java 字节压缩_Java:如何获得压缩字节数组的字符串表示形式?

我想将一些压缩数据放入远程存储库。

要将数据放在此存储库中,我只能使用将资源及其内容的名称作为字符串的方法。(就像data.txt+“Hello World”)。

存储库正在消耗文件系统,但不是,所以我不能直接使用文件。

我希望能够执行以下操作:

客户端向服务器发送“data.txt”文件

服务器将“data.txt”压缩为压缩文件“data.zip”

服务器将data.zip的字符串表示形式发送到存储库

存储库存储数据.zip

客户机从repository data.zip下载,他可以用自己最喜欢的zip工具打开它。

问题出现在步骤3

当我试图获得压缩文件的字符串表示形式时。

这里是一个示例类,使用zip*流,并模拟展示我的问题的存储库。

创建的zip文件正在工作,但在其“序列化”之后,它会损坏。

(示例类使用jakarta commons.io)

非常感谢你的帮助。

package zip;

import java.io.File;

import java.io.FileInputStream;

import java.io.FileOutputStream;

import java.io.IOException;

import java.io.InputStream;

import java.util.zip.ZipEntry;

import java.util.zip.ZipInputStream;

import java.util.zip.ZipOutputStream;

import org.apache.commons.io.FileUtils;

/**

* Date: May 19, 2010 - 6:13:07 PM

*

* @author Guillaume AME.

*/

public class ZipMe {

public static void addOrUpdate(File zipFile, File ... files) throws IOException {

File tempFile = File.createTempFile(zipFile.getName(), null);

// delete it, otherwise you cannot rename your existing zip to it.

tempFile.delete();

boolean renameOk = zipFile.renameTo(tempFile);

if (!renameOk) {

throw new RuntimeException("could not rename the file " + zipFile.getAbsolutePath() + " to " + tempFile.getAbsolutePath());

}

byte[] buf = new byte[1024];

ZipInputStream zin = new ZipInputStream(new FileInputStream(tempFile));

ZipOutputStream out = new ZipOutputStream(new FileOutputStream(zipFile));

ZipEntry entry = zin.getNextEntry();

while (entry != null) {

String name = entry.getName();

boolean notInFiles = true;

for (File f : files) {

if (f.getName().equals(name)) {

notInFiles = false;

break;

}

}

if (notInFiles) {

// Add ZIP entry to output stream.

out.putNextEntry(new ZipEntry(name));

// Transfer bytes from the ZIP file to the output file

int len;

while ((len = zin.read(buf)) > 0) {

out.write(buf, 0, len);

}

}

entry = zin.getNextEntry();

}

// Close the streams

zin.close();

// Compress the files

if (files != null) {

for (File file : files) {

InputStream in = new FileInputStream(file);

// Add ZIP entry to output stream.

out.putNextEntry(new ZipEntry(file.getName()));

// Transfer bytes from the file to the ZIP file

int len;

while ((len = in.read(buf)) > 0) {

out.write(buf, 0, len);

}

// Complete the entry

out.closeEntry();

in.close();

}

// Complete the ZIP file

}

tempFile.delete();

out.close();

}

public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {

final String zipArchivePath = "c:/temp/archive.zip";

final String tempFilePath = "c:/temp/data.txt";

final String resultZipFile = "c:/temp/resultingArchive.zip";

File zipArchive = new File(zipArchivePath);

FileUtils.touch(zipArchive);

File tempFile = new File(tempFilePath);

FileUtils.writeStringToFile(tempFile, "hello world");

addOrUpdate(zipArchive, tempFile);

//archive.zip exists and contains a compressed data.txt that can be read using winrar

//now simulate writing of the zip into a in memory cache

String archiveText = FileUtils.readFileToString(zipArchive);

FileUtils.writeStringToFile(new File(resultZipFile), archiveText);

//resultingArchive.zip exists, contains a compressed data.txt, but it can not

//be read using winrar: CRC failed in data.txt. The file is corrupt

}

}