java awt jar_【Java学习笔记】操作JAR文件

JAR文件是一种具有特定构造的zip文件

1.JAR文件的创建：

import java.util.jar.JarEntry;

import java.util.jar.JarOutputStream;

import java.util.jar.Manifest;

import java.io.File;

import java.io.FileOutputStream;

import java.io.FileInputStream;

import java.io.IOException;

public class JarCreate {

public static void main(String arg[]) {

JarCreate zc = new JarCreate();

zc.create("testfile.jar",arg);

}

public void create(String jarfilename,String filename[]) {

byte block[] = new byte[256];

int length;

try {

//FileInputStream->Manifest->JarOutputStream

//                                                                ^

//                                                                 |

//                                                    FileOutputStream

FileInputStream fis = new FileInputStream("manifest");

Manifest man = new Manifest(fis);//创建manifest文件

FileOutputStream fos = new FileOutputStream(jarfilename);

JarOutputStream out = new JarOutputStream(fos,man);

for(int i=0; i

FileInputStream in = new FileInputStream(filename[i]);

String name = filename[i].replace(File.separatorChar,'/');

JarEntry jarentry = new JarEntry(name);

out.putNextEntry(jarentry);

//FileInputStream->FileOutputStream

while((length = in.read(block)) > 0)

out.write(block,0,length);

out.closeEntry();

in.close();

}

out.close();

} catch(IOException e) {

System.out.println(e);

}

}

}

2.JAR文件的读取

import java.util.jar.JarFile;

import java.util.jar.JarEntry;

import java.util.Enumeration;

import java.io.IOException;

public class JarList {

public static void main(String arg[]) {

JarList zl = new JarList();

zl.list("testfile.jar");

}

public void list(String filename) {

try {

JarFile jarfile = new JarFile(filename);

Enumeration entrylist = jarfile.entries();

while(entrylist.hasMoreElements()) {

JarEntry jarentry = (JarEntry)entrylist.nextElement();

System.out.println(jarentry.getName());

}

jarfile.close();

} catch(IOException e) {

System.out.println(e);

}

}

}

3.JAR文件的解压

import java.util.jar.JarFile;

import java.util.jar.JarEntry;

import java.util.Enumeration;

import java.io.InputStream;

import java.io.FileOutputStream;

import java.io.IOException;

public class JarExtract {

public static void main(String arg[]) {

JarExtract ze = new JarExtract();

ze.extract("testfile.jar");

}

public void extract(String jarfilename) {

byte block[] = new byte[256];

int length;

try {

JarFile jarfile = new JarFile(jarfilename);

Enumeration entrylist = jarfile.entries();

while(entrylist.hasMoreElements()) {

JarEntry jarentry = (JarEntry)entrylist.nextElement();

InputStream in = jarfile.getInputStream(jarentry);

String newfilename = jarentry.getName();

FileOutputStream out = new FileOutputStream(newfilename);

while((length = in.read(block)) > 0)

out.write(block,0,length);

in.close();

out.close();

}

} catch(IOException e) {

System.out.println(e);

}

}

}