Jenkins自动化构建+gitlab+项目

Boforest

已于 2024-09-21 22:31:12 修改

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文章标签： jenkins gitlab 运维

于 2024-09-18 22:52:36 首次发布

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/weixin_63925909/article/details/142345818

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Jenkins+gitlab+项目部署（若依项目）

环境准备

主机名称	IP地址	运行服务	配置
gitlab	192.168.13.121	gitlab	2cpu 4G
jenkins	192.168.13.123	Jenkins nodeJS（打包前端代码） Maven（打包后端代码）Tomcat运行Jenkins服务	2cpu 4G
Nginx	192.168.13.113	Nginx、MySQL	1cpu 1G
java	192.168.13.122	后端服务、JDK1.8（运行后端代码）、Redis	1cpu 1G

有条件的可以将MySQL和 Redis 单独创建一个机器

静态web服务器准备

Nginx安装

[root@nginx ~]# vim /etc/yum.repos.d/nginx.repo
[nginx-stable]
name=nginx stable repo
baseurl=http://nginx.org/packages/centos/$releasever/$basearch/
gpgcheck=1
enabled=1
gpgkey=https://nginx.org/keys/nginx_signing.key
module_hotfixes=true

[nginx-mainline]
name=nginx mainline repo
baseurl=http://nginx.org/packages/mainline/centos/$releasever/$basearch/
gpgcheck=1
enabled=0
gpgkey=https://nginx.org/keys/nginx_signing.key
module_hotfixes=true

[root@nginx ~]# yum -y install nginx
[root@nginx ~]# nginx -v
nginx version: nginx/1.26.1

MySQL5.7安装与配置

安装MySQL5.7

#>>> 卸载旧依赖
[root@nginx ~]# yum -y erase `rpm -qa | grep mariadb`
[root@nginx ~]# rm -rf `find / -name mysql`
#>>> 安装wget
[root@nginx ~]# yum install -y wget yum-utils

#>>> 安装MySQL 安装源
[root@nginx ~]# wget https://dev.mysql.com/get/mysql80-community-release-el7-3.noarch.rpm
[root@nginx ~]# rpm -ivh mysql80-community-release-el7-3.noarch.rpm

#>>> 启动MySQL5.7安装源
[root@nginx ~]# vim /etc/yum.repos.d/mysql-community.repo

[root@nginx ~]# vim /etc/yum.repos.d/mysql-community-source.repo

#>>> 安装MySQL5.7
[root@nginx ~]# yum -y install mysql-server

#>>> 启动MySQL
[root@nginx ~]# systemctl enable --now mysqld

#>>> 查看密码
[root@nginx ~]# grep "password"  /var/log/mysqld.log
2024-09-17T06:53:45.984526Z 1 [Note] A temporary password is generated for root@localhost: *=s0J&w%B<r5

修改root密码

#>>> 登录MySQL
[root@nginx ~]# mysql -uroot -p'*=s0J&w%B<r5'
    #>>> 修改root密码
mysql> set password=password('12QW!@qw');
mysql> flush privileges;

修改配置文件

[root@nginx ~]# vim /etc/my.cnf #添加以下信息 注意不要重复
[client]
default-character-set=utf8
[mysqld]
character-set-server=utf8
default-time_zone = '+8:00'

# 新建数据库添加的配置信息
lower_case_table_names=1
default-storage-engine=INNODB
character-set-server=utf8
collation-server=utf8_general_ci
max_connections=10000
sql_mode=STRICT_TRANS_TABLES,NO_ZERO_IN_DATE,NO_ZERO_DATE,ERROR_FOR_DIVISION_BY_ZERO,NO_AUTO_CREATE_USER,NO_ENGINE_SUBSTITUTION

datadir=/var/lib/mysql
socket=/var/lib/mysql/mysql.sock
symbolic-links=0

#>>> 重启MySQL
[root@nginx ~]# systemctl restart mysqld

拉取源码

[root@nginx ~]# yum -y install git #git用于拉取项目的源码并将其推送到gitlab仓库
[root@nginx ~]# git clone https://gitee.com/y_project/RuoYi-Vue.git
正克隆到 'RuoYi-Vue'...
remote: Enumerating objects: 16754, done.
remote: Counting objects: 100% (261/261), done.
remote: Compressing objects: 100% (166/166), done.
remote: Total 16754 (delta 64), reused 145 (delta 34), pack-reused 16493
接收对象中: 100% (16754/16754), 4.02 MiB | 2.92 MiB/s, done.
处理 delta 中: 100% (8472/8472), done.

