java.net.connect_java.net.ConnectException：拒绝连接：connect：localhost

我正在尝试从hibernate项目连接到h2数据库.

它适用于Oracle,但我需要迁移到H2.

我唯一改变的是驱动程序和hibernate.cfg.xml

的pom.xml

com.h2database

h2

hibernate.cfg.xml文件

/p>

"-//Hibernate/Hibernate Configuration DTD 3.0//EN"

"http://hibernate.sourceforge.net/hibernate-configuration-3.0.dtd">

org.h2.Driver

jdbc:h2:tcp://localhost/~/test;IFEXISTS=TRUE

sa

1

org.hibernate.dialect.H2Dialect

thread

org.hibernate.cache.NoCacheProvider

true

我得到的例外是：

May 19, 2015 11:32:49 AM org.hibernate.engine.jdbc.connections.internal.DriverManagerConnectionProviderImpl configure

INFO: HHH000115: Hibernate connection pool size: 1 (min=1)

Initial SessionFactory creation failed.org.hibernate.exception.JDBCConnectionException: Error calling Driver#connect

java.lang.ExceptionInInitializerError

at com.wkfsfrc.drools.dummy.runtimeload.HibernateUtil.buildSessionFactory(HibernateUtil.java:18)

at com.wkfsfrc.drools.dummy.runtimeload.HibernateUtil.(HibernateUtil.java:9)

at com.wkfsfrc.drools.dummy.runtimedataload.RuntimeDataLoadTest.(RuntimeDataLoadTest.java:25)

at sun.reflect.NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance0(Native Method)

at sun.reflect.NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance(NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.java:57)

at sun.reflect.DelegatingConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance(DelegatingConstructorAccessorImpl.java:45)

at java.lang.reflect.Constructor.newInstance(Constructor.java:526)

at org.junit.runners.BlockJUnit4ClassRunner.createTest(BlockJUnit4ClassRunner.java:217)

at org.junit.runners.BlockJUnit4ClassRunner$1.runReflectiveCall(BlockJUnit4ClassRunner.java:266)

at org.junit.internal.runners.model.ReflectiveCallable.run(ReflectiveCallable.java:12)

at org.junit.runners.BlockJUnit4ClassRunner.methodBlock(BlockJUnit4ClassRunner.java:263)

at org.junit.runners.BlockJUnit4ClassRunner.runChild(BlockJUnit4ClassRunner.java:78)

at org.junit.runners.BlockJUnit4ClassRunner.runChild(BlockJUnit4ClassRunner.java:57)

at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$3.run(ParentRunner.java:290)

at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$1.schedule(ParentRunner.java:71)

at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.runChildren(ParentRunner.java:288)

at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.access$000(ParentRunner.java:58)

at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$2.evaluate(ParentRunner.java:268)

at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.run(ParentRunner.java:363)

at org.junit.runner.JUnitCore.run(JUnitCore.java:137)

at com.intellij.junit4.JUnit4IdeaTestRunner.startRunnerWithArgs(JUnit4IdeaTestRunner.java:74)

at com.intellij.rt.execution.junit.JUnitStarter.prepareStreamsAndStart(JUnitStarter.java:211)

at com.intellij.rt.execution.junit.JUnitStarter.main(JUnitStarter.java:67)

at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)

at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:57)

at com.intellij.rt.execution.application.AppMain.main(AppMain.java:134)

