编译linux内核生成.ko,linux内核模块编译-通过Makefile重命名.ko文件名和模块名

假设模块的源文件为hello.c，源码如下：

#include

#include

#include

#include

#include

#define HELLO_MAJOR 231

#define DEVICE_NAME "HelloModule"

static int hello_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)

{

printk(KERN_EMERG "hello open.\n");

return 0;

}

static ssize_t hello_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buf,

size_t count, loff_t *ppos)

{

printk(KERN_EMERG "hello write.\n");

return 0;

}

static struct file_operations hello_flops = {

.owner = THIS_MODULE,

.open = hello_open,

.write = hello_write,

};

static int __init hello_init(void)

{

int ret;

ret = register_chrdev(HELLO_MAJOR, DEVICE_NAME, &hello_flops);

if (r