导入数据表

#>>> 创建数据库 并创建一个项目用户
[root@nginx ~]# mysql -uroot -p'12QW!@qw'
mysql> create database ruoyi character set utf8mb4;
mysql> grant all on ruoyi.* to ruoyi@'%' identified by '12QW!@qw';
mysql> flush privileges;
#>>> 切换目录
[root@nginx ~]# cd RuoYi-Vue/sql/

#>>> 导入数据
[root@nginx sql]# mysql -uroot -p ruoyi < ry_20240629.sql #输入密码
Enter password:
[root@nginx sql]# mysql -uroot -p ruoyi < quartz.sql 
Enter password: 
#>>> 查看数据是否导入
mysql> use ruoyi
mysql> show tables;

后端应用服务器准备

安装JDK1.8

# 准备一个jdk1.8的版本
[root@java ~]# ll -h
total 189M
-rw-------. 1 root root 1.3K Sep  6 19:20 anaconda-ks.cfg
-rw-rw-rw-. 1 root root 186M Aug 28  2023 jdk-8u211-linux-x64.tar.gz
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 2.4M Apr 27  2022 redis-6.2.7.tar.gz

#>>> 解压安装包
[root@java ~]# tar xvzf jdk-8u211-linux-x64.tar.gz -C /usr/local/
[root@java ~]# cd /usr/local/

#>>> 更改目录名称
[root@java local]# mv jdk1.8.0_211/ java

#>>> 声明环境变量
[root@java local]# cat >> /etc/profile.d/jdk.sh <<-EOF
#!/bin/bash
# 指定java安装目录
export JAVA_HOME=/usr/local/java
# 用于指定java系统查找命令的路径
export PATH=\$JAVA_HOME/bin:\$JAVA_HOME/jre/bin:\$PATH 
EOF

#>>> 重新加载环境变量
[root@java local]# source /etc/profile.d/jdk.sh 

#>>> 测试
[root@java local]# java -version
java version "1.8.0_211"
Java(TM) SE Runtime Environment (build 1.8.0_211-b12)
Java HotSpot(TM) 64-Bit Server VM (build 25.211-b12, mixed mode)

Redis安装

安装

[root@java ~]# wget https://download.redis.io/releases/redis-6.2.7.tar.gz
[root@java ~]# tar xvzf redis-6.2.7.tar.gz -C /usr/local/
[root@java ~]# cd /usr/local/
[root@java local]# mv redis-6.2.7/ redis
# 安装编译工具
[root@java local]# yum -y install gcc make
[root@java local]# cd redis/
[root@java redis]# make

配置修改

#>>> 修改配置文件
[root@java redis]# pwd
/usr/local/redis
[root@java redis]# vim redis.conf 
bind 0.0.0.0
daemonize yes
logfile "/var/log/redis.log"
requirepass 12QW!@qw

#>>> 启动redis
[root@java src]# cd src/
[root@java src]# nohup ./redis-server  ../redis.conf &
[root@java src]# netstat -tnlp
Active Internet connections (only servers)
Proto Recv-Q Send-Q Local Address           Foreign Address         State       PID/Program name    
tcp        0      0 0.0.0.0:6379            0.0.0.0:*               LISTEN      5737/./redis-server 
tcp        0      0 0.0.0.0:22              0.0.0.0:*               LISTEN      1030/sshd           
tcp6       0      0 :::22                   :::*                    LISTEN      1030/sshd

#>>> 测试redis
[root@java src]# ./redis-cli 
127.0.0.1:6379> auth 12QW!@qw
OK
127.0.0.1:6379> ping
PONG
127.0.0.1:6379> exit

