import java.io.BufferedOutputStream;
import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.util.Enumeration;
import java.util.zip.ZipEntry;
import java.util.zip.ZipFile;
import java.util.zip.ZipOutputStream;
public class ZipUtils {
private static final int BUFFER_SIZE = 2 * 1024;
private static final int buffer = 2048;
public static void main(String[] args) throws RuntimeException, IOException {
//压缩文件放置处
//FileOutputStream fos1 = new FileOutputStream(new File("D:/weatherArea.zip"));
//压缩文件
//ZipUtils.toZip("D:\\weatherUpload\\20181010", fos1,true);
//解压zip
unZip("D:\\DNA Developer.zip");
}
public static void toZip(String srcDir, OutputStream out, boolean KeepDirStructure)
throws RuntimeException, IOException{
long start = System.currentTimeMillis();
ZipOutputStream zos = null ;
try {
zos = new ZipOutputStream(out);
File sourceFile = new File(srcDir);
compress(sourceFile,zos,sourceFile.getName(),KeepDirStructure);
long end = System.currentTimeMillis();
System.out.println("压缩完成,耗时:" + (end - start) +" ms");
} catch (Exception e) {
throw new RuntimeException("zip error from ZipUtils",e);
}finally{
if(zos != null){
zos.close();
}
}
}
/**
* 递归压缩方法
* @param sourceFile 源文件
* @param zos zip输出流
* @param name 压缩后的名称
* @param KeepDirStructure 是否保留原来的目录结构,true:保留目录结构;
* false:所有文件跑到压缩包根目录下(注意:不保留目录结构可能会出现同名文件,会压缩失败)
* @throws Exception
*/
private static void compress(File sourceFile, ZipOutputStream zos, String name,
boolean KeepDirStructure) throws Exception{
byte[] buf = new byte[BUFFER_SIZE];
if(sourceFile.isFile()){
// 向zip输出流中添加一个zip实体,构造器中name为zip实体的文件的名字
zos.putNextEntry(new ZipEntry(name));
// copy文件到zip输出流中
int len;
FileInputStream in = new FileInputStream(sourceFile);
while ((len = in.read(buf)) != -1){
zos.write(buf, 0, len);
}
// Complete the entry
zos.closeEntry();
in.close();
} else {
File[] listFiles = sourceFile.listFiles();
if(listFiles == null || listFiles.length == 0){
// 需要保留原来的文件结构时,需要对空文件夹进行处理
if(KeepDirStructure){
// 空文件夹的处理
zos.putNextEntry(new ZipEntry(name + "/"));
// 没有文件,不需要文件的copy
zos.closeEntry();
}
}else {
for (File file : listFiles) {
// 判断是否需要保留原来的文件结构
if (KeepDirStructure) {
// 注意:file.getName()前面需要带上父文件夹的名字加一斜杠,
// 不然最后压缩包中就不能保留原来的文件结构,即:所有文件都跑到压缩包根目录下了
compress(file, zos, name + "/" + file.getName(),KeepDirStructure);
} else {
compress(file, zos, file.getName(),KeepDirStructure);
}
}
}
}
}
/**
* 解压Zip文件
* @param path 文件目录
*/
public static void unZip(String path)
{
int count = -1;
String savepath = "";
File file = null;
InputStream is = null;
FileOutputStream fos = null;
BufferedOutputStream bos = null;
savepath = path.substring(0, path.lastIndexOf("\\")) + File.separator; //保存解压文件目录
ZipFile zipFile = null;
try
{
zipFile = new ZipFile(path); //解决中文乱码问题
Enumeration<?> entries = zipFile.entries();
while(entries.hasMoreElements())
{
byte buf[] = new byte[buffer];
ZipEntry entry = (ZipEntry)entries.nextElement();
String filename = entry.getName();
boolean ismkdir = false;
if(filename.lastIndexOf("/") != -1){ //检查此文件是否带有文件夹
ismkdir = true;
}
filename = savepath + filename;
if(entry.isDirectory()){ //如果是文件夹先创建
file = new File(filename);
file.mkdirs();
continue;
}
file = new File(filename);
if(!file.exists()){ //如果是目录先创建
if(ismkdir){
new File(filename.substring(0, filename.lastIndexOf("/"))).mkdirs(); //目录先创建
}
}
file.createNewFile(); //创建文件
is = zipFile.getInputStream(entry);
fos = new FileOutputStream(file);
bos = new BufferedOutputStream(fos, buffer);
while((count = is.read(buf)) > -1)
{
bos.write(buf, 0, count);
}
bos.flush();
InputStreamReader isr = new InputStreamReader(new FileInputStream(file));
BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(isr);
String lineTxt = null;
while ((lineTxt = br.readLine()) != null) {
System.out.println(lineTxt);
}
br.close();
bos.close();
fos.close();
is.close();
}
zipFile.close();
}catch(IOException ioe){
ioe.printStackTrace();
}finally{
try{
if(bos != null){
bos.close();
}
if(fos != null) {
fos.close();
}
if(is != null){
is.close();
}
if(zipFile != null){
zipFile.close();
}
}catch(Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
}