android textview伸缩,Android可收缩/扩展的TextView【2】



Android可收缩/扩展的TextView【2】

我写的可扩展/收缩的TextView：PhilExpandableTextView使用方法在附录文章1中已经说明。简单的使用，可以直接写在布局中，初始默认是收缩成3行(可修改继续定制)，当用户从触发expand事件后，PhilExpandableTextView将伸展成完全的行数。

PhilExpandableTextView在ListView一类的使用中，有些特殊，现在以PhilExpandableTextView在Android RecyclerView中的使用为例加以说明。

测试的主Activity MainActivity.java:

package zhangphil.text;

import java.util.ArrayList;

import android.app.Activity;

import android.content.Context;

import android.os.Bundle;

import android.support.v7.widget.LinearLayoutManager;

import android.support.v7.widget.RecyclerView;

import android.view.LayoutInflater;

import android.view.View;

import android.view.ViewGroup;

import android.widget.Button;

import android.widget.LinearLayout;

public class MainActivity extends Activity {

private ArrayList flags;

private MyRecyclerViewAdapter adapter;

private String test_str = "";

@Override

protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {

super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);

// 测试的字符串

for (int i = 0; i < 100; i++)

test_str = test_str + " " + i;

setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);

RecyclerView mRecyclerView = (RecyclerView) findViewById(R.id.recyclerView);

LinearLayoutManager mLayoutManager = new LinearLayoutManager(this);

mLayoutManager.setOrientation(LinearLayout.VERTICAL);

mRecyclerView.setLayoutManager(mLayoutManager);

adapter = new MyRecyclerViewAdapter(this);

mRecyclerView.setAdapter(adapter);

}

private class MyViewHolder extends RecyclerView.ViewHolder {

private PhilExpandableTextView text;

private Button button;

public MyViewHolder(View itemView) {

super(itemView);

text = (PhilExpandableTextView) itemView.findViewById(R.id.textView);

button = (Button) itemView.findViewById(R.id.button);

}

}

private class MyRecyclerViewAdapter extends RecyclerView.Adapter {

private LayoutInflater inflater;

public MyRecyclerViewAdapter(Context context) {

inflater = LayoutInflater.from(context);

flags = new ArrayList();

for (int i = 0; i < this.getItemCount(); i++) {

flags.add(false);

}

}

@Override

public int getItemCount() {

return 100;

}

@Override

public void onBindViewHolder(MyViewHolder holder, final int pos) {

holder.text.setText("position:" + pos + " -> " + test_str);

holder.button.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {

@Override

public void onClick(View v) {

boolean b = flags.get(pos);

b = !b;

flags.set(pos, b);

adapter.notifyDataSetChanged();

}

});

boolean b = flags.get(pos);

holder.text.setExpandable(b);

String s = "";

if (b)

s = "收缩 " + pos;

else

s = "展开 " + pos;

holder.button.setText(s);

}

@Override

public MyViewHolder onCreateViewHolder(ViewGroup group, int pos) {

View v = inflater.inflate(R.layout.item, null);

MyViewHolder holder = new MyViewHolder(v);

return holder;

}

}

}

MainActivity.java需要的布局文件：

xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"

android:layout_width="match_parent"

android:layout_height="match_parent"

tools:context="zhangphil.text.MainActivity" >

android:id="@+id/recyclerView"

android:divider="#ff5252"

android:dividerHeight="10dip"

android:layout_width="match_parent"

android:layout_height="match_parent"/>

item.xml布局文件：

xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"

android:layout_width="match_parent"

android:layout_height="wrap_content"

android:layout_margin="5dip"

android:background="@android:color/white"

tools:context="zhangphil.text.MainActivity" >

android:id="@+id/textView"

android:layout_width="match_parent"

android:layout_height="wrap_content"

android:layout_margin="10dip"

android:background="#03a9f4"

android:textColor="@android:color/white" />

android:id="@+id/button"

android:layout_width="wrap_content"

android:layout_height="wrap_content"

android:layout_alignParentRight="true"

android:layout_below="@+id/textView"

android:text="展开" />

我写的PhilExpandableTextView.java：

package zhangphil.text;

import android.content.Context;

import android.util.AttributeSet;

import android.view.ViewTreeObserver;

import android.widget.TextView;

public class PhilExpandableTextView extends TextView {

// 最大的行，默认只显示3行

private final int MAX = 3;

// 如果完全伸展需要多少行？

private int lines;

private PhilExpandableTextView mPhilTextView;

// 标记当前TextView的展开/收缩状态

// true，已经展开

// false，以及收缩

private boolean expandableStatus = false;

public PhilExpandableTextView(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {

super(context, attrs);

mPhilTextView = this;

init();

}

private void init() {

// ViewTreeObserver View观察者，在View即将绘制但还未绘制的时候执行的，在onDraw之前

final ViewTreeObserver mViewTreeObserver = this.getViewTreeObserver();

mViewTreeObserver.addOnPreDrawListener(new ViewTreeObserver.OnPreDrawListener() {

@Override

public boolean onPreDraw() {

// 避免重复监听

mPhilTextView.getViewTreeObserver().removeOnPreDrawListener(this);

lines = getLineCount();

// Log.d(this.getClass().getName(), lines+"");

return true;

}

});

setMaxLines(MAX);

//setEllipsize(TextUtils.TruncateAt.END);

}

// 是否展开或者收缩，

// true，展开；

// false，不展开

public void setExpandable(boolean isExpand) {

if (isExpand) {

setMaxLines(lines + 1);

} else

setMaxLines(MAX);

expandableStatus = isExpand;

}

public boolean getExpandableStatus() {

return expandableStatus;

}

}

代码运行结果：