Jenkins 服务器配置

因为Jenkins拉取gitlab仓库的代码需要对其进行打包并发送到后端的服务器，因此 Jenkins 需要安装打包所需要的工具（Maven ，jdk11 Tomcat用于运行Jenkins服务，nodeJS ，git）

jdk11安装

[root@jenkins ~]# ll -h
-rw-rw-rw-. 1 root root 172M Sep 10 16:15 jdk-11.0.2_linux-x64_bin.tar.gz
[root@jenkins ~]# cd /usr/local/
[root@jenkins local]# mv jdk-11.0.2/ java
[root@jenkins local]# vim /etc/profile #配置环境变量
JAVA_HOME=/usr/local/java
PATH=$JAVA_HOME/bin:$PATH
[root@jenkins local]# source /etc/profile
[root@jenkins local]# java -version
java version "11.0.2" 2018-10-16 LTS
Java(TM) SE Runtime Environment 18.9 (build 11.0.2+7-LTS)
Java HotSpot(TM) 64-Bit Server VM 18.9 (build 11.0.2+7-LTS, mixed mode)

Tomcat安装以及部署Jenkins

# 官网上已经找不到 可以在网上搜一下
[root@jenkins ~]# ll -h
total 9.3M
-rw-rw-rw-. 1 root root 9.3M Aug 28  2023 apache-tomcat-8.5.45.tar.gz
[root@jenkins ~]# tar xvzf apache-tomcat-8.5.45.tar.gz -C /usr/local/
[root@jenkins ~]# cd /usr/local/
[root@jenkins local]# mv apache-tomcat-8.5.45/ tomcat
[root@jenkins local]# rm -rf tomcat/webapps/*
###获取Jenkins源码包 使用的2.414.3的版本
[root@jenkins local]# cd tomcat/webapps/
[root@jenkins webapps]# wget https://get.jenkins.io/war-stable/2.414.3/jenkins.war
[root@jenkins webapps]#  ll -h
total 86M
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 86M Oct 19  2023 jenkins.war
###启动tomcat
[root@jenkins tomcat]# pwd
/usr/local/tomcat
[root@jenkins tomcat]# ./bin/startup.sh

[root@jenkins tomcat]# yum -y install libXrender libXext libXtst fontconfig
###之后重新tomcat即可
[root@jenkins tomcat]# ./bin/shutdown.sh 
[root@jenkins tomcat]# ./bin/startup.sh

###查看密码
[root@jenkins tomcat]# cat /root/.jenkins/secrets/initialAdminPassword
16e6d44ecc494cedac1b0ce159b2332e

nodejs安装

[root@jenkins ~]# ll
-rw-rw-rw-. 1 root root  21605928 Sep 10 16:15 node-v16.13.0-linux-x64.tar.xz
#>>> 解压安装包
[root@jenkins ~]# tar xvf node-v16.13.0-linux-x64.tar.xz -C /usr/local/
[root@jenkins ~]# cd /usr/local/
[root@jenkins local]# mv node-v16.13.0-linux-x64/ nodejs
#>>> 声明环境变量
[root@jenkins local]# vim /etc/profile
JAVA_HOME=/usr/local/java
NODEJS_HOME=/usr/local/nodejs
PATH=$JAVA_HOME/bin:$NODEJS_HOME/bin:$PATH
#>>> 重新加载配置文件
[root@jenkins local]# source /etc/profile
#>>> 测试是否安装成功
[root@jenkins local]# node -v
v16.13.0
[root@jenkins local]# npm -v
8.1.0

安装maven工具

maven编译打包java代码

###准备源码包 兄弟们自行准备 
[root@jenkins ~]# ll
total 193396
-rw-rw-rw-. 1 root root   8673123 Sep 10 16:15 apache-maven-3.8.5-bin.tar.gz
#>>> 解压安装包
[root@jenkins ~]# tar xvzf apache-maven-3.8.5-bin.tar.gz -C /usr/local/java/
[root@jenkins ~]# cd /usr/local/java/
[root@jenkins java]# mv apache-maven-3.8.5/ maven
[root@jenkins java]# vim /etc/profile
JAVA_HOME=/usr/local/java
MAVEN_HOME=/usr/local/java/maven
NODEJS_HOME=/usr/local/nodejs
PATH=$JAVA_HOME/bin:$MAVEN_HOME/bin:$NODEJS_HOME/bin:$PATH

#>>> 重新加载环境变量
[root@nginx local]# source /etc/profile
#>>> 测试使用
[root@jenkins java]# mvn -v
Apache Maven 3.8.5 (3599d3414f046de2324203b78ddcf9b5e4388aa0)

