史上最全 java 处理 时间 工具类

import java.io.Serializable;
import java.text.DateFormat;
import java.text.ParseException;
import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Calendar;
import java.util.Date;
import java.util.GregorianCalendar;
import java.util.HashSet;
import java.util.List;

public class DateUtil implements Serializable {
    private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;

    public static final String DATE_PATTERN_01 = "yyyy-MM-dd";

    public static final String DATE_PATTERN_02 = "yyyyMMdd";

    public static final String DATE_PATTERN_03 = "yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss:SSS";

    public static final String DATE_PATTERN_04 = "yy-MM-dd";

    public static final String DATE_PATTERN_05 = "yyyyMMddHHmmssSSS";

    public static final String DATE_PATTERN_06 = "yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm";

    public static final String DATE_PATTERN_07 = "yyyy";

    public static final String DATE_PATTERN_08 = "yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss";

    public static final String DATE_PATTERN_09 = "yyyyMMddHHmmss";

    public static final String DATE_PATTERN_10 = "yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss";

    public static final String DATE_PATTERN_11 = "yyMMddHHmm";

    public static final String DATE_PATTERN_12 = "yyyy-MM-dd";

    public static final String DATE_PATTERN_13 = "yyyy/MM/dd HH:mm";

    public static final String DATE_PATTERN_14 = "yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm";

    public static final String DATE_PATTERN_15 = "yyyy/MM/dd";

    public static final String DATE_PATTERN_16 = "HH:mm";

    /**
     * 简短日期格式:yyyyMMddHHmmss
     */
    public static final String DATE_FORMAT_SHORT_YYYYMMDDHHMMSS = "yyyyMMddHHmmss";

    /**
     * 简短日期格式:yyyyMMddHHmm
     */
    public static final String DATE_FORMAT_SHORT_YYYYMMDDHHMM = "yyyyMMddHHmm";

    /**
     * 简短日期格式:yyyyMMddHH
     */
    public static final String DATE_FORMAT_SHORT_YYYYMMDDHH = "yyyyMMddHH";

    /**
     * 简短日期格式:yyyyMMdd
     */
    public static final String DATE_FORMAT_SHORT_YYYYMMDD = "yyyyMMdd";

    /**
     * 简短日期格式长度YYYYMMDDHHMMSS
     */
    private static final int SHORT_YYYYMMDDHHMMSS_LENGTH = 14;

    /**
     * 简短日期格式长度YYYYMMDDHHMM
     */
    private static final int SHORT_YYYYMMDDHHMM_LENGTH = 12;

    /**
     * 简短日期格式长度YYYYMMDDHH
     */
    private static final int SHORT_YYYYMMDDHH_LENGTH = 10;

    /**
     * 日期上限值
     */
    private static final Integer DATE_LIMIT = 99991231;

    /**
     * 日期格式集合
     */
    private static HashSet datePatternSet;
    static {
        datePatternSet = new HashSet();
        datePatternSet.add(DATE_PATTERN_01);
        datePatternSet.add(DATE_PATTERN_02);
        datePatternSet.add(DATE_PATTERN_03);
        datePatternSet.add(DATE_PATTERN_04);
        datePatternSet.add(DATE_PATTERN_05);
        datePatternSet.add(DATE_PATTERN_06);
        datePatternSet.add(DATE_PATTERN_07);
        datePatternSet.add(DATE_PATTERN_08);
        datePatternSet.add(DATE_PATTERN_09);
        datePatternSet.add(DATE_PATTERN_10);
        datePatternSet.add(DATE_PATTERN_11);
        datePatternSet.add(DATE_PATTERN_16);
    }

    /**
     * 根据指定的格式把日期型转化为字符串
     * 
     * @param pDate
     *            Date 日期型
     * @param datePattern
     *            Date 格式
     * @return String 结果
     */
    public static String getDateString(Date pDate, String datePattern) {
        if (StringUtil.isEmpty(datePattern) || !datePatternSet.contains(datePattern)) {
            // throw new IllegalArgumentException("Date Pattern error!");
            return "";
        }
        if (pDate == null) {
            // throw new IllegalArgumentException("inputed Date error!");
            return "";
        }
        SimpleDateFormat dateFormat = new SimpleDateFormat(datePattern);
        return dateFormat.format(pDate);
    }

