java 替换 rn_java实现文本内容替换实例

import java.awt.BorderLayout;

public class ReplaceFileText extends JFrame {

/**

*

*/

private static final long serialVersionUID = 8674569541853793419L;

private JPanel contentPane;

private JTextField fileField;

private JTextField searchTextField;

private JTextField replaceTextField;

private File file;

/**

* Launch the application.

*/

public static void main(String[] args) {

EventQueue.invokeLater(new Runnable() {

public void run() {

try {

ReplaceFileText frame = new ReplaceFileText();

frame.setVisible(true);

} catch (Exception e) {

e.printStackTrace();

}

}

});

}

/**

* Create the frame.

*/

public ReplaceFileText() {

setResizable(false);

setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);

setBounds(100, 100, 501, 184);

contentPane = new JPanel();

contentPane.setBorder(new EmptyBorder(5, 5, 5, 5));

contentPane.setLayout(new BorderLayout(0, 0));

setContentPane(contentPane);

JPanel panel = new JPanel();

panel.setPreferredSize(new Dimension(10, 91));

contentPane.add(panel, BorderLayout.CENTER);

GridBagLayout gbl_panel = new GridBagLayout();

gbl_panel.columnWidths = new int[] { 81, 0, 0, 66, 0 };

gbl_panel.rowHeights = new int[] { 23, 0, 0, 0, 0 };

gbl_panel.columnWeights = new double[] { 0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 1.0,

Double.MIN_VALUE };

gbl_panel.rowWeights = new double[] { 0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0,

Double.MIN_VALUE };

panel.setLayout(gbl_panel);

JButton button = new JButton("选择文件");

button.addActionListener(new ActionListener() {

public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {

do_button_actionPerformed(e);

}

});

GridBagConstraints gbc_button = new GridBagConstraints();

gbc_button.anchor = GridBagConstraints.NORTHWEST;

gbc_button.insets = new Insets(0, 0, 5, 5);

gbc_button.gridx = 0;

gbc_button.gridy = 0;

panel.add(button, gbc_button);

fileField = new JTextField();

fileField.setEditable(false);

GridBagConstraints gbc_fileField = new GridBagConstraints();

gbc_fileField.gridwidth = 3;

gbc_fileField.insets = new Insets(0, 0, 5, 0);

gbc_fileField.fill = GridBagConstraints.HORIZONTAL;

gbc_fileField.gridx = 1;

gbc_fileField.gridy = 0;

panel.add(fileField, gbc_fileField);

fileField.setColumns(10);

JLabel label = new JLabel("搜索文本：");

GridBagConstraints gbc_label = new GridBagConstraints();

gbc_label.anchor = GridBagConstraints.EAST;

gbc_label.insets = new Insets(0, 0, 5, 5);

gbc_label.gridx = 0;

gbc_label.gridy = 1;

panel.add(label, gbc_label);

searchTextField = new JTextField();

GridBagConstraints gbc_searchTextField = new GridBagConstraints();

gbc_searchTextField.gridwidth = 3;

gbc_searchTextField.insets = new Insets(0, 0, 5, 0);

gbc_searchTextField.fill = GridBagConstraints.HORIZONTAL;

gbc_searchTextField.gridx = 1;

gbc_searchTextField.gridy = 1;

panel.add(searchTextField, gbc_searchTextField);

searchTextField.setColumns(10);

JLabel label_1 = new JLabel("替换为：");

GridBagConstraints gbc_label_1 = new GridBagConstraints();

gbc_label_1.anchor = GridBagConstraints.EAST;

gbc_label_1.insets = new Insets(0, 0, 5, 5);

gbc_label_1.gridx = 0;

gbc_label_1.gridy = 2;

panel.add(label_1, gbc_label_1);

replaceTextField = new JTextField();

GridBagConstraints gbc_replaceTextField = new GridBagConstraints();

gbc_replaceTextField.gridwidth = 3;

gbc_replaceTextField.insets = new Insets(0, 0, 5, 0);

gbc_replaceTextField.fill = GridBagConstraints.HORIZONTAL;

gbc_replaceTextField.gridx = 1;

gbc_replaceTextField.gridy = 2;

panel.add(replaceTextField, gbc_replaceTextField);

replaceTextField.setColumns(10);

JPanel panel_1 = new JPanel();

GridBagConstraints gbc_panel_1 = new GridBagConstraints();

gbc_panel_1.gridwidth = 4;

gbc_panel_1.fill = GridBagConstraints.BOTH;

gbc_panel_1.gridx = 0;

gbc_panel_1.gridy = 3;

panel.add(panel_1, gbc_panel_1);

JButton replaceButton = new JButton("替换");

replaceButton.addActionListener(new ActionListener() {

public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {

do_replaceButton_actionPerformed(e);

}

});

panel_1.add(replaceButton);

JButton openfileButton = new JButton("打开文件");

openfileButton.addActionListener(new ActionListener() {

public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {

do_button_2_actionPerformed(e);

}

});

panel_1.add(openfileButton);

}

/**

* 选择文件按钮事件处理方法

*

* @param e

*/

protected void do_button_actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {

JFileChooser chooser = new JFileChooser("./");// 创建文件选择器

// 设置文件扩展名过滤器

chooser.setFileFilter(new FileNameExtensionFilter("文本文件", "txt",

"java", "php", "html", "htm"));

// 设置文件选择模式

chooser.setFileSelectionMode(JFileChooser.FILES_ONLY);

// 显示文件打开对话框

int option = chooser.showOpenDialog(this);

// 确定用户按下打开按钮，而非取消按钮

if (option != JFileChooser.APPROVE_OPTION)

return;

// 获取用户选择的文件对象

file = chooser.getSelectedFile();

// 显示文件信息到文本框

fileField.setText(file.toString());

}

/**

* 替换按钮的事件处理方法

*

* @param e

*/

protected void do_replaceButton_actionPerformed(ActionEvent event) {

String searchText = searchTextField.getText();// 获取搜索文本

String replaceText = replaceTextField.getText();// 获取替换文本

if (searchText.isEmpty())

return;

try {

FileReader fis = new FileReader(file);// 创建文件输入流

char[] data = new char[1024];// 创建缓冲字符数组

int rn = 0;

StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();// 创建字符串构建器

while ((rn = fis.read(data)) > 0) {// 读取文件内容到字符串构建器

String str = String.valueOf(data, 0, rn);

sb.append(str);

}

fis.close();// 关闭输入流

// 从构建器中生成字符串，并替换搜索文本

String str = sb.toString().replace(searchText, replaceText);

FileWriter fout = new FileWriter(file);// 创建文件输出流

fout.write(str.toCharArray());// 把替换完成的字符串写入文件内

fout.close();// 关闭输出流

} catch (FileNotFoundException e) {

e.printStackTrace();

} catch (IOException e) {

e.printStackTrace();

}

JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(null, "替换完成");

}

/**

* 打开文件按钮的事件处理方法。

*

* @param e

*/

protected void do_button_2_actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {

try {

if (file == null)

return;

Desktop.getDesktop().edit(file);

} catch (IOException e1) {

e1.printStackTrace();

}

}

}