#>>> 修改mvn插件拉取地址
[root@localhost ~]# vim /usr/local/apache-maven-3.9.6/conf/settings.xml 
<mirror>
    <id>aliyunmaven</id>

    <mirrorOf>*</mirrorOf>

    <name>阿里云公共仓库</name>

    <url>https://maven.aliyun.com/repository/public</url>

</mirror>

一般在maven安装目录的/usr/local/apache-maven-3.9.6/conf/settings.xml，在<mirrors></mirrors>标签中添加 mirror 子节点

更改项目配置

#>>> 进入项目目录 我们的项目是在前端的服务器里面拉下来的
[root@nginx ~]# ls
mysql80-community-release-el7-3.noarch.rpm  RuoYi-Vue
[root@nginx ~]# cd RuoYi-Vue/ruoyi-admin/src/main/resources/

#>>> 更改数据库连接池
[root@nginx resources]# vim application-druid.yml

#>>> 更改redis连接池
[root@nginx resources]# vim application.yml

项目代码推送到gitlab仓库

首先准备好我们的gitlab仓库没有准备的可以参考

gitlab安装部署

gitlab中创建一个项目仓库

gitlab配置

ssh方式拉取推送代码

####在Nginx静态服务器创建一个密钥对 将公钥配置到gitlab服务
[root@nginx ~]# ssh-keygen #一路回车

Generating public/private rsa key pair.
Enter file in which to save the key (/root/.ssh/id_rsa): 
Created directory '/root/.ssh'.
Enter passphrase (empty for no passphrase): 
Enter same passphrase again: 
Your identification has been saved in /root/.ssh/id_rsa.
Your public key has been saved in /root/.ssh/id_rsa.pub.
The key fingerprint is:
SHA256:6cpRZ84NHRlgrQHX3z8PQ1NrCjdIVzQmO1ci/wYTHak root@nginx
The key's randomart image is:
+---[RSA 2048]----+
|        ..++o.=B+|
|         o..o*++=|
|          .o=+=+.|
|         ..+ E**.|
|        S + +.+.+|
|       o = o .oo.|
|      . . o .  oo|
|     . o        .|
|      o          |
+----[SHA256]-----+
[root@nginx ~]# ls .ssh/
id_rsa  id_rsa.pub
###将公钥配置到gitlab服务
[root@nginx ~]# cat .ssh/id_rsa.pub 
ssh-rsa AAAAB3NzaC1yc2EAAAADAQABAAABAQDjAQaGc9zaU5uMMFS/zYf4RJY1srSHWlxO9AADPzxLK/K1EC0GMQFHph9laKv9ztmdEVoK9Y2/vetsA1SCxzIL8bBJ61XA3n4JDVnl3MIDjP3LC4U2lBG+Cj0t53LbiPCPrXfHUnlRCE4aX2SINRTEOqoWoXsUxpfNR6OTN5kHNyecKKJ+EkAKElgLxVFJwUoQqsrsW+dVpQo0U5NwaRn1I6rHbRjtzsJHvjfArumIkmkkzjgXcSVJ4fZFKPxGpzQl6HmPxDIrlxaEWaFInHviytbFbUoZKmfirunX0jd5aw6ujSA/7PuYTIsPZVDuuhHa3pPE3MpMrpetxCHo+5WX root@nginx

