DM7一主两备数据库搭建以及故障演练

背景：
DM7常见的数据守护是一主一备2台数据库，某些特殊场景需要用到一主两备3台数据库来提升数据安全。该篇文章主要介绍一主两备数据库的搭建方法以及故障切换测试。

一、环境
服务器ip 数据库状态 内存
10.111.77.79 主库 31G
10.111.77.80 备库 31G
10.111.77.81 备库 31G

数据库安装包DMInstall.bin

二、部署一主两备（79/80/81）：
2.1、分别在3台服务器上安装数据库软件
cd /opt
[dmdba@YNKJ-XZZHGLXT7779 opt]$ ./DMInstall.bin -i

2.2、在10.111.77.79上初始化数据库实例
[dmdba@YNKJ-XZZHGLXT7779 bin]$ pwd
/dmdata1/dmdbms/bin
[dmdba@YNKJ-XZZHGLXT7779 bin]$ ./dminit path=/dmdata1 db_name=TEST instance_name=YNZHTEST page_size=16 extent_size=16
initdb V7.6.1.38-Build(2019.12.05-116618)ENT
db version: 0x7000a
file dm.key not found, use default license!
License will expire on 2020-12-05
log file path: /dmdata1/TEST/TEST01.log
log file path: /dmdata1/TEST/TEST02.log
write to dir [/dmdata1/TEST].
create dm database success. 2020-08-07 15:04:58

2.3、前台启动数据库
[dmdba@YNKJ-XZZHGLXT7779 bin]$ ./dmserver /dmdata1/TEST/dm.ini
file dm.key not found, use default license!
version info: develop
Use normal os_malloc instead of HugeTLB
Use normal os_malloc instead of HugeTLB
DM Database Server x64 V7.6.1.38-Build(2019.12.05-116618)ENT startup…
License will expire on 2020-12-05
ckpt lsn: 0
ndct db load finished
ndct fill fast pool finished
set EP[0]'s pseg state to inactive
iid page’s trxid = 1
NEXT TRX ID = 2
pseg recv finished
nsvr_startup end.
aud sys init success.
aud rt sys init success.
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