1.前提php
已安装配置好nginx+ftp服务
html
参考:java
nginx服务安装:https://blog.csdn.net/qq_37725650/article/details/80726496
nginx
FTP服务安装:https://blog.csdn.net/qq_37725650/article/details/80590061
vim
2.配置Nginx 服务器服务器
2.1进入nginx 配置文件目录:session
[root@localhost vsftpd]# cd /usr/local/nginx/conf/
[root@localhost conf]# ls
fastcgi.conf fastcgi_params.default mime.types nginx.conf.default uwsgi_params
fastcgi.conf.default koi-utf mime.types.default scgi_params uwsgi_params.default
fastcgi_params koi-win nginx.conf scgi_params.default win-utf
2.2修改配置文件:有两种方式app
①方式一:在配置文件server{}中location /{} 修改配置tcp
1 #默认请求
2 location / {
3 root /home/ftpuser/www;#定义服务器的默认网站根目录位置
4 index index.html index.php index.htm;#定义首页索引文件的名称
5 }
②方式二:在http{}内配置新服务网站
server {
listen 8080;
server_name localhost;
#charset utf-8;
#access_log logs/host.access.log main;
#默认请求
location / {
root /home/ftpuser/www;#定义服务器的默认网站根目录位置
index index.html index.php index.htm;#定义首页索引文件的名称
}
}
部署验证:
解决方案:
1.查看配置文件中路径是否配置成功:
location /{
root/home/ftpuser/www;
index index.html index.htm;
}
[root@localhost conf]# cd /home/ftpuser/www/[root@localhost www]# pwd/home/ftpuser/www
两个路径彻底匹配,说明路径没有问题。
2.查看路径中是否存在文件:
[root@localhost www]# lsindex.html
存在文件,能够排除是文件问题。
3.排查权限问题:
[root@localhost conf]# cat nginx.conf
#user nobody;
worker_processes 1;
#error_log logs/error.log;
#error_log logs/error.log notice;
#error_log logs/error.log info;
#pid logs/nginx.pid;
events {
worker_connections 1024;
}
http {
include mime.types;
default_type application/octet-stream;
#log_format main '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request" '
# '$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" '
# '"$http_user_agent" "$http_x_forwarded_for"';
#access_log logs/access.log main;
sendfile on;
#tcp_nopush on;
#keepalive_timeout 0;
keepalive_timeout 65;
#gzip on;
server {
listen 80;
server_name localhost;
#charset koi8-r;
#access_log logs/host.access.log main;
location / {
root /home/ftpuser/www;
index index.html index.htm;
}
#error_page 404 /404.html;
# redirect server error pages to the static page /50x.html
#
error_page 500 502 503 504 /50x.html;
location = /50x.html {
root html;
}
# proxy the PHP scripts to Apache listening on 127.0.0.1:80
#
#location ~ \.php$ {
# proxy_pass http://127.0.0.1;
#}
# pass the PHP scripts to FastCGI server listening on 127.0.0.1:9000
#
#location ~ \.php$ {
# root html;
# fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;
# fastcgi_index index.php;
# fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME /scripts$fastcgi_script_name;
# include fastcgi_params;
#}
# deny access to .htaccess files, if Apache's document root
# concurs with nginx's one
#
#location ~ /\.ht {
# deny all;
#}
}
# another virtual host using mix of IP-, name-, and port-based configuration
#
#server {
# listen 8000;
# listen somename:8080;
# server_name somename alias another.alias;
# location / {
# root html;
# index index.html index.htm;
# }
#}
# HTTPS server
#
#server {
# listen 443 ssl;
# server_name localhost;
# ssl_certificate cert.pem;
# ssl_certificate_key cert.key;
# ssl_session_cache shared:SSL:1m;
# ssl_session_timeout 5m;
# ssl_ciphers HIGH:!aNULL:!MD5;
# ssl_prefer_server_ciphers on;
# location / {
# root html;
# index index.html index.htm;
# }
#}
}
发现用户权限没有开启。咱们添加须要的用户。
[root@localhost conf]# vim nginx.conf
#user nobody;user root;
从新加载 nginx 配置:
[root@localhost conf]# cd ../sbin/[root@localhost sbin]# ./nginx -s reload再次部署验证