libz mysql_Docker和Mysql：libz.so.1：无法打开共享对象文件：权限被拒绝

在这个Dockerfile中运行mysqld时(在我的Linux机器上,Linux 12.04)

Dockerfile：

FROM ubuntu:precise

RUN apt-get update

RUN apt-get install -y mysql-server

CMD ["/usr/sbin/mysqld"]

我在加载共享库时遇到mysqld：error：libz.so.1：无法打开共享对象文件：权限被拒绝

而通过boot2docker在我的Mac上运行mysqld启动就好了.

我尝试了不同的基础docker图像：

> phusion / baseimage：0.9.8

> phusion / baseimage：0.9.1

> ubuntu：最新

我在主机系统上运行了apt-get update和apt-get upgrade(包括更新Mysql),我已经重新启动了主机系统.

关于如何进行的任何想法？

关于我的系统的信息：

$docker version

Client version: 0.9.0

Go version (client): go1.2.1

Git commit (client): 2b3fdf2

Server version: 0.9.0

Git commit (server): 2b3fdf2

Go version (server): go1.2.1

Last stable version: 0.9.0

$docker info

Containers: 37

Images: 340

Driver: aufs

Root Dir: /var/lib/docker/aufs

Dirs: 414

WARNING: No swap limit support

$uname -a

Linux Ubuntu-1204-precise-64-minimal 3.8.0-37-generic #53~precise1-Ubuntu SMP Wed Feb 19 21:37:54 UTC 2014 x86_64 x86_64 x86_64 GNU/Linux

回答leeduhem关于libz.so.1权限的评论：

$ls -l /lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libz.so.1

lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 15 Nov 10 2011 /lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libz.so.1 -> libz.so.1.2.3.4

$ls -l /lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libz.so.1.2.3.4

-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 92720 Nov 10 2011 /lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libz.so.1.2.3.4

使用更改权限

$chmod +x /lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libz.so.1.2.3.4

我仍然得到错误.

运行strace -o /tmp/mysql.strace mysqld和cat /tmp/mysql.strace给出

execve("/usr/sbin/mysqld",["mysqld"],[/* 7 vars */]) = 0

brk(0) = 0x7f4d41f7c000

access("/etc/ld.so.nohwcap",F_OK) = -1 ENOENT (No such file or directory)

mmap(NULL,8192,PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE,MAP_PRIVATE|MAP_ANONYMOUS,-1,0) = 0x7f4d403c5000

access("/etc/ld.so.preload",R_OK) = -1 ENOENT (No such file or directory)

open("/etc/ld.so.cache",O_RDONLY|O_CLOEXEC) = -1 EACCES (Permission denied)

open("/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/tls/x86_64/libz.so.1",O_RDONLY|O_CLOEXEC) = -1 ENOENT (No such file or directory)

stat("/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/tls/x86_64",0x7fff713907f0) = -1 ENOENT (No such file or directory)

open("/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/tls/libz.so.1",O_RDONLY|O_CLOEXEC) = -1 ENOENT (No such file or directory)

stat("/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/tls",0x7fff713907f0) = -1 ENOENT (No such file or directory)

open("/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/x86_64/libz.so.1",O_RDONLY|O_CLOEXEC) = -1 ENOENT (No such file or directory)

stat("/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/x86_64",0x7fff713907f0) = -1 ENOENT (No such file or directory)

open("/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libz.so.1",O_RDONLY|O_CLOEXEC) = -1 EACCES (Permission denied)

stat("/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu",0x7fff713907f0) = -1 EACCES (Permission denied)

open("/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/tls/x86_64/libz.so.1",O_RDONLY|O_CLOEXEC) = -1 ENOENT (No such file or directory)

stat("/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/tls/x86_64",0x7fff713907f0) = -1 ENOENT (No such file or directory)

open("/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/tls/libz.so.1",O_RDONLY|O_CLOEXEC) = -1 ENOENT (No such file or directory)

stat("/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/tls",0x7fff713907f0) = -1 ENOENT (No such file or directory)

open("/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/x86_64/libz.so.1",O_RDONLY|O_CLOEXEC) = -1 ENOENT (No such file or directory)

stat("/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/x86_64",0x7fff713907f0) = -1 ENOENT (No such file or directory)

open("/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libz.so.1",O_RDONLY|O_CLOEXEC) = -1 ENOENT (No such file or directory)

stat("/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu",0x7fff713907f0) = -1 EACCES (Permission denied)

open("/lib/tls/x86_64/libz.so.1",O_RDONLY|O_CLOEXEC) = -1 ENOENT (No such file or directory)

stat("/lib/tls/x86_64",0x7fff713907f0) = -1 ENOENT (No such file or directory)

open("/lib/tls/libz.so.1",O_RDONLY|O_CLOEXEC) = -1 ENOENT (No such file or directory)

stat("/lib/tls",0x7fff713907f0) = -1 ENOENT (No such file or directory)

open("/lib/x86_64/libz.so.1",O_RDONLY|O_CLOEXEC) = -1 ENOENT (No such file or directory)

stat("/lib/x86_64",0x7fff713907f0) = -1 ENOENT (No such file or directory)

open("/lib/libz.so.1",O_RDONLY|O_CLOEXEC) = -1 ENOENT (No such file or directory)

stat("/lib",0x7fff713907f0) = -1 EACCES (Permission denied)

open("/usr/lib/tls/x86_64/libz.so.1",O_RDONLY|O_CLOEXEC) = -1 ENOENT (No such file or directory)

stat("/usr/lib/tls/x86_64",0x7fff713907f0) = -1 ENOENT (No such file or directory)

open("/usr/lib/tls/libz.so.1",O_RDONLY|O_CLOEXEC) = -1 ENOENT (No such file or directory)

stat("/usr/lib/tls",0x7fff713907f0) = -1 ENOENT (No such file or directory)

open("/usr/lib/x86_64/libz.so.1",O_RDONLY|O_CLOEXEC) = -1 ENOENT (No such file or directory)

stat("/usr/lib/x86_64",0x7fff713907f0) = -1 ENOENT (No such file or directory)

open("/usr/lib/libz.so.1",O_RDONLY|O_CLOEXEC) = -1 ENOENT (No such file or directory)

stat("/usr/lib",0x7fff713907f0) = -1 EACCES (Permission denied)

writev(2,[{"mysqld",6},{": ",2},{"error while loading shared libra"...,36},{"libz.so.1",9},{"cannot open shared object file",30},{"Permission denied",17},{"\n",1}],10) = 107

查看跟踪似乎指示的目录/ lib和/ lib / x86_64-linux-gnu是不允许的：

$ls -ld /lib

drwxr-xr-x 12 root root 4096 Dec 16 13:42 /lib

$ls -ld /lib/x86_64-linux-gnu

drwxr-xr-x 3 root root 4096 Mar 17 13:39 /lib/x86_64-linux-gnu