java 日期类运算,java 时间运算 日期运算 日期加减 日期工具类

import java.text.ParseException;

import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;

import java.util.Calendar;

import java.util.Date;

public class TimeUtil {

public static void main(String[] args) {

TimeUtil result = new TimeUtil ();

System.out.println("相差日期为：" + result.daysSubtraction("2015-01-20", "2015-02-20"));

System.out.println("相差月份为：" + result.monthSubtraction("2015-01", "2016-06"));

System.out.println("相差年份为：" + result.yearSubtraction("2015", "2019"));

}

public static int daysSubtraction(String dateStr1, String dateStr2) {

SimpleDateFormat sdf = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyyMMdd");

SimpleDateFormat sdf2 = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd");

try {

dateStr1 = sdf.format(sdf2.parse(dateStr1));

dateStr2 = sdf.format(sdf2.parse(dateStr2));

} catch (ParseException e) {

e.printStackTrace();

}

int year1 = Integer.parseInt(dateStr1.substring(0, 4));

int month1 = Integer.parseInt(dateStr1.substring(4, 6));

int day1 = Integer.parseInt(dateStr1.substring(6, 8));

int year2 = Integer.parseInt(dateStr2.substring(0, 4));

int month2 = Integer.parseInt(dateStr2.substring(4, 6));

int day2 = Integer.parseInt(dateStr2.substring(6, 8));

Calendar c1 = Calendar.getInstance();

c1.set(Calendar.YEAR, year1);

c1.set(Calendar.MONTH, month1 - 1);

c1.set(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH, day1);

Calendar c2 = Calendar.getInstance();

c2.set(Calendar.YEAR, year2);

c2.set(Calendar.MONTH, month2 - 1);

c2.set(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH, day2);

long mills =

c1.getTimeInMillis() - c2.getTimeInMillis();//2678400000

int ss = (int)(mills/1000);//秒

int mm = (int)(ss/60);//分钟

int hh = (int)(mm/60);//小时

int dd = (int)(hh/24);//天

return Math.abs((int) (mills / 1000 / 3600 / 24));

}

public static int monthSubtraction(String date1,String date2) {

SimpleDateFormat sf = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM");

try {

Date d1 = sf.parse(date1);

Date d2 = sf.parse(date2);

Calendar cal1=Calendar.getInstance();

cal1.setTime(d1);

Calendar cal2=Calendar.getInstance();

cal2.setTime(d2);

return (Math.abs(cal2.get(1)-cal1.get(1)))*12+Math.abs((cal2.get(2)-cal1.get(2)));

} catch (ParseException e) {

e.printStackTrace();

}

return 0;

}

public static int yearSubtraction(String date1,String date2) {

SimpleDateFormat sf = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy");

try {

Date d1 = sf.parse(date1);

Date d2 = sf.parse(date2);

Calendar cal1=Calendar.getInstance();

cal1.setTime(d1);

Calendar cal2=Calendar.getInstance();

cal2.setTime(d2);

return (cal2.get(1)-cal1.get(1));

} catch (ParseException e) {

e.printStackTrace();

}

return 0;

}

}