[root@nginx ~]# yum -y install git
[root@nginx ~]# git clone git@gitlab.bforest.top:root/ruoyiweb.git
Cloning into 'ruoyiweb'...
The authenticity of host 'gitlab.bforest.top (192.168.13.121)' can't be established.
ECDSA key fingerprint is SHA256:D/FWfaui7s6WUEgnutmPIacldhG59rnk/S1iLIjo1Bc.
ECDSA key fingerprint is MD5:59:07:48:72:e9:2d:a7:b6:0a:2c:3a:e9:40:73:13:7a.
Are you sure you want to continue connecting (yes/no)? yes   ##第一次拉取需要输入yes
Warning: Permanently added 'gitlab.bforest.top,192.168.13.121' (ECDSA) to the list of known hosts.
remote: Enumerating objects: 3, done.
remote: Counting objects: 100% (3/3), done.
remote: Compressing objects: 100% (2/2), done.
remote: Total 3 (delta 0), reused 0 (delta 0), pack-reused 0 (from 0)
Receiving objects: 100% (3/3), done.
[root@nginx ~]# ls
mysql80-community-release-el7-3.noarch.rpm  RuoYi-Vue  ruoyiweb
###将项目复制到本地仓库 再推入远程仓库gitlab
[root@nginx ~]# cp -r RuoYi-Vue/* ruoyiweb/
cp: overwrite ‘ruoyiweb/README.md’? y
[root@nginx ~]# cd ruoyiweb/
###推送之前需要配置本地的信息  自定义名称和邮箱
[root@nginx ruoyiweb]# git config --global user.name "boforest" 
[root@nginx ruoyiweb]# git config --global user.email "boforest@163.com"
[root@nginx ruoyiweb]# git add *
[root@nginx ruoyiweb]# git commit -m '原始版本'
[root@nginx ruoyiweb]# git push origin main

http方式拉取推送代码

Gitlab配置https认证（snapd创建SSL证书）

[root@nginx ~]# git clone https://gitlab.bforest.top/root/ruoyiweb.git

##推送也是和ssh方式一样的步骤

Jenkins服务部署

Jenkins插件安装

需要的插件都有

插件安装后重启一下

配置全局工具（Maven nodeJS jdk）

配置JDK11

配置Maven工具

配置nodeJS工具

Jenkins服务器准备密钥对

这里使用root用户创建

[root@jenkins ~]# ssh-keygen
[root@jenkins ~]# ls /root/.ssh/
id_rsa  id_rsa.pub

因为Jenkins需要拉取gitlab的代码所以我们将Jenkins创建的公钥配置到gitlab服务里

[root@jenkins ~]# cat .ssh/id_rsa.pub 
ssh-rsa AAAAB3NzaC1yc2EAAAADAQABAAABAQDK/eI5/n5tlhURj7Zhy/7NayeSzBiD4Ew+HRMIxZBBYP3XIS5ZjplJhhCqC8NFHy8DQWrskakB1t/A7CGj9QB27obe/joGRM5Hr0Dx01YNMqA3h0JOMFUqe/1ekbTyARs4x5Z8FTL22OFDLyIRc7y0oluUajz+EJp6btWYgIckhuQzSYEB7T/AncfkNmgd5XBcu7LCkVpEhatj6DqirNjvHg1K6fJH5lIkkiQ7lh2O2bkctliIRZYdmvrYef6BUXrCFialJU/xihS1/mAOqqMDAJIUqvD1Xq5x4mWjb3Nw4PI8xJgGaTBlPsHc6+MLn5kc4Bw+NRbQYlD5jA0ZogLD root@client

Jenkins构建前端项目

Jenkins服务创建任务

[root@jenkins ~]# cat .ssh/id_rsa
-----BEGIN RSA PRIVATE KEY-----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-----END RSA PRIVATE KEY-----

测试拉取到Jenkins中

###在Jenkins服务器中先拉取一次 因为第一次拉取需要输入一个yes 如果不拉取一次可能会报错
[root@jenkins ~]# yum -y install git
[root@jenkins ~]# git clone git@gitlab.bforest.top:root/ruoyiweb.git

将Jenkins服务器公钥发送到Nginx服务器

[root@jenkins workspace]# ssh-copy-id root@192.168.13.113 
##输入Nginx服务器的用户名root和密码

配置静态web服务器（Nginx）

#>>> 创建日志目录
[root@nginx ~]# mkdir -p /opt/project/ruoyi/logs

#>>> 创建前端项目存放目录
[root@nginx ~]# mkdir -p /ruoyi/ruoyi-ui

#>>> nginx配置文件准备
[root@nginx ~]# vim /etc/nginx/conf.d/default.conf 
server {
location / {
    root   /ruoyi/ruoyi-ui/dist;
    try_files $uri $uri/ /index.html;
    index  index.html index.htm;
}

location /prod-api/ {
    proxy_set_header Host $http_host;
    proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
    proxy_set_header REMOTE-HOST $remote_addr;
    proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
    proxy_pass http://127.0.0.1:8080/;
 }
}