    /**
     * 根据指定的格式把字符串转换为日期型
     * 
     * @param str
     *            String 字符串
     * @param datePattern 格式
     * @return Date 日期型
     */
    public static Date getDateByString(String str, String datePattern) {
        if (StringUtil.isEmpty(datePattern) || !datePatternSet.contains(datePattern)) {
            return null;
        }
        if (StringUtil.isEmpty(str)) {
            return null;
        }
        SimpleDateFormat dateFormat = new SimpleDateFormat(datePattern);
        try {
            return dateFormat.parse(str);
        } catch (ParseException pe) {
            pe.printStackTrace();
        }
        return null;
    }

    /**
     * 获取格式YYYYMMDD的当前系统时间的字符串
     * 
     * @return 日期字符串
     */
    public static String getShortSysDateString() {
        Date date = new Date(System.currentTimeMillis());
        return DateUtil.format(date, DATE_FORMAT_SHORT_YYYYMMDD);
    }

    /**
     * 获取表示当前系统时间的前一天的YYYYMMDD格式的字符串
     * 
     * @return 日期字符串
     */
    public static String getPreviousDate() {
        SimpleDateFormat dateFormat = new SimpleDateFormat(DATE_PATTERN_02);
        Calendar calendar = new GregorianCalendar();
        calendar.set(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH, calendar.get(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH) - 1);
        return dateFormat.format(calendar.getTime());
    }

    /**
     * 把字符串转换为日期
     * 
     * @param dateStr 日期字符串
     * @return 结果日期
     */
    public static Date parse(String dateStr) {
        Date date = null;
        if (StringUtil.isNotEmpty(dateStr)) {
            String shortDateStr = dateStr.replaceAll("\\-|\\ |\\.|\\:|\\/", "");
            String formatStr = "";
            // 如果月份或日期格式为XXXX/X/X转为XXXX/0X/0X,没有0加0
            int shortDateStrLen = shortDateStr.length();
            if (shortDateStrLen == 7 || shortDateStrLen == 6) {
                String[] strarr = {};
                if (dateStr.indexOf("-") > 0) {
                    strarr = dateStr.split("-");
                } else if (dateStr.indexOf("/") > 0) {
                    strarr = dateStr.split("/");
                }
                boolean firstAdd = false;
                if (strarr[1].length() == 1) {
                    shortDateStr = strarr[0] + "0" + strarr[1] + strarr[2];
                    firstAdd = true;
                }
                if (strarr[2].length() == 1) {
                    if (firstAdd) {
                        shortDateStr = strarr[0] + "0" + strarr[1] + "0" + strarr[2];
                    } else {
                        shortDateStr = strarr[0] + strarr[1] + "0" + strarr[2];
                    }
                }
            } else if (shortDateStrLen == 13) {
            	long dateLong =  Long.parseLong(shortDateStr);
            	return new Date(dateLong);
            }
            switch (shortDateStrLen) {
            case SHORT_YYYYMMDDHHMMSS_LENGTH:
                formatStr = DATE_FORMAT_SHORT_YYYYMMDDHHMMSS;
                break;
            case SHORT_YYYYMMDDHHMM_LENGTH:
                formatStr = DATE_FORMAT_SHORT_YYYYMMDDHHMM;
                break;
            case SHORT_YYYYMMDDHH_LENGTH:
                formatStr = DATE_FORMAT_SHORT_YYYYMMDDHH;
                break;
            default:
                formatStr = DATE_FORMAT_SHORT_YYYYMMDD;
                break;
            }
            date = parse(shortDateStr, formatStr);
        }
        return date;
    }

    /**
     * 把字符串格式化为日期类型
     * 
     * @param dateStr 日期字符串
     * @param format 格式
     * @return 日期类型结果
     */
    public static Date parse(String dateStr, String format) {
        Date date = null;
        if (StringUtil.isNotEmpty(dateStr)) {
            DateFormat formatter = new SimpleDateFormat(format);
            try {
                date = formatter.parse(dateStr);
            } catch (ParseException ex) {
            }
        }
        return date;
    }

    /**
     * 把日期格式化为字符串
     * 
     * @param date 原始日期
     * @param parttern 格式
     * @return 日期字符串
     */
    public static String format(Date date, String parttern) {
        String value = "";
        if (date != null) {
            try {
                SimpleDateFormat dateFormat = new SimpleDateFormat(parttern);
                value = dateFormat.format(date);
            } catch (Exception ex) {
            }
        }
        return value;
    }

