php ci captcha使用,CodeIgniter框架验证码类库文件与用法示例

本文实例讲述了CodeIgniter框架验证码类库文件与用法。分享给大家供大家参考，具体如下：

折腾了我四五个小时，终于，ci的验证码类库成功的整出来了。

下面请看源码：

在application/libraries建立Authcode.php文件，代码如下：

class Authcode

{

var $CI;

var $fontPath;//字体路径

var $image;

var $charLen = 4; //生成几位验证码

var $arrChr = array();//验证码字符

var $width = 83; //图片宽

var $height = 24; //图片高

var $bgcolor = "#ffffff"; //背景色

var $showNoisePix = true; //生成杂点

var $noiseNumPix = 80; //生成杂点数量

var $showNoiseLine = true; //生成杂线

var $noiseNumLine = 2; //生成杂线数量

var $showBorder = true; //边框，当杂点、线一起作用的时候，边框容易受干扰

var $borderColor = "#000000";

function Authcode()

{

$this->CI = & get_instance();

$this->fontPath = realpath(dirname(__FILE__) . '/fonts/'); //字体文件

//$this->arrChr = array_merge(range(1, 9) , range('A', 'Z'));//数字字母验证码

//$this->arrChr = range('A', 'Z');//纯字母验证码

$this->arrChr = range(0, 9);//纯数字验证码

}

/**

* 显示验证码

*

*/

function show()

{

$this->image = imageCreate($this->width, $this->height);

$this->back = $this->getColor($this->bgcolor);

imageFilledRectangle($this->image, 0, 0, $this->width, $this->height, $this->back);

$size = $this->width / $this->charLen - 4;

if ($size > $this->height) {

$size = $this->height;

}

$left = ($this->width - $this->charLen * ($size + $size / 10)) / $size + 5;

$code = '';

for($i = 0; $i < $this->charLen; $i ++) {

$randKey = rand(0, count($this->arrChr) - 1);

$randText = $this->arrChr[$randKey];

$code .= $randText;

$textColor = imageColorAllocate($this->image, rand(0, 100), rand(0, 100), rand(0, 100));

$font = $this->fontPath . '/' . rand(1, 5) . ".ttf";

$randsize = rand($size - $size / 10, $size + $size / 10);

$location = $left + ($i * $size + $size / 10);

@imagettftext($this->image, $randsize, rand(- 18, 18), $location, rand($size - $size / 10, $size + $size / 10) + 2, $textColor, $font, $randText);

}

if ($this->showNoisePix == true) {

$this->setNoisePix();

}

if ($this->showNoiseLine == true) {

$this->setNoiseLine();

}

if ($this->showBorder == true) {

$this->borderColor = $this->getColor($this->borderColor);

imageRectangle($this->image, 0, 0, $this->width - 1, $this->height - 1, $this->borderColor);

}

$this->CI->session->set_userdata('auth_code', $code);

ob_clean();

header("Content-type: image/jpeg");

imagejpeg($this->image);

imagedestroy($this->image);

}

/**

* 显示验证码的JS调用

*

*/

function showScript()

{

//显示验证码

echo "var img_src = '/imgauthcode/show/?';\n";

echo "document.writeln('');";

}

/**

* 检查验证码是否正确

*

* @param string $auth_code

* @return bool

*/

function check($auth_code = null)

{

return ($this->CI->session->userdata('auth_code') && $auth_code) ? ($this->CI->session->userdata('auth_code') === $auth_code) : false;

}

function getColor($color)

{

$color = eregi_replace("^#", "", $color);

$r = $color[0] . $color[1];

$r = hexdec($r);

$b = $color[2] . $color[3];

$b = hexdec($b);

$g = $color[4] . $color[5];

$g = hexdec($g);

$color = imagecolorallocate($this->image, $r, $b, $g);

return $color;

}

function setNoisePix()

{

for($i = 0; $i < $this->noiseNumPix; $i ++) {

$randColor = imageColorAllocate($this->image, rand(0, 255), rand(0, 255), rand(0, 255));

imageSetPixel($this->image, rand(0, $this->width), rand(0, $this->height), $randColor);

}

}

function setNoiseLine()

{

for($i = 0; $i < $this->noiseNumLine; $i ++) {

$randColor = imageColorAllocate($this->image, rand(0, 255), rand(0, 255), rand(0, 255));

imageline($this->image, rand(1, $this->width), rand(1, $this->height), rand(1, $this->width), rand(1, $this->height), $randColor);

}

}

}

Authcode.php代码结束

在Controller中，有个admin类，其中有两个方法：

Class Admin extends CI_Controller{

function __construct()

{

parent::__construct();

$this->load->library('Authcode');

}

function captcha(){

if($_POST){

if ($this->authcode->check($this->input->post('gd_pic'))) {

echo "right";

} else {

echo '验证码不正确，请重新输入';

}

}else{

$this->load->view('demo');

}

}

function show_captcha(){ //此方法用于显示验证码图片，归一个view中的img的src调用

$this->authcode->show();

}

}

下面是在视图view中创建一个demo.php了，代码如下：

OK. 一切结束，终于正常运行了。

希望本文所述对大家基于CodeIgniter框架的PHP程序设计有所帮助。