python中比较运算符怎么使用_实例说明Python中比较运算符的使用

下表列出了所有Python语言支持的比较操作符。假设变量a持有10和变量b持有20,则:

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例如:

试试下面的例子就明白了所有的Python编程语言提供的比较操作符:

#!/usr/bin/python

a = 21

b = 10

c = 0

if ( a == b ):

print "Line 1 - a is equal to b"

else:

print "Line 1 - a is not equal to b"

if ( a != b ):

print "Line 2 - a is not equal to b"

else:

print "Line 2 - a is equal to b"

if ( a <> b ):

print "Line 3 - a is not equal to b"

else:

print "Line 3 - a is equal to b"

if ( a < b ):

print "Line 4 - a is less than b"

else:

print "Line 4 - a is not less than b"

if ( a > b ):

print "Line 5 - a is greater than b"

else:

print "Line 5 - a is not greater than b"

a = 5;

b = 20;

if ( a <= b ):

print "Line 6 - a is either less than or equal to b"

else:

print "Line 6 - a is neither less than nor equal to b"

if ( b >= a ):

print "Line 7 - b is either greater than or equal to b"

else:

print "Line 7 - b is neither greater than nor equal to b"

当执行上面的程序它会产生以下结果:

Line 1 - a is not equal to b

Line 2 - a is not equal to b

Line 3 - a is not equal to b

Line 4 - a is not less than b

Line 5 - a is greater than b

Line 6 - a is either less than or equal to b

Line 7 - b is either greater than or equal to b

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