Pass-11 GET00截断绕过
<?php
include '../config.php';
include '../head.php';
include '../menu.php';
$is_upload = false;
$msg = null;
if(isset($_POST['submit'])){
$ext_arr = array('jpg','png','gif');
//获取后缀名
$file_ext = substr($_FILES['upload_file']['name'],strrpos($_FILES['upload_file']['name'],".")+1);
if(in_array($file_ext,$ext_arr)){
$temp_file = $_FILES['upload_file']['tmp_name'];
//上传的文件最终要保存的目录 读到%00就结束了
$img_path = $_GET['save_path']."/".rand(10, 99).date("YmdHis").".".$file_ext;
if(move_uploaded_file($temp_file,$img_path)){
$is_upload = true;
} else {
$msg = '上传出错!';
}
} else{
$msg = "只允许上传.jpg|.png|.gif类型文件!";
}
}
?>
如果上传路径不可控
Pass-12 POST00截断绕过
![image.png](https://img-blog.csdnimg.cn/img_convert/be843206c8e26f0b211a9c571b8497e2.png#averageHue=#f1f0f0&clientId=u87ac3729-03d2-4&from=paste&height=122&id=ubade5463&name=image.png&originHeight=122&originWidth=472&originalType=binary&ratio=1&rotation=0&showTitle=true&size=10960&status=done&style=none&taskId=u46dcb395-db00-4b12-8f6e-ddf0e756e3a&title=要在Hex 00截断&width=472 “要在Hex 00截断”)
Pass-13 图片马绕过
方法1
http://www.upload.com/include.php?file=./upload/9620220222032411.gif
文件头验证函数
function getReailFileType($filename){
$file = fopen($filename, "rb");
$bin = fread($file, 2); //只读2字节
fclose($file);
$strInfo = @unpack("C2chars", $bin);
$typeCode = intval($strInfo['chars1'].$strInfo['chars2']);
$fileType = '';
switch($typeCode){
case 255216:
$fileType = 'jpg';
break;
case 13780:
$fileType = 'png';
break;
case 7173:
$fileType = 'gif';
break;
default:
$fileType = 'unknown';
}
return $fileType;
}
方法2
上传合成图片马
Pass-14 图片马绕过
文件后缀验证
<?php
include '../config.php';
include '../head.php';
include '../menu.php';
function isImage($filename){
$types = '.jpeg|.png|.gif';
if(file_exists($filename)){
//获取图片信息
$info = getimagesize($filename);
//用来获取图片后缀
$ext = image_type_to_extension($info[2]);//函数用来获取上一个函数结果的第三个位置数据
if(stripos($types,$ext)>=0){
return $ext;
}else{
return false;
}
}else{
return false;
}
}
$is_upload = false;
$msg = null;
if(isset($_POST['submit'])){
//获取临时文件名称
$temp_file = $_FILES['upload_file']['tmp_name'];
//判断
$res = isImage($temp_file);
if(!$res){
$msg = "文件未知,上传失败!";
}else{
$img_path = UPLOAD_PATH."/".rand(10, 99).date("YmdHis").$res;
if(move_uploaded_file($temp_file,$img_path)){
$is_upload = true;
} else {
$msg = "上传出错!";
}
}
}
?>
Pass-15 exif_imagetype绕过
函数返回值类型验证
<?php
include '../config.php';
include '../head.php';
include '../menu.php';
function isImage($filename){
//需要开启php_exif模块
$image_type = exif_imagetype($filename);
switch ($image_type) {
case IMAGETYPE_GIF:
return "gif";
break;
case IMAGETYPE_JPEG:
return "jpg";
break;
case IMAGETYPE_PNG:
return "png";
break;
default:
return false;
break;
}
}
$is_upload = false;
$msg = null;
if(isset($_POST['submit'])){
//临时路径
$temp_file = $_FILES['upload_file']['tmp_name'];
$res = isImage($temp_file);
if(!$res){
$msg = "文件未知,上传失败!";
}else{
//生成一个新的路径
$img_path = UPLOAD_PATH."/".rand(10, 99).date("YmdHis").".".$res;
//将上传文件放入新的路径
if(move_uploaded_file($temp_file,$img_path)){
$is_upload = true;
} else {
$msg = "上传出错!";
}
}
}
?>
Pass-16 图像二次渲染绕过
<?php
include '../config.php';
include '../head.php';
include '../menu.php';
$is_upload = false;
$msg = null;
if (isset($_POST['submit'])){
// 获得上传文件的基本信息,文件名,类型,大小,临时文件路径
$filename = $_FILES['upload_file']['name'];
$filetype = $_FILES['upload_file']['type'];
$tmpname = $_FILES['upload_file']['tmp_name'];
$target_path=UPLOAD_PATH.'/'.basename($filename);//basename():显示带有文件扩展名的文件名
// 获得上传文件的扩展名
搜索 "." 在字符串中的位置,并返回从该位置到字符串结尾的所有字符
$fileext= substr(strrchr($filename,"."),1);
//判断文件后缀与类型,合法才进行上传操作
if(($fileext == "jpg") && ($filetype=="image/jpeg")){
将文件移动到上传目录
if(move_uploaded _file($tmpname,$target_path)){
//使用上传的图片生成新的图片
创建一块画布,并从JPEG文件或者URL地址载入一副图像
$im = imagecreatefromjpeg($target_path);
if($im == false){
$msg = "该文件不是jpg格式的图片!";
@unlink($target_path);