//    /**
//     * 把日期格式化为字符串
//     * 
//     * @param date 原始日期
//     * @param sparttern 格式
//     * @return 日期字符串
//     */
//    public static String formatAny(Date date, String sparttern) {
//        String value = "";
//        String parttern = StringUtil.replace(sparttern, "yy/mm", "yy/MM");
//        parttern = StringUtil.replace(parttern, "yy-mm", "yy-MM");
//        parttern = StringUtil.replace(parttern, "hh", "HH");
//        parttern = StringUtil.replace(parttern, "h", "HH");
//        parttern = StringUtil.replace(parttern, "ii", "mm");
//        parttern = StringUtil.replace(parttern, "i", "mm");
//        if (date != null) {
//            try {
//                SimpleDateFormat dateFormat = new SimpleDateFormat(parttern);
//                value = dateFormat.format(date);
//            } catch (Exception ex) {
//            }
//        }
//        return value;
//    }

    /**
     * 更改日期表示格式
     * 
     * @param value 日期字符串
     * @param format 格式
     * @return 日期字符串
     */
    public static String changeDateFormat(String value, String format) {
        Date date = parse(value);
        return format(date, format);
    }

    /**
     * 增加年数
     * 
     * @param date 原始日期
     * @param yearAmount 要增加的年数
     * @return 增加后的日期
     */
    public static Date addYears(Date date, int yearAmount) {
        return add(date, Calendar.YEAR, yearAmount);
    }

    /**
     * 获取当前系统时间
     * 
     * @return Date 当前时刻
     */
    public static Date getSysDate() {
        return new Date(System.currentTimeMillis());
    }

    /**
     * 获取当前日期格式yyyyMMddHHmmss
     * 
     * @return 日期字符串
     */
    public static String getSysDateString() {
        Date date = new Date(System.currentTimeMillis());
        return format(date, DATE_FORMAT_SHORT_YYYYMMDDHHMMSS);
    }

    /**
     * 获取yyyy-MM-dd格式当前日期
     * 
     * @return 日期字符串
     */
    public static String getSysDateString2() {
        Date date = new Date(System.currentTimeMillis());
        return format(date, DATE_PATTERN_12);
    }

    /**
     * 获取参数日期为周几
     * 
     * @param date
     * @return 周几
     */
    public static String getWeekDay(Date date) {
        String weekDay = "";
        if (date == null) {
            return weekDay;
        }
        SimpleDateFormat formatter = new SimpleDateFormat("E");
        weekDay = formatter.format(date);
        return weekDay;
    }

    /**
     * 获取2个参数日期的相差日数
     * 
     * @param firstDate
     *            date 起始日期
     * @param secendDate
     *            date 结束日期
     * @return Integer (firstDate-secendDate) 相差日数
     */
    public static Integer getRemainder(Date firstDate, Date secendDate) {
        if (firstDate == null || secendDate == null) {
            return null;
        }
        Date firstYmdDate = getDateByString(getDateString(firstDate, DATE_PATTERN_01), DATE_PATTERN_01);
        Date secendYmdDate = getDateByString(getDateString(secendDate, DATE_PATTERN_01), DATE_PATTERN_01);
        long dayRemainder = (firstYmdDate.getTime() - secendYmdDate.getTime()) / (24 * 60 * 60 * 1000);
        return new Integer((int) dayRemainder);
    }

    /**
     * 日期的加法
     * 
     * @param date 原始日期
     * @param field 日期单位
     * @param amount 要增加的数值
     * @return Date 结果日期
     */
    private static Date add(Date date, int field, int amount) {
        if (date == null) {
            return null;
        }
        Calendar calendar = GregorianCalendar.getInstance();
        calendar.setTime(date);
        calendar.add(field, amount);
        return calendar.getTime();
    }

    /**
     * 日期增加天数
     * 
     * @param date
     *            原日期
     * @param dayAmount
     *            增加的天数
     * @return Date 结果日期
     */
    public static Date addDays(Date date, int dayAmount) {
        return add(date, Calendar.DATE, dayAmount);
    }

    /**
     * 日期增加月数
     * 
     * @param date
     *            原日期
     * @param monthAmount
     *            增加的月数
     * @return Date 结果日期
     */
    public static Date addMonths(Date date, int monthAmount) {
        return add(date, Calendar.MONTH, monthAmount);
    }

    /**
     * 把原Date转换为yyyy/MM/dd HH:mm:ss格式的Date
     * 
     * @param date
     *            原Date
     * @return yyyy/MM/dd HH:mm:ss格式的Date
     */
    public static Date toDateFullStr(String date) {
        if (null == date) return null;
        try {
            return parse(DATE_PATTERN_03, date);
        } catch (Exception e) {
            return null;
        }
    }

