spring-boot项目拦截器的实现

之前用ssm都是在springmvc的配置文件里配置项目的拦截器，而spring-boot项目则跟ssm项目不一样，它是在一个类中实现拦截的，这样可以更加灵活的根据需求编码，功能上两种相差不大，都可以注册多个拦截器。

拦截器需要在一个工具类中注册，这个类要实现WebMvcConfigurer接口。这个接口提供了很多方法让我们来定制SpringMVC的配置。

import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.config.annotation.EnableWebMvc;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.config.annotation.InterceptorRegistry;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.config.annotation.ResourceHandlerRegistry;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.config.annotation.WebMvcConfigurer;
@EnableWebMvc
@Configuration
public class WebConfigurer implements WebMvcConfigurer  {
    //注入已经写好的拦截器类
@Autowired
    private RunLoginIntercept loginInterceptor;
    @Autowired
    private RunRegisterIntercept runRegisterIntercept;
	 // 这个方法是用来配置静态资源的，比如html，js，css，等等
    @Override
    public void addResourceHandlers(ResourceHandlerRegistry registry) {
    	registry.addResourceHandler("/**").addResourceLocations("classpath:/static/");
    }
 
    // 这个方法用来注册拦截器，我们自己写好的拦截器需要通过这里添加注册才能生效
    @Override
    public void addInterceptors(InterceptorRegistry registry) {
    	//注册第两个个拦截器，excludePathPatterns是取消拦截的路径                 
  
          registry.addInterceptor(loginInterceptor).addPathPatterns("/mng/**").excludePathPatterns("/login");
    	 registry.addInterceptor(runRegisterIntercept).addPathPatterns("/gate/**"). 
    	 excludePathPatterns("/gate/reqIntoGate").excludePathPatterns("/gate/outputAuthority").excludePathPatterns("/gate/getItemData");
    }
}

接下来是拦截器的实现，此例为登录拦截器。与普通ssm的拦截器写法相同

import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;

import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpSession;

import org.springframework.stereotype.Service;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.HandlerInterceptor;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.ModelAndView;

import com.wsg.dataModel.DmAccount;
@Service
public class RunLoginIntercept implements HandlerInterceptor{
	public boolean preHandle(HttpServletRequest request,HttpServletResponse response,Object handler) throws Exception{
		HttpSession session =request.getSession();
		DmAccount user=(DmAccount) session.getAttribute("wsgAccount");
		if(user==null){
			session.setAttribute("nextUrl", "/wsg/login");
			request.getRequestDispatcher("loginRes/wsgLogin.jsp").forward(request,response);
			return false;
		}
		RunHttp.getHttpSession().setAttribute("wsgLocal", true);
		return true;
	}
	@Override
    public void postHandle(HttpServletRequest httpServletRequest, HttpServletResponse httpServletResponse, Object o, ModelAndView modelAndView) throws Exception {
    }

    @Override
    public void afterCompletion(HttpServletRequest httpServletRequest, HttpServletResponse httpServletResponse, Object o, Exception e) throws Exception {
    }
}

只要稍微修改你要拦截的路径和获取session的实体类等就可以实现登录拦截。