python 提取数据框列名_Python 3.x - 使用另一个数据帧中的列名创建数据框

Dataframe df1包含一个字段'Column headers'，其中包含列名 . 我想创建另一个数据帧df2，它只包含df1的“列 Headers ”列中的列 Headers .

print(df1['Column header'])

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0 % Female

1 % Below poverty line

2 % Rural population

3 Decadal Population Growth (in %)

4 Availability of Drinking Water Source Within P...

5 Concrete Roofs (in %)

6 Houses With Electricity (in %)

7 Houses With Televisions (in %)

8 With Computer/Laptop (in %)

9 Houses With Phones (Telephone + Mobile) (in %)

10 Houses With 2 wheelers (in %)

11 Houses With cars (in %)

12 Households With Banking Services (in %)

13 Literacy Rate (in %)

14 Literacy Rate (Rural) (in %)

15 Literacy Rate (Urban) (in %)

16 Decadal Difference In Literacy Rate

17 Student: Teacher Ratio - All Schools

18 Student: Teacher Ratio - Primary

19 Student: Teacher Ratio - Upper Primary

20 Under-five Mortality Rate (Per 1000 live Births)

21 No of Dispensaries per 1,00,000 population

22 No of Doctors per 1,00,000 population

23 Total patients registered for tuberculosis tre...

24 Sex Ratio (Females Per 1000 Males)

25 Agri GSDP (%)

26 Industry GSDP (%)

27 Service GSDP (%)

28 Unemployment Rate (2011-12)

29 Rural Unemployment Rate (2011-12)

30 Urban Unemployment Rate (2011-12)

31 Per Capita Public Expenditure (in Rs)

32 Per Capita Private Expenditure (in Rs)

33 Infant Mortality Rate (IMR)

34 Maternal Mortality Rate

35 Coverage Of National Highways (Total in km)

36 Coverage Of State Highways (Total in km)

37 Coverage Of Rural Roads (Total in km)

38 Coverage Of Urban Roads (Total in km)

39 Railway Coverage (Total in km)

40 Tele-Density [Total Connections / Total Popul...

Name: Column headers, dtype: object

我想创建包含40列的数据帧df2，如上所述 . 此数据框中的行将由不同的函数填充 . 我尝试按如下方式创建df2 -

df2 = pd.DataFrame() #Creating an empty dataframe

df2.columns = df1['Column header']

>>

ValueError: Length mismatch: Expected axis has 0 elements, new values have 41 elements

是否可以在Pandas中创建空白数据框并在之后指定列名？