在IDEA中使用MyBatis Generator逆向工程生成代码（简单详细）

1.添加依赖

此处贴出的是我的所有依赖，其实不需要这么多但是其实一般工程都会涉及甚至更多的架包，为避免不必要的麻烦所以全部贴出来。

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
         xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 https://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
    <parent>
        <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
        <version>2.2.2.RELEASE</version>
        <relativePath/> <!-- lookup parent from repository -->
    </parent>
    <groupId>com.dxf</groupId>
    <artifactId>springboot_crud</artifactId>
    <version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
    <name>springboot_crud</name>
    <description>Demo project for Spring Boot</description>

    <properties>
        <java.version>1.8</java.version>
    </properties>

    <dependencies>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.mybatis</groupId>
            <artifactId>mybatis</artifactId>
            <version>3.5.3</version>
        </dependency>
        <!--mybatis起步依赖-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.mybatis.spring.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>mybatis-spring-boot-starter</artifactId>
            <version>1.3.2</version>
        </dependency>
        <!--mysql驱动-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>mysql</groupId>
            <artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
        </dependency>

        <!--thymeleaf-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-thymeleaf</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <!--jquery  http://localhost:8080/webjars/jquery/3.4.1/jquery.js-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.webjars</groupId>
            <artifactId>jquery</artifactId>
            <version>3.4.1</version>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
        <groupId>org.mybatis.generator</groupId>
        <artifactId>mybatis-generator-core</artifactId>
            <version>1.3.7</version>
         </dependency>


        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
            <scope>test</scope>
            <exclusions>
                <exclusion>
                    <groupId>org.junit.vintage</groupId>
                    <artifactId>junit-vintage-engine</artifactId>
                </exclusion>
            </exclusions>
        </dependency>
    </dependencies>

    <build>
        <plugins>
            <plugin>
                <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
                <artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
            </plugin>

            <!-- mybatis-generator自动生成代码插件 -->
            <plugin>
                <groupId>org.mybatis.generator</groupId>
                <artifactId>mybatis-generator-maven-plugin</artifactId>
                <version>1.3.7</version>
            </plugin>
        </plugins>
    </build>

</project>

2.创建配置文件

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE generatorConfiguration
        PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD MyBatis Generator Configuration 1.0//EN"
        "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-generator-config_1_0.dtd">
<generatorConfiguration>
    <!-- 数据库驱动:选择你的本地硬盘上面的数据库驱动包-->
    <classPathEntry  location="D:\maven\repository\mysql\mysql-connector-java\8.0.18\mysql-connector-java-8.0.18.jar"/>

    <context id="DB2Tables" targetRuntime="MyBatis3">
        <commentGenerator>
            <!-- 没有注释 -->
            <property name="suppressAllComments" value="true" />
        </commentGenerator>

        <!-- 配置数据库连接 -->
        <jdbcConnection
                driverClass="com.mysql.cj.jdbc.Driver"
                connectionURL="jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/exam?serverTimezone=UTC"
                userId="root"
                password="root">
        </jdbcConnection>

        <javaTypeResolver >
            <property name="forceBigDecimals" value="false" />
        </javaTypeResolver>

        <!--  指定javaBean生成的位置-->
        <javaModelGenerator targetPackage="com.dxf.springboot.pojo" targetProject="src/main/java">
            <property name="enableSubPackages" value="true" />
            <property name="trimStrings" value="true" />
        </javaModelGenerator>

        <!-- 指定sql映射文件生成位置 -->
        <sqlMapGenerator targetPackage="mapper"  targetProject="src/main/resources">
            <property name="enableSubPackages" value="true" />
        </sqlMapGenerator>

        <!-- 指定mapper接口生成位置 -->
        <javaClientGenerator type="XMLMAPPER" targetPackage="com.dxf.springboot.mapper"  targetProject="src/main/java">
            <property name="enableSubPackages" value="true" />
        </javaClientGenerator>

        <!-- table指定每个表生成策略-->
        <table  tableName="user" domainObjectName="User" ></table>
          <table  tableName="clazz" domainObjectName="Clazz" > </table>
           <table  tableName="course" domainObjectName="Course" > </table>
            <table  tableName="cs" domainObjectName="Cs" > </table>
             <table  tableName="knowledge" domainObjectName="Knowledge" > </table>
              <table  tableName="paper" domainObjectName="Paper" > </table>
               <table  tableName="pk" domainObjectName="Pk" > </table>
                <table  tableName="us" domainObjectName="Us" > </table>
                 <table  tableName="xp" domainObjectName="Xp" > </table>
        <table  tableName="question" domainObjectName="Question" >
            <columnOverride column="question" jdbcType="VARCHAR" />
            <columnOverride column="optiona" jdbcType="VARCHAR" />
            <columnOverride column="optionb" jdbcType="VARCHAR" />
            <columnOverride column="optionc" jdbcType="VARCHAR" />
            <columnOverride column="optiond" jdbcType="VARCHAR" />
        </table>

    </context>
</generatorConfiguration>

3.通过工具类生成代码

package com.dxf.springboot.utils;

import org.mybatis.generator.api.MyBatisGenerator;
import org.mybatis.generator.config.Configuration;
import org.mybatis.generator.config.xml.ConfigurationParser;
import org.mybatis.generator.internal.DefaultShellCallback;

import java.io.File;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;

public class MBGUtil {
public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
	List<String> warnings = new ArrayList<String>();
	   boolean overwrite = true;
	   File configFile = new File("src\\main\\resources\\generator\\generatorConfig.xml");
	   ConfigurationParser cp = new ConfigurationParser(warnings);
	   Configuration config = cp.parseConfiguration(configFile);
	   DefaultShellCallback callback = new DefaultShellCallback(overwrite);
	   MyBatisGenerator myBatisGenerator = new MyBatisGenerator(config, callback, warnings);
	   myBatisGenerator.generate(null);
}
}

4.生成位置目录