}else{
//给新图片指定文件名
srand(time());
$newfilename = strval(rand()).".jpg";
//显示二次渲染后的图片(使用用户上传图片生成的新图片)
$img_path = UPLOAD_PATH.'/'.$newfilename;
imagejpeg($im,$img_path);
@unlink($target_path);
$is_upload = true;
}
} else {
$msg = "上传出错!";
}
先上传一个gif文件,上传成功后另存到本地,利用WinHex查看二进制文件,在不变的部分插入一句话木马。
Pass-17 条件竞争绕过
<?php
include '../config.php';
include '../head.php';
include '../menu.php';
$is_upload = false;
$msg = null;
if(isset($_POST['submit'])){
$ext_arr = array('jpg','png','gif');
$file_name = $_FILES['upload_file']['name'];
$temp_file = $_FILES['upload_file']['tmp_name'];
$file_ext = substr($file_name,strrpos($file_name,".")+1);
$upload_file = UPLOAD_PATH . '/' . $file_name;
if(move_uploaded_file($temp_file, $upload_file)){
if(in_array($file_ext,$ext_arr)){
$img_path = UPLOAD_PATH . '/'. rand(10, 99).date("YmdHis").".".$file_ext;
rename($upload_file, $img_path);
$is_upload = true;
}else{
$msg = "只允许上传.jpg|.png|.gif类型文件!";
unlink($upload_file);
}
}else{
$msg = '上传出错!';
}
}
?>
利用 u p l o a d f i l e 与 r e n a m e ( upload_file与rename( uploadfile与rename(upload_file, $img_path)的时间差
Pass-18 条件竞争加解析漏洞绕过
Pass-19 00截断漏洞绕过
<?php
include '../config.php';
include '../common.php';
include '../head.php';
include '../menu.php';
$is_upload = false;
$msg = null;
if (isset($_POST['submit'])) {
if (file_exists(UPLOAD_PATH)) {
$deny_ext = array("php","php5","php4","php3","php2","html","htm","phtml","pht","jsp","jspa","jspx","jsw","jsv","jspf","jtml","asp","aspx","asa","asax","ascx","ashx","asmx","cer","swf","htaccess");
$file_name = $_POST['save_name'];
$file_ext = pathinfo($file_name,PATHINFO_EXTENSION);
if(!in_array($file_ext,$deny_ext)) {
$temp_file = $_FILES['upload_file']['tmp_name'];
$img_path = UPLOAD_PATH . '/' .$file_name;
if (move_uploaded_file($temp_file, $img_path)) {
$is_upload = true;
}else{
$msg = '上传出错!';
}
}else{
$msg = '禁止保存为该类型文件!';
}
} else {
$msg = UPLOAD_PATH . '文件夹不存在,请手工创建!';
}
}
?>
- 把lw19.php改为lw19.jpg,绕过 if(!in_array( f i l e e x t , file_ext, fileext,deny_ext))
- 利用Windows特性,通过截断,读到%00就结束了,
绕过
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img_path = UPLOAD_PATH . '/' .
imgpath=UPLOADPATH.′/′.file_name;
if (move_uploaded_file($temp_file, $img_path))
Pass-20 数组配合windows特性绕过
<?php
include '../config.php';
include '../common.php';
include '../head.php';
include '../menu.php';
if (isset($_POST['submit'])) {
if (file_exists(UPLOAD_PATH)) {
$is_upload = false;
$msg = null;
if(!empty($_FILES['upload_file'])){
//mime check
$allow_type = array('image/jpeg','image/png','image/gif');
if(!in_array($_FILES['upload_file']['type'],$allow_type)){
$msg = "禁止上传该类型文件!";
}else{
//check filename
$file = empty($_POST['save_name']) ? $_FILES['upload_file']['name'] : $_POST['save_name'];
if (!is_array($file)) {
$file = explode('.', strtolower($file));
}//a.php 用点分割开
$ext = end($file);//取数组最后一个元素 也就是取后缀名
$allow_suffix = array('jpg','png','gif');
if (!in_array($ext, $allow_suffix)) {
$msg = "禁止上传该后缀文件!";
}else{
$file_name = reset($file) . '.' . $file[count($file) - 1];
a.php
$temp_file = $_FILES['upload_file']['tmp_name'];
$img_path = UPLOAD_PATH . '/' .$file_name;
if (move_uploaded_file($temp_file, $img_path)) {
$msg = "文件上传成功!";
$is_upload = true;
} else {
$msg = "文件上传失败!";
}
}
}
}else{
$msg = "请选择要上传的文件!";
}
} else {
$msg = UPLOAD_PATH . '文件夹不存在,请手工创建!';
}
}
?>
array[2]
[0]=>“20.php”
[2]=>“jpg”
- 首先修改Content-Type: application/octet-stream为
image/jpeg 绕过if(!in_array( F I L E S [ ′ u p l o a d f i l e ′ ] [ ′ t y p e ′ ] , _FILES['upload_file']['type'], FILES[′uploadfile′][′type′],allow_type))
- 当 e x t = e n d ( ext = end( ext=end(file)时,取jpg,正好绕过了
$allow_suffix = array('jpg','png','gif');
if (!in_array($ext, $allow_suffix)) {
$msg = "禁止上传该后缀文件!";
- 当 f i l e n a m e = r e s e t ( file_name = reset( filename=reset(file) . ‘.’ . f i l e [ c o u n t ( file[count( file[count(file) - 1]时,刚好取lwbb20.php