Caused by: org.hibernate.exception.JDBCConnectionException: Error calling Driver#connect

at org.hibernate.engine.jdbc.connections.internal.BasicConnectionCreator$1$1.convert(BasicConnectionCreator.java:122)

at org.hibernate.engine.jdbc.connections.internal.BasicConnectionCreator.convertSqlException(BasicConnectionCreator.java:140)

at org.hibernate.engine.jdbc.connections.internal.DriverConnectionCreator.makeConnection(DriverConnectionCreator.java:58)

at org.hibernate.engine.jdbc.connections.internal.BasicConnectionCreator.createConnection(BasicConnectionCreator.java:75)

at org.hibernate.engine.jdbc.connections.internal.DriverManagerConnectionProviderImpl.configure(DriverManagerConnectionProviderImpl.java:106)

at org.hibernate.boot.registry.internal.StandardServiceRegistryImpl.configureService(StandardServiceRegistryImpl.java:111)

at org.hibernate.service.internal.AbstractServiceRegistryImpl.initializeService(AbstractServiceRegistryImpl.java:234)

at org.hibernate.service.internal.AbstractServiceRegistryImpl.getService(AbstractServiceRegistryImpl.java:206)

at org.hibernate.engine.jdbc.internal.JdbcServicesImpl.buildJdbcConnectionAccess(JdbcServicesImpl.java:260)

at org.hibernate.engine.jdbc.internal.JdbcServicesImpl.configure(JdbcServicesImpl.java:94)

at org.hibernate.boot.registry.internal.StandardServiceRegistryImpl.configureService(StandardServiceRegistryImpl.java:111)

at org.hibernate.service.internal.AbstractServiceRegistryImpl.initializeService(AbstractServiceRegistryImpl.java:234)

at org.hibernate.service.internal.AbstractServiceRegistryImpl.getService(AbstractServiceRegistryImpl.java:206)

at org.hibernate.cfg.Configuration.buildTypeRegistrations(Configuration.java:1887)

at org.hibernate.cfg.Configuration.buildSessionFactory(Configuration.java:1845)

at org.hibernate.cfg.Configuration.buildSessionFactory(Configuration.java:1930)

at com.wkfsfrc.drools.dummy.runtimeload.HibernateUtil.buildSessionFactory(HibernateUtil.java:13)

... 27 more

Caused by: org.h2.jdbc.JdbcSQLException: Connection is broken: "java.net.ConnectException: Connection refused: connect: localhost" [90067-178]

at org.h2.message.DbException.getJdbcSQLException(DbException.java:344)

at org.h2.message.DbException.get(DbException.java:167)

at org.h2.engine.SessionRemote.connectServer(SessionRemote.java:438)

at org.h2.engine.SessionRemote.connectEmbeddedOrServer(SessionRemote.java:315)

at org.h2.jdbc.JdbcConnection.(JdbcConnection.java:107)

at org.h2.jdbc.JdbcConnection.(JdbcConnection.java:91)

at org.h2.Driver.connect(Driver.java:74)

at org.hibernate.engine.jdbc.connections.internal.DriverConnectionCreator.makeConnection(DriverConnectionCreator.java:55)

... 41 more

Caused by: java.net.ConnectException: Connection refused: connect

at java.net.DualStackPlainSocketImpl.waitForConnect(Native Method)

at java.net.DualStackPlainSocketImpl.socketConnect(DualStackPlainSocketImpl.java:85)

at java.net.AbstractPlainSocketImpl.doConnect(AbstractPlainSocketImpl.java:339)

at java.net.AbstractPlainSocketImpl.connectToAddress(AbstractPlainSocketImpl.java:200)

at java.net.AbstractPlainSocketImpl.connect(AbstractPlainSocketImpl.java:182)

at java.net.PlainSocketImpl.connect(PlainSocketImpl.java:172)

at java.net.SocksSocketImpl.connect(SocksSocketImpl.java:392)

at java.net.Socket.connect(Socket.java:579)

at org.h2.util.NetUtils.createSocket(NetUtils.java:123)

at org.h2.util.NetUtils.createSocket(NetUtils.java:103)

at org.h2.engine.SessionRemote.initTransfer(SessionRemote.java:100)

at org.h2.engine.SessionRemote.connectServer(SessionRemote.java:434)

... 46 more

还需要做什么,才能成功连接到H2.

我需要在连接之前启动H2,否则Hibernate会这样做？ DONO

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