    /**
     * 获取给定Date的yyyy-MM-dd格式日期
     * 
     * @param date 原始日期
     * @return Date 转换后的日期
     */
    public static Date getDateByDatetime(Date date) {
        if (date == null) {
            return null;
        }
        return getDateByString(getDateString(date, DATE_PATTERN_01), DATE_PATTERN_01);
    }

    /**
     * 检查日期字符串是否符合yyyy格式
     * 
     * @param strDate 日期字符串
     * @return boolean 是/否
     */
    public static boolean isValidateDate(String strDate) {
        try {
            if (!StringUtil.isNumeric(strDate)) {
                return false;
            }
            SimpleDateFormat sdf = new SimpleDateFormat(DATE_PATTERN_07);
            sdf.setLenient(false);
            sdf.parse(strDate);
            return true;
        } catch (ParseException e) {
            return false;
        }
    }

    /**
     * 检查日期字符串是否符合yyyy-MM-dd格式
     * 
     * @param strDate 日期字符串
     * @return boolean 是/否
     */
    public static boolean isValidateDateFYYYYMMDD(String strDate) {
        try {
            SimpleDateFormat sdf = new SimpleDateFormat(DATE_PATTERN_01);
            sdf.setLenient(false);
            sdf.parse(strDate);
            return true;
        } catch (ParseException e) {
            return false;
        }
    }

    /**
     * 检查日期字符串是否符合YYYYMMDD格式1
     * 
     * @param strDate 日期字符串
     * @return boolean 是/否
     */
    public static boolean isValidateDateYYYYMMDD(String strDate) {
        try {
            SimpleDateFormat sdf = new SimpleDateFormat(DATE_PATTERN_02);
            sdf.setLenient(false);
            sdf.parse(strDate);
            return true;
        } catch (ParseException e) {
            return false;
        }
    }

    /**
     * 检查日期是否合法
     * 
     * @param date
     *            日期字符串
     * @return boolean 是/否
     */
    public static boolean checkDate(Date date) {
        String strDate = getDateString(date, DATE_PATTERN_02);
        Date systemDate = getDateByDatetime(getSysDate());
        String beforStrDate = getDateString(addYears(systemDate, -1), DATE_PATTERN_02);
        String afterStrDate = getDateString(addYears(systemDate, 5), DATE_PATTERN_02);
        if (strDate.compareTo(beforStrDate) < 0 || strDate.compareTo(afterStrDate) > 0) {
            return false;
        }
        return true;
    }

    /**
     * 获取给定日期的当月的最后一天
     * 
     * @param date 给定日期
     * @return Date 当月最后一天
     */
    public static Date getMonthLastDay(Date date) {
        Calendar calendar = GregorianCalendar.getInstance();
        calendar.setTime(date);
        String dateStr = getDateString(date, DATE_PATTERN_02);
        String lastDay = dateStr.substring(0, 6) + String.valueOf(calendar.getActualMaximum(Calendar.DATE));
        return getDateByString(lastDay, DATE_PATTERN_02);
    }

    /**
     * 获取当月的第一天
     * 
     * @param date 给定日期
     * @return Date 当月第一天
     */
    public static Date getMonthFirstDay(Date date) {
        Calendar calendar = GregorianCalendar.getInstance();
        calendar.setTime(date);
        String dateStr = DateUtil.getDateString(date, DateUtil.DATE_PATTERN_02);
        String lastDay = dateStr.substring(0, 6) + String.valueOf(calendar.getActualMinimum(Calendar.DATE));
        return DateUtil.getDateByString(lastDay, DateUtil.DATE_PATTERN_02);
    }

    /**
     * 未知方法
     * //TODO 添加方法功能描述
     * @param date
     */
    @SuppressWarnings("deprecation")
    public static void lastDaySecond(Date date) {
        if (date != null) {
            date.setHours(23);
            date.setMinutes(59);
            date.setSeconds(59);
        }
    }

    /**
     * 未知方法
     * //TODO 添加方法功能描述
     * @return
     */
    public static boolean isApplicationEffOut() {
        // Date today = DateUtil.getSysDate();
        // String applicationEffOutDate = "2013/08/01";
        // Date applicationEffOutDatedt = DateUtil.getDateByString(applicationEffOutDate, DateUtil.DATE_PATTERN_01);
        // if (today.after(applicationEffOutDatedt))
        // {
        // return true;
        // }
        // else
        // {
        // return false;
        // }
        return false;
    }

