springcloud + rocketMQ+ docker安装

安装：RocketMQ
docker pull rocketmqinc/rocketmq
创建挂载数据卷：

 mkdir -p /home/mq/rocketMQ/data/namesrv/logs
 mkdir -p /home/mq/rocketMQ/data/namesrv/store

运行

docker run -d -p 9876:9876 -v /home/mq/data/namesrv/logs:/root/logs -v /home/mq/data/namesrv/store:/root/store --name rocketmq -e "JAVA_OPTS=-Duser.home=/opt" -e "JAVA_OPT_EXT=-server -Xms1024m -Xmx1024m" rocketmqinc/rocketmq sh rocketmq

创建broker

mkdir -p /home/mq/rocketMQ/data/broker/logs
mkdir -p /home/mq/rocketMQ/data/broker/store
mkdir -p /home/mq/rocketMQ/data/broker/conf/

运行broker

docker run -d -p 10911:10911 -p 10909:10909 -v /home/mq/rocketMQ/data/broker/logs:/root/logs -v /home/mq/rocketMQ/data/broker/store:/root/store -v /home/mq/rocketMQ/data/broker/conf/broker.conf:/opt/rocketmq-4.4.0/conf/broker.conf --name rmqbroker --link mqnamesrv:mqnamesrv -e "NAMESRV_ADDR=namesrv:9876" -e "MAX_POSSIBLE_HEAP=200000000" rocketmqinc/rocketmq:4.4.0 sh mqbroker -c /opt/rocketmq-4.4.0/conf/broker.conf

最后pull

docker pull styletang/rocketmq-console-ng

运行

docker run -e "JAVA_OPTS=-Drocketmq.config.namesrvAddr=121.196.221.7:9876 -Drocketmq.config.isVIPChannel=false" -p 8024:8080 -t styletang/rocketmq-console-ng

最后查看一下启动情况

docker ps|grep rocketmq

简单实例
pom.xml

<dependency>
   <groupId>org.apache.rocketmq</groupId>
    <artifactId>rocketmq-spring-boot-starter</artifactId>
    <version>2.1.0</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
    <groupId>org.apache.rocketmq</groupId>
    <artifactId>rocketmq-client</artifactId>
    <version>4.7.0</version>
</dependency>

生产者

import org.apache.rocketmq.client.exception.MQClientException;
import org.apache.rocketmq.client.producer.DefaultMQProducer;
import org.apache.rocketmq.client.producer.SendResult;
import org.apache.rocketmq.common.message.Message;
import org.apache.rocketmq.remoting.common.RemotingHelper;

public class Producer {
	public static void main(String[] args) throws MQClientException, InterruptedException {

		// 需要一个producer group名字作为构造方法的参数，这里为producer1
		DefaultMQProducer producer = new DefaultMQProducer("producer1");

		// 设置NameServer地址,此处应改为实际NameServer地址，多个地址之间用；分隔
		// NameServer的地址必须有，但是也可以通过环境变量的方式设置，不一定非得写死在代码里
		producer.setNamesrvAddr("192.168.3.27:9876");
		producer.setVipChannelEnabled(false);

		// 为避免程序启动的时候报错，添加此代码，可以让rocketMq自动创建topickey
		producer.setCreateTopicKey("AUTO_CREATE_TOPIC_KEY");
		producer.start();

		for (int i = 0; i < 10; i++) {
			try {
				// topic 主题名称
				// pull 临时值 在消费者消费的时候 可以根据msg类型进行消费
				// body 内容
				Message message = new Message("producer-topic", "msg", ("Hello RocketMQ " + i).getBytes(RemotingHelper.DEFAULT_CHARSET));
				SendResult sendResult = producer.send(message);

				System.out.println("发送的消息ID:" + sendResult.getMsgId() + "--- 发送消息的状态：" + sendResult.getSendStatus());
			} catch (Exception e) {
				e.printStackTrace();
				Thread.sleep(1000);
			}
		}
		producer.shutdown();
	}
}

消费者

import java.util.List;
import org.apache.rocketmq.client.consumer.DefaultMQPushConsumer;
import org.apache.rocketmq.client.consumer.listener.ConsumeConcurrentlyContext;
import org.apache.rocketmq.client.consumer.listener.ConsumeConcurrentlyStatus;
import org.apache.rocketmq.client.consumer.listener.MessageListenerConcurrently;
import org.apache.rocketmq.client.exception.MQClientException;
import org.apache.rocketmq.common.consumer.ConsumeFromWhere;
import org.apache.rocketmq.common.message.MessageExt;

public class Consumer {
	private static final String ADDR = "192.168.3.27:9876";

	public static void main(String[] args) throws MQClientException {
		// 设置消费者组
		DefaultMQPushConsumer consumer = new DefaultMQPushConsumer("consumer-group");

		consumer.setVipChannelEnabled(false);
		consumer.setNamesrvAddr(ADDR);
		// 设置消费者端消息拉取策略，表示从哪里开始消费
		consumer.setConsumeFromWhere(ConsumeFromWhere.CONSUME_FROM_FIRST_OFFSET);

		// 设置消费者拉取消息的策略，*表示消费该topic下的所有消息，也可以指定tag进行消息过滤
		consumer.subscribe("producer-topic", "msg");

		// 消费者端启动消息监听，一旦生产者发送消息被监听到，就打印消息，和rabbitmq中的handlerDelivery类似
		consumer.registerMessageListener(new MessageListenerConcurrently() {

			@Override
			public ConsumeConcurrentlyStatus consumeMessage(List<MessageExt> msgs, ConsumeConcurrentlyContext context) {
				for (MessageExt messageExt : msgs) {
					String topic = messageExt.getTopic();
					String tag = messageExt.getTags();
					String msg = new String(messageExt.getBody());
					System.out.println("*********************************");
					System.out.println("消费响应：msgId : " + messageExt.getMsgId() + ",  msgBody : " + msg + ", tag:" + tag + ", topic:" + topic);
					System.out.println("*********************************");
				}

				return ConsumeConcurrentlyStatus.CONSUME_SUCCESS;
			}
		});

		// 调用start()方法启动consumer
		consumer.start();
		System.out.println("Consumer Started....");
	}
}

运行如遇到错误

就修改挂载出来的broker.conf

brokerClusterName = DefaultCluster
brokerName = broker-a
brokerId = 0
deleteWhen = 04
fileReservedTime = 48
brokerRole = ASYNC_MASTER
flushDiskType = ASYNC_FLUSH
#换成网络IP
namesrvAddr = 121.196.221.7:9876
#换成网络IP
brokerIP1 = 121.196.221.7
#是否允许 Broker 自动创建Topic，建议线下开启，线上关闭 
autoCreateTopicEnable=true
#是否允许 Broker 自动创建订阅组，建议线下开启，线上关闭 
autoCreateSubscriptionGroup=true