encode, decode
用来转码和 解码文件的,也可以对StringIO里的数据做编解码
#读取文件进行编码
inputRead = open('/Users/Mr_Chen/Desktop/test.jpeg','rb')
outputWrit = open('/Users/Mr_Chen/Desktop/testEncode.txt','wb')
#编码文件
base64Test = base64.encode(inputRead,outputWrit)
#读取文件后进行解码
inputRead = open('/Users/Mr_Chen/Desktop/testEncode.txt','rb')
outputWrit = open('/Users/Mr_Chen/Desktop/testDecode.jpeg','wb')
#解码文件
base64Test2 = base64.decode(inputRead,outputWrit)
encodestring, decodestring,
对字符串进行转码,解码
import base64
str1 = 'This is Test String'
#对字符串进行转码
enTest = base64.encodestring(str1)
print '转码后:',enTest
#对字符串进行解码
deTest = base64.decodestring(enTest)
print '解码后:',deTest
b64encode,b64decode,
(base64 模块提供了 b16encode,b16decode,b32encode,b32decode)
用来编码和解码字符串,并且有一个替换符号字符的功能。当base64编码后的字符除 了英文字母和数字外还有三个字符 + / =,用提替换到 +/= 这些字符
# -*- coding:utf-8 -*-
import base64
#读取文件进行base16转码
inputRead = open('/Users/Mr_Chen/Desktop/test.txt','rb')
base16Test = base64.b16encode(inputRead.read())
inputRead.close()
print 'base16 Encode:',base16Test
#进行base16解码
base16Test2 = base64.b16decode(base16Test)
print 'base16 Decode:',base16Test2
#读取文件进行base32转码
inputRead2 = open('/Users/Mr_Chen/Desktop/test.txt','rb')
base32Test = base64.b32encode(inputRead2.read())
inputRead2.close()
print 'base32 Encode:',base32Test
#进行base32转码
base32Test2 = base64.b32decode(base32Test)
print 'base32 Decode:',base32Test2
#读取文件进行base64转码
inputRead3 = open('/Users/Mr_Chen/Desktop/test64.txt','rb')
base64Test = base64.b64encode(inputRead3.read())
inputRead3.close()
print 'base64 Encode:',base64Test
#进行base64解码
base64Test2 = base64.b64decode(base64Test)
print 'base64 Decode:',base64Test2
standard_b64encode,standard_b64decode
进行标准的base64,同样可以进行string ,文件的转码,解码
使用效果和encodestring 相同
# -*- coding:utf-8 -*-
import base64
text = 'This is Test String!'
#进行转码
baseStand = base64.standard_b64encode(text)
print 'baseStand:',baseStand
#进行解码
basee = base64.encodestring(text)
print 'baseEncodeString:',basee
urlsafe_b64decode,urlsafe_b64encode
主要进行对url 的安全转码
# -*- coding:utf-8 -*-
import base64
text = "http://www.baidu.com"
#baseurl Encode 转码
baseUrl = base64.urlsafe_b64encode(text)
print "baseUrlEncode:" ,baseUrl
#baseurl Encode 解码
baseUrl2 = base64.urlsafe_b64decode(baseUrl)
print "baseUrlDecode:" ,baseUrl2