    /**
     * 计算日期天数的间隔
     * 
     * @param d1 起始日期
     * @param d2 结束日期
     * @return int 间隔日数
     */
    public static int getBetweenDayNumber(Date d1, Date d2) {
        long dayNumber = 0L;
        try {
            dayNumber = (d2.getTime() - d1.getTime()) / 86400000L;
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        return (int) dayNumber;
    }

    /**
     * 计算字符串型日期间隔
     * 
     * @param date1 起始日期字符串
     * @param date2 结束日期字符串
     * @return int 间隔日数
     */
    public static int getBetweenDayNumber(String date1, String date2) {
        long dayNumber = 0L;
        try {
            Date d1 = parse(date1);
            Date d2 = parse(date2);
            dayNumber = (d2.getTime() - d1.getTime()) / 86400000L;
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        return (int) dayNumber;
    }

    /**
     * 给日期字符串增加指定的天数
     * 
     * @param date 原始日期
     * @param day 要增加的日数
     * @return String 日期字符串
     */
    public static String addDate(String date, int day) {
        String resultString = date;
        try {
            Date d = parse(date);
            Calendar cal = Calendar.getInstance();
            cal.setTime(d);
            cal.add(5, day);
            resultString = convertDateToString(cal.getTime());
        } catch (Exception localException) {
        }
        return resultString;
    }

    /**
     * 判断前一个Date与后一个Date的天数差是否在指定天数以内
     * 
     * @param fromDate
     *            开始日期
     * @param thisDate
     *            结束日期
     * @param day
     *            天数差
     * @return 是/否
     */
    public static boolean betweenDate(Date fromDate, Date thisDate, Integer day) {
        try {
            Date toDate = addDays(fromDate, day);
            if (fromDate.compareTo(thisDate) <= 0 && thisDate.compareTo(toDate) <= 0) return true;
            return false;
        } catch (Exception e) {
            return false;
        }
    }

    /**
     * Date->String转换
     * 
     * @param todayDate 原始日期
     * @return String 日期字符串
     */
    public static String convertDateToString(Date todayDate) {
        SimpleDateFormat sdf = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd");
        String tempStr = sdf.format(todayDate);
        return tempStr;
    }

    /**
     * 计算第二个日期和第一个日期的年份和天数差值组成的列表</br>
     * 例：DateUtil.getBetweenYearNumber("2016-06-02", "2017-06-05") 返回  [1, 3]
     * 
     * @param date1 第一个日期字符串
     * @param date2 第二个日期字符串
     * @return List<Integer> 结果
     */
    public static List<Integer> getBetweenYearNumber(String date1, String date2) {
        List result = new ArrayList();
        result = getBetweenYearNumber(parse(date1), parse(date2));
        return result;
    }

    /**
     * 计算第二个日期和第一个日期的年份和天数差值组成的列表</br>
     * 例：DateUtil.getBetweenYearNumber("2016-06-02", "2017-06-05") 返回  [1, 3]
     * 
     * @param date1 第一个日期
     * @param date2 第二个日期
     * @return List<Integer> 结果
     */
    public static List<Integer> getBetweenYearNumber(Date date1, Date date2) {
        List result = new ArrayList();
        Calendar cal = Calendar.getInstance();
        cal.setTime(date1);
        int y1 = cal.get(1);
        int m1 = cal.get(2);
        int d1 = cal.get(5);
        cal.setTime(date2);
        int y2 = cal.get(1);
        int m2 = cal.get(2);
        int d2 = cal.get(5);
        if ((m2 > m1) || ((m2 >= m1) && (d2 >= d1))) {
            result.add(Integer.valueOf(y2 - y1));
            cal.set(y2, m1, d1);
            Date temp = cal.getTime();
            result.add(Integer.valueOf(getBetweenDayNumber(temp, date2)));
        } else {
            result.add(Integer.valueOf(y2 - y1 - 1));
            cal.set(y2 - 1, m1, d1);
            Date temp = cal.getTime();
            result.add(Integer.valueOf(getBetweenDayNumber(temp, date2)));
        }
        return result;
    }

