c enum能像java一样吗,Java Enum如何与C ++和传统Enum不同?

How the enum that we get from java 1.5 is different from C++ and other conventional Enum Type.

解决方案

In java enums are complex objects, whilst in C++ every enum object is associated with a single integer value. In java you can have several attributes associated with a single enum value:

enum MyCategory {

SPORT("The sport category", "sport.png"),

NEWS("the news category", "news.jpg");

private String description;

private String iconPath;

private MyCategory(String description, String iconPath) {

this.description = description;

this.iconPath = iconPath;

}

public String getDescription() {

return description;

}

public String getIconPath() {

return iconPath;

}

}

Furthermore in java you can switch only Number types, Strings and enums. However I can not generalize the conventional enums as a whole...

EDIT One more thing the java enums can do is declare per-value operation (taken from the java tutorial):

public enum Operation {

PLUS { double eval(double x, double y) { return x + y; } },

MINUS { double eval(double x, double y) { return x - y; } },

TIMES { double eval(double x, double y) { return x * y; } },

DIVIDE { double eval(double x, double y) { return x / y; } };

// Do arithmetic op represented by this constant

abstract double eval(double x, double y);

}

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