[root@nginx ~]# nginx -t
nginx: the configuration file /etc/nginx/nginx.conf syntax is ok
nginx: configuration file /etc/nginx/nginx.conf test is successful
[root@nginx ~]# systemctl restart nginx

Jenkins前端打包服务配置

cd ruoyi-ui/
npm install -registry=http://registry.npmmirror.com
npm run build:prod
tar cvzf dist.tar.gz dist/

cd /ruoyi/ruoyi-ui/
tar xvzf dist.tar.gz
chmod 755 dist -R

访问Nginx进行测试

前端项目打包完成！

Jenkins构建后端项目

后端应用服务器配置

###修改Nginx的配置文件 将动态请求转发到后端服务器
[root@nginx ~]# vim /etc/nginx/conf.d/default.conf

###创建Jenkins代码发送的位置
[root@java local]# mkdir /opt/java
###写一个执行脚本 用于执行后端代码
[root@java java]# vim /opt/java/java1.sh
#!/bin/bash
ruoyi_pid=`ps -ef|grep "ruoyi-admin"|grep -v "grep"|awk '{print $2}'`
if [[ $ruoyi_pid != "" ]];then
    echo "若依后端服务PID: $ruoyi_pid"
    kill -15 $ruoyi_pid && echo "若依后端服务已关闭"
        nohup /usr/local/java/bin/java  -jar /opt/java/ruoyi-admin.jar &
    if [ $? -eq 0 ];then
        echo "若依后端服务已重新启动"
    else
        echo "若依后端服务重启失败"
    fi
else
     nohup /usr/local/java/bin/java  -jar /opt/java/ruoyi-admin.jar &
     if [ $? -eq 0 ];then
         echo "若依后端服务已启动"
     else
         echo "若依后端服务启动失败"
     fi
fi
###给一个执行权限
[root@java java]# chmod +x java1.sh

Jenkins公钥发送到后端应用服务器

[root@jenkins workspace]# ssh-copy-id root@192.168.13.122
#输入后端服务器的root用户和密码

Jenkins服务后端配置

测试访问

Jenkins配置钉钉机器人通知

参数化构建项目

参数化构建主要是便于我们进行回滚操作，在代码有错误时，可以快速回滚到一个稳定的版本

主要有两种方式

修订号方式

—修订号方式需要后端人员在推送代码的时候，做好备注信息，才便于我们进行选择

tag打标签模式

—tag打标签模式也需要后端人员推送代码时打好标签，做好备注，才便于我们观察进行选择

参数化构建项目（修订号方式）

配置Git参数选项

参数化构建前端项目(tag标签)

###与修订号的方式相同

模拟前端开发修改并提交代码

[root@nginx ruoyi-ui]# pwd
/root/ruoyiweb/ruoyi-ui
[root@nginx ruoyi-ui]# vim src/views/index.vue

[root@nginx ruoyiweb]# git add *
[root@nginx ruoyiweb]# git commit -m "2000 20000"
[root@nginx ruoyiweb]# git tag -a 'v1.1.0' -m '2000 20000'
[root@nginx ruoyiweb]# git tag
v1.1.0
[root@nginx ruoyiweb]# git push origin v1.1.0
Counting objects: 12, done.
Delta compression using up to 2 threads.
Compressing objects: 100% (7/7), done.
Writing objects: 100% (7/7), 630 bytes | 0 bytes/s, done.
Total 7 (delta 5), reused 0 (delta 0)
To git@10.8.151.25:root/ruoyi-vue.git
 * [new tag]         v1.1.0 -> v1.1.0

构建测试

查看构建结果

版本切换测试

前端继续更新提交代码

[root@nginx-mysql ruoyi-ui]# pwd
/tmp/ruoyi-vue/ruoyi-ui
[root@nginx-mysql ruoyi-ui]# vim src/views/index.vue

[root@nginx ruoyiweb]# vim ruoyi-ui/src/views/index.vue 
[root@nginx ruoyiweb]# git add *
[root@nginx ruoyiweb]# git commit -m 'aliyun tengxunyun'
[root@nginx ruoyiweb]# git tag -a 'v1.1.1' -m 'aliyun tengxunyun'
[root@nginx ruoyiweb]# git push origin v1.1.1
[root@nginx ruoyiweb]# git tag
v1.1.0
v1.1.1