    /**
     * 给日期字符串增加指定的年份值
     * 
     * @param date 日期字符串
     * @param year 要增加的年数
     * @return String 结果日期字符串
     */
    public static String addYear(String date, int year) {
        String resultString = date;
        try {
            Date d = parse(date);
            Calendar cal = Calendar.getInstance();
            cal.setTime(d);
            cal.add(1, year);
            resultString = convertDateToString(cal.getTime());
        } catch (Exception localException) {
        }
        return resultString;
    }

    /**
     * 获取当年的2月份的天数
     * 
     * @param issueDate 给定的日期字符串
     * @param cDate 指定日期
     * @return int 当年的二月份的天数
     */
    public static int getNumFor2_29(String issueDate, String cDate) {
        int leapYear = 0;
        try {
            Date dIssueDate = parse(issueDate);
            Date dCDate = parse(cDate);
            List listInt = getBetweenYearNumber(dIssueDate, dCDate);
            int dayCount = 365 * ((Integer) listInt.get(0)).intValue() + ((Integer) listInt.get(1)).intValue();
            int accrueDays = getBetweenDayNumber(issueDate, cDate);
            leapYear = accrueDays - dayCount;
            Calendar calend = Calendar.getInstance();
            calend.setTime(dCDate);
            Calendar calmid = Calendar.getInstance();
            calmid.setTime(dCDate);
            calmid.add(5, -1 * ((Integer) listInt.get(1)).intValue());
            if ((calmid.get(2) == 1) && (calmid.get(5) == 29)) {
                leapYear++;
            } else {
                Calendar caladdy = Calendar.getInstance();
                caladdy.set(calmid.get(1), calmid.get(2), calmid.get(5));
                caladdy.add(1, 1);
                Calendar caladdy2 = Calendar.getInstance();
                caladdy2.set(calmid.get(1), calmid.get(2), calmid.get(5));
                caladdy2.add(5, 365);
                if (caladdy.getTimeInMillis() != caladdy2.getTimeInMillis()) {
                    int y1 = calmid.get(1);
                    int y2 = calend.get(1);
                    Calendar cal28_y1 = Calendar.getInstance();
                    cal28_y1.set(y1, 1, 28);
                    cal28_y1.add(5, 1);
                    if (cal28_y1.get(2) == 1) {
                        if ((!cal28_y1.after(cal28_y1)) && (calend.after(cal28_y1))) {
                            leapYear++;
                        }
                    }
                    if (y1 != y2) {
                        cal28_y1.set(y2, 1, 28);
                        cal28_y1.add(5, 1);
                        if (cal28_y1.get(2) == 1) {
                            if ((calmid.before(cal28_y1)) && (calend.after(cal28_y1))) {
                                leapYear++;
                            }
                        }
                    }
                }
            }
        } catch (Exception localException) {
        }
        return leapYear;
    }

    /**
     * 按照指定格式增加日期
     * 
     * @param date 原始日期字符串
     * @param payment_freq 增加数量
     * @param payment_unit 日期单位：年Y/月M/日D
     * @return String 处理后的日期字符串
     * @throws ParseException
     * @throws Exception
     */
    public static String addDate(String date, int payment_freq, String payment_unit) throws ParseException, Exception {
        SimpleDateFormat sdf = new SimpleDateFormat(DATE_PATTERN_01);
        Date d = sdf.parse(date);
        Calendar cal = Calendar.getInstance();
        cal.setTime(d);
        if (("D").equals(payment_unit))
            cal.add(5, payment_freq);
        else if (("M").equals(payment_unit))
            cal.add(2, payment_freq);
        else if (("Y").equals(payment_unit))
            cal.add(1, payment_freq);
        else {
            throw new Exception();
        }
        return sdf.format(cal.getTime());
    }

    /**
     * 说明：比较两个日期大小,Date格式<br>
     * 备注：date1>date2 返回1 ,date1 = date2 返回0 , date1 <date2 返回 -1<br>
     * 
     * @param date1
     *            日期1
     * @param date2
     *            日期2
     * @return 比较结果
     */
    public static int CompareDate(Date date1, Date date2) {
        if (date1.getTime() > date2.getTime()) {
            return 1;
        } else if (date1.getTime() == date2.getTime()) {
            return 0;
        } else {
            return -1;
        }
    }

