated catch block

e.printStackTrace();

}

evaluator();

}

//配置并评估一个推荐程序，这里也是基于用户的推荐

public static void evaluator() throws IOException, TasteException{

DataModel model=new FileDataModel(new File("/home/xuyao/mahout/ua.base"));

RecommenderEvaluator evaluator=new AverageAbsoluteDifferenceRecommenderEvaluator();

RecommenderBuilder builder =new RecommenderBuilder() {

public Recommender buildRecommender(DataModel model) throws TasteException {

//PearsonCorrelationSimilarity：相似性度量标准--皮尔逊相关系数

UserSimilarity similarity=new PearsonCorrelationSimilarity(model);

//EuclideanDistanceSimilarity: 相似性度量标准--欧式距离

UserSimilarity similarity_2=new EuclideanDistanceSimilarity(model);

//TanimotoCoefficientSimilarity: 相似性度量标准--谷本系数--完全抛开偏好值

UserSimilarity similarity_3=new TanimotoCoefficientSimilarity(model);

//NearestNUserNeighborhood ：固定大小的邻域。。改变这个100可以得到不同的打分，所以这个是可以用来调优的

UserNeighborhood neighborhood=new NearestNUserNeighborhood(100,similarity,model);

//下面是另一个表示邻域的，用的是基于阈值的邻域。。其中0.5为可调优。

UserNeighborhood neighborhood_2=new ThresholdUserNeighborhood(0.5, similarity, model);

return new GenericUserBasedRecommender(model, neighborhood, similarity);

}

};

//0.9指的是训练90%的数据，测试10%的数据。 而1.0指的是输入的数据的比例。 这里表示数据集全部输入，其中90%用来训练，另外10%用来测试。

double socre =evaluator.evaluate(builder, null, model, 0.9, 1.0);

//这个socre表示这个模型的打分，分数越小表示这个模型越好。

System.out.println(socre);

}

//下面是基于物品的推荐，简单的说就是你的电脑有360安全卫士，360杀毒，360浏览器，于是说你比较喜欢360的产品，就给你推荐360WIFI。

public static void evaluator_2() throws IOException{

DataModel model=new FileDataModel(new File("/home/xuyao/mahout/ua.base"));

RecommenderBuilder builder =new RecommenderBuilder() {

public Recommender buildRecommender(DataModel model) throws TasteException {

ItemSimilarity similarity =new PearsonCorrelationSimilarity(model);

return new GenericItemBasedRecommender(model, similarity);

}

};

}

}