springboot项目将log按天分段保存

这里使用springboot自带的logback日志组件进行配置

在application.yml配置文件中指定logback配置文件的位置：

在项目的resources目录下添加logback-spring.xml参考如下：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!-- 日志级别  OFF 、 FATAL 、 ERROR 、 WARN 、 INFO 、 DEBUG 、 TRACE 、 ALL -->
<configuration scan="true" scanPeriod="60 seconds" debug="false">
    <contextName>test_logback</contextName>
    <!-- 定义日志文件 输入位置 -->
    <property name="log_dir" value="/opt/logback/test_logback/%d{yyyy-MM-dd}" />
    <!-- 日志最大的历史 （maxHistory是和配置的fileNamePattern日期的最小粒度单位保持一致） -->
    <!-- 这里单位是“天” -->
    <property name="maxHistory" value="360" />
    <!-- 单个文件的最大磁盘空间 -->
    <property name="maxFileSize" value="10MB" />
    <!-- ERROR级别日志 -->
    <appender name="ERROR"
              class="ch.qos.logback.core.rolling.RollingFileAppender">
        <filter class="ch.qos.logback.classic.filter.LevelFilter">
            <level>ERROR</level>
            <onMatch>ACCEPT</onMatch>
            <onMismatch>DENY</onMismatch>
        </filter>
        <rollingPolicy class="ch.qos.logback.core.rolling.TimeBasedRollingPolicy">
            <fileNamePattern>
                ${log_dir}/app_error.%i.log.gz
            </fileNamePattern>
            <maxHistory>${maxHistory}</maxHistory>
            <timeBasedFileNamingAndTriggeringPolicy class="ch.qos.logback.core.rolling.SizeAndTimeBasedFNATP">
                <maxFileSize>${maxFileSize}</maxFileSize>
            </timeBasedFileNamingAndTriggeringPolicy>
        </rollingPolicy>
        <encoder>
            <pattern>%d{yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss.SSS} [%thread] %-5level %logger - %msg%n</pattern>
        </encoder>
    </appender>
    <!-- WARN级别日志 appender -->
    <appender name="WARN"
              class="ch.qos.logback.core.rolling.RollingFileAppender">
        <filter class="ch.qos.logback.classic.filter.LevelFilter">
            <level>WARN</level>
            <onMatch>ACCEPT</onMatch>
            <onMismatch>DENY</onMismatch>
        </filter>
        <rollingPolicy class="ch.qos.logback.core.rolling.TimeBasedRollingPolicy">
            <fileNamePattern>
                ${log_dir}/app_warn.%i.log.gz
            </fileNamePattern>
            <maxHistory>${maxHistory}</maxHistory>
            <timeBasedFileNamingAndTriggeringPolicy class="ch.qos.logback.core.rolling.SizeAndTimeBasedFNATP">
                <maxFileSize>${maxFileSize}</maxFileSize>
            </timeBasedFileNamingAndTriggeringPolicy>
        </rollingPolicy>
        <encoder>
            <pattern>%d{yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss.SSS} [%thread] %-5level %logger - %msg%n</pattern>
        </encoder>
    </appender>
    <!-- INFO级别日志 appender -->
    <appender name="INFO"
              class="ch.qos.logback.core.rolling.RollingFileAppender">
        <filter class="ch.qos.logback.classic.filter.LevelFilter">
            <level>INFO</level>
            <onMatch>ACCEPT</onMatch>
            <onMismatch>DENY</onMismatch>
        </filter>
        <rollingPolicy class="ch.qos.logback.core.rolling.TimeBasedRollingPolicy">
            <fileNamePattern>
                ${log_dir}/app_info.%i.log.gz
            </fileNamePattern>
            <maxHistory>${maxHistory}</maxHistory>
            <timeBasedFileNamingAndTriggeringPolicy class="ch.qos.logback.core.rolling.SizeAndTimeBasedFNATP">
                <maxFileSize>${maxFileSize}</maxFileSize>
            </timeBasedFileNamingAndTriggeringPolicy>
        </rollingPolicy>
        <encoder>
            <pattern>%d{yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss.SSS} [%thread] %-5level %logger - %msg%n</pattern>
        </encoder>
    </appender>
    <!-- DEBUG级别日志 appender -->
    <appender name="DEBUG"
              class="ch.qos.logback.core.rolling.RollingFileAppender">
        <filter class="ch.qos.logback.classic.filter.LevelFilter">
            <level>DEBUG</level>
            <onMatch>ACCEPT</onMatch>
            <onMismatch>DENY</onMismatch>
        </filter>
        <rollingPolicy class="ch.qos.logback.core.rolling.TimeBasedRollingPolicy">
            <fileNamePattern>
                ${log_dir}/app_debug.%i.log.gz
            </fileNamePattern>
            <maxHistory>${maxHistory}</maxHistory>
            <timeBasedFileNamingAndTriggeringPolicy class="ch.qos.logback.core.rolling.SizeAndTimeBasedFNATP">
                <maxFileSize>${maxFileSize}</maxFileSize>
            </timeBasedFileNamingAndTriggeringPolicy>
        </rollingPolicy>
        <encoder>
            <pattern>%d{yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss.SSS} [%thread] %-5level %logger - %msg%n</pattern>
        </encoder>
    </appender>
    <!-- TRACE级别日志 appender -->
    <appender name="TRACE"
              class="ch.qos.logback.core.rolling.RollingFileAppender">
        <filter class="ch.qos.logback.classic.filter.LevelFilter">
            <level>TRACE</level>
            <onMatch>ACCEPT</onMatch>
            <onMismatch>DENY</onMismatch>
        </filter>
        <rollingPolicy class="ch.qos.logback.core.rolling.TimeBasedRollingPolicy">
            <fileNamePattern>
                ${log_dir}/app_trace.%i.log.gz
            </fileNamePattern>
            <maxHistory>${maxHistory}</maxHistory>
            <timeBasedFileNamingAndTriggeringPolicy class="ch.qos.logback.core.rolling.SizeAndTimeBasedFNATP">
                <maxFileSize>${maxFileSize}</maxFileSize>
            </timeBasedFileNamingAndTriggeringPolicy>
        </rollingPolicy>
        <encoder>
            <pattern>%d{yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss.SSS} [%thread] %-5level %logger - %msg%n</pattern>
        </encoder>
    </appender>
    
    <!-- root 日志级别  OFF 、 FATAL 、 ERROR 、 WARN 、 INFO 、 DEBUG 、 TRACE 、 ALL    这里设置为：DEBUG -->
    <root level="debug">
        <appender-ref ref="ERROR" />
        <appender-ref ref="INFO" />
        <appender-ref ref="WARN" />
        <appender-ref ref="DEBUG" />
        <appender-ref ref="TRACE" />
    </root>
</configuration>

输出之后的log文件如下所示：

参考官网地址：http://logback.qos.ch/manual/appenders.html