python几何拼贴画,Python Numpy如何将数组/图像列表重塑为拼贴画？

I've got the following list of 25 mini black-and-white images representing patterns:

imgs.shape

(25, 3, 3, 1)

I.e. there are 25 different 3x3 black and white image patterns. What I want to do is create a single large image that's 5x5 of these 3x3 blocks, does that make sense? Kind of like this below:

My intention is then to have something of shape (15, 15, 1) that I can display and view like this. I'm using numpy and opencv with Python. Looking to do something quite efficient for real-time processing, so I thought numpy's reshape might make sense.

Thanks for any help!

解决方案

Solution:

imgs.reshape(5, 5, 3, 3, 1).swapaxes(1, 2).reshape(15, 15, 1)

Examples:

# test data

# each 3x3 image consists of the 9 identical digits

A = np.stack([

np.full((3, 3, 1), i)

for i in range(1, 26)

])

with_swap = A.reshape(5, 5, 3, 3, 1).swapaxes(1, 2).reshape(15, 15, 1)

print(with_swap[...,-1])

without_swap = A.reshape(15, 15, 1)

print(without_swap[...,-1])

With swap:

[[ 1 1 1 2 2 2 3 3 3 4 4 4 5 5 5]

[ 1 1 1 2 2 2 3 3 3 4 4 4 5 5 5]

[ 1 1 1 2 2 2 3 3 3 4 4 4 5 5 5]

[ 6 6 6 7 7 7 8 8 8 9 9 9 10 10 10]

[ 6 6 6 7 7 7 8 8 8 9 9 9 10 10 10]

[ 6 6 6 7 7 7 8 8 8 9 9 9 10 10 10]

[11 11 11 12 12 12 13 13 13 14 14 14 15 15 15]

[11 11 11 12 12 12 13 13 13 14 14 14 15 15 15]

[11 11 11 12 12 12 13 13 13 14 14 14 15 15 15]

[16 16 16 17 17 17 18 18 18 19 19 19 20 20 20]

[16 16 16 17 17 17 18 18 18 19 19 19 20 20 20]

[16 16 16 17 17 17 18 18 18 19 19 19 20 20 20]

[21 21 21 22 22 22 23 23 23 24 24 24 25 25 25]

[21 21 21 22 22 22 23 23 23 24 24 24 25 25 25]

[21 21 21 22 22 22 23 23 23 24 24 24 25 25 25]]

Without swap:

[[ 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2]

[ 2 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 4 4 4]

[ 4 4 4 4 4 4 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5]

[ 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 7 7 7 7 7 7]

[ 7 7 7 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 9 9 9]

[ 9 9 9 9 9 9 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10]

[11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 12 12 12 12 12 12]

[12 12 12 13 13 13 13 13 13 13 13 13 14 14 14]

[14 14 14 14 14 14 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15]

[16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 17 17 17 17 17 17]

[17 17 17 18 18 18 18 18 18 18 18 18 19 19 19]

[19 19 19 19 19 19 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20]

[21 21 21 21 21 21 21 21 21 22 22 22 22 22 22]

[22 22 22 23 23 23 23 23 23 23 23 23 24 24 24]

[24 24 24 24 24 24 25 25 25 25 25 25 25 25 25]]