    /**
     * 字符串类型日期比较
     * 
     * @param d1 第一个日期字符串
     * @param d2 第二个日期字符串
     * @return int 0表示相等/-1表示小于/1表示大于
     * @throws ParseException
     */
    public static int compareDate(String d1, String d2) throws ParseException {
        if (d1 == null && d2 == null) {
            return 0;
        } else if (d1 == null) {
            return -1;
        } else if (d2 == null) {
            return 1;
        } else {
            // SimpleDateFormat sdf = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd");
            // Date date1 = sdf.parse(d1);
            // Date date2 = sdf.parse(d2);
            // if (date1.getTime() > date2.getTime())
            // return 1;
            // else if (date1.getTime() == date2.getTime()) {
            // return 0;
            // }
            return d1.compareTo(d2);
        }
        // return -1;
    }

    /**
     * 计算第二个日期和第一个日期的年份和天数差值组成的列表</br>
     * 例：DateUtil.getBetweenYearNumber("2016-06-02", "2017-06-05") 返回  [1, 3]
     * 
     * @param date1 日期1
     * @param date2 日期2
     * @return List<Integer>结果
     */
    public static List<Integer> getBetweenYearNumberBackward(String date1, String date2) {
        List result = new ArrayList();
        result = getBetweenYearNumberBackward(parse(date1), parse(date2));
        return result;
    }

    /**
     * 计算第二个日期和第一个日期的年份和天数差值组成的列表</br>
     * 例：DateUtil.getBetweenYearNumber("2016-06-02", "2017-06-05") 返回  [1, 3]
     * 
     * @param date1 日期1
     * @param date2 日期2
     * @return List<Integer>结果
     */
    public static List<Integer> getBetweenYearNumberBackward(Date date1, Date date2) {
        List result = new ArrayList();
        Calendar cal = Calendar.getInstance();
        cal.setTime(date1);
        int y1 = cal.get(1);
        int m1 = cal.get(2);
        int d1 = cal.get(5);
        cal.setTime(date2);
        int y2 = cal.get(1);
        int m2 = cal.get(2);
        int d2 = cal.get(5);
        if ((m2 > m1) || ((m2 >= m1) && (d2 >= d1))) {
            result.add(Integer.valueOf(y2 - y1));
            cal.set(y1, m2, d2);
            Date temp = cal.getTime();
            result.add(Integer.valueOf(getBetweenDayNumber(date1, temp)));
        } else {
            result.add(Integer.valueOf(y2 - y1 - 1));
            cal.set(y1 + 1, m2, d2);
            Date temp = cal.getTime();
            result.add(Integer.valueOf(getBetweenDayNumber(date1, temp)));
        }
        return result;
    }

    /**
     * 计算一个日期加上payment_freq*payment_unit后的日期 payment_freq 收付息周期
     * 
     * @param d
     * @param payment_freq
     * @param payment_unit
     * @return Date
     */
    public static Date addDate(Date d, int payment_freq, String payment_unit) {
        // throws NeedDealException
        Calendar cal = Calendar.getInstance();
        cal.setTime(d);
        if (("D").equals(payment_unit)) {
            cal.add(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH, payment_freq);
        } else if (("M").equals(payment_unit)) {
            cal.add(Calendar.MONTH, payment_freq);
        } else if (("Y").equals(payment_unit)) {
            cal.add(Calendar.YEAR, payment_freq);
        } else {
            // throw new NeedDealException("不支持的日期单位");
        }
        return cal.getTime();
    }

    /**
     * 将字符串类型的转换成Date类型
     * 
     * @param dateStr
     *            字符串类型的日期 yyyy-MM-dd
     * @return Date类型的日期
     * @throws Exception 所有异常
     */
    public static Date convertStringToDate(String dateStr) throws Exception {
        // 返回的日期
        Date resultDate;
        try {
            // 日期格式转换
            SimpleDateFormat sdf = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd");
            resultDate = sdf.parse(dateStr);
        } catch (ParseException e) {
            throw new Exception("数据转换异常");
        }
        return resultDate;
    }

    /**
     * 获取给定日期的当月的最后一天
     * 
     * @param todayDate 参照日期
     * @return 当月的最后一天
     */
    public static Date getLastDay(Date todayDate) {
        Calendar calendar = Calendar.getInstance();
        // 把平台日期赋值给Calendar
        calendar.setTime(todayDate);
        calendar.set(Calendar.YEAR, calendar.get(Calendar.YEAR));
        calendar.set(Calendar.MONTH, calendar.get(Calendar.MONTH));
        int endday = calendar.getActualMaximum(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH);
        calendar.set(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH, endday);
        return calendar.getTime();
    }

    /**
     * 将Date转换成String
     * 
     * @param todayDate
     *            当前日期,Date类型
     * @param format
     *            转换格式的类型
     * @return 转换成字符串类型
     */
    public static String convertDateToString(Date todayDate, String format) {
        // 日期格式转换
        SimpleDateFormat sdf = new SimpleDateFormat(format);
        // 返回的字符串
        String tempStr = sdf.format(todayDate);
        return tempStr;
    }

    /**
     * Convert the passed integer value to date with default format yyyMMdd.
     * 
     * @param iDate
     *            the integer value of date. Ex: 20071003.
     * @return Date the converted date. Date format of 2007/10/03.
     */
    public static Date convertIntegerToDate(Integer iDate) {
        if (null == iDate) {
            return null;
        }
        String sDate;
        Date baseDate;
        // logic to make sure that the year does not exceed the limit of 9999.
        if (iDate > DATE_LIMIT) {
            // iDate = DateFormatDef.EXPIRY_DATE_INT;
            iDate = DATE_LIMIT;
        }
        sDate = String.valueOf(iDate);
        baseDate = parse(DATE_PATTERN_02, sDate);
        return baseDate;
    }

    /**
     * @param date
     *            the util Date. Ex: Date of 2007/10/04.
     * @return iDate the integer value of the date. Ex: 20071004.
     */
    public static Integer convertDateToInteger(Date date) {
        if (null == date) {
            return null;
        }
        String sDate = convertDateToString(date);
        return Integer.parseInt(sDate);
    }

    /**
     * Returns the Maximum data by comparing two dates.
     * 
     * @param date1
     *            The first date to be comapred
     * @param date2
     *            The second date to be compared
     * @return Date The maximum date of two dates
     */
    public static Date getMaxDate(Date date1, Date date2) {
        int value = date1.compareTo(date2);
        if (value < 0) {
            return date2;
        } else if (value > 0) {
            return date1;
        }
        return date1;
    }

    /**
     * Method to convert the date to MMDD format.
     * 
     * @param dateBeforeFmt 原始日期
     * @return String in MMDD format
     */
    public static String toMMDDStrFormat(Date dateBeforeFmt) {
        if (dateBeforeFmt == null) {
            return null;
        }
        // Create an instance of Calendar class.
        Calendar calendar = Calendar.getInstance();
        calendar.setTime(dateBeforeFmt);
        // Holds the current system time in MMDD format.
        StringBuffer currentTime = new StringBuffer();
        // get the month and date.
        String strMonth = String.valueOf(calendar.get(Calendar.MONTH) + 1);
        String strDay = String.valueOf(calendar.get(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH));
        // If month length is equal to 1, preffix 0 to it.
        if (strMonth.length() == 1) {
            currentTime.append(0);
        }
        // Prefix month.
        currentTime.append(strMonth);
        // If day length is equal to 1, preffix 0 to it.
        if (strDay.length() == 1) {
            currentTime.append(0);
        }
        // Prefix day.
        currentTime.append(strDay);
        // return the current time in MMDD format.
        return String.valueOf(currentTime);
    }

    /**
     * 根据起始时间、结束时间生成半小时的时间数组
     */

    public static List<String> getTimes(String begin,String end){

        String[] allTimes = {"00:00","00:30","01:00","01:30","02:00","02:30","03:00","03:30","04:00","04:30","05:00","05:30",
                "06:00","06:30","07:00","07:30","08:00","08:30","09:00","09:30","10:00","10:30","11:00","11:30",
                "12:00","12:30","13:00","13:30","14:00","14:30","15:00","15:30","16:00","16:30","17:00","17:30",
                "18:00","18:30","19:00","19:30","20:00","20:30","21:00","21:30","22:00","22:30","23:00","23:30"};
        List<String> times = new ArrayList<>();
        for(int i=0;i<allTimes.length;i++){
            if(allTimes[i].compareTo(begin)>=0 && allTimes[i].compareTo(end)<=0){
                times.add(allTimes[i]);
            }
        }
        return times;

    }

    /**
     *
     * 获取格式化后的字符串日期
     * @param pDate
     * @param datePattern
     * @return
     */
    public static String getStrDate(Date pDate, String datePattern) {
        if (StringUtil.isEmpty(datePattern)) {
            return "";
        }
        if (pDate == null) {
            return "";
        }

        SimpleDateFormat dateFormat = new SimpleDateFormat(datePattern);

        return dateFormat.format(pDate);
    }
}

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java时间处理工具类

时间